She is very hungry and she wants ________some bread.

A. eat B. to eat C. eats D. eating

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根據(jù)所給句子以及音標(biāo)寫出正確的單詞

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【題型】根據(jù)音標(biāo)寫單詞
【結(jié)束】
29

從方框中選擇單詞并填空，每空一詞。

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A mobile phone is very useful. And many students have great _______ playing with it. But it does ______ to our health a lot.

If you have a mobile phone, it is necessary to know about the ______ of using it and learn how to enjoy your phone safely. Sending messages can be a wonderful way to keep in touch with your friends. But you _______ receive some cheating messages. _______, you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize (獎(jiǎng)品). Don’t believe it.

Some students like listening to the music on the phone _______ walking. It’s very

_______ because there are so many cars and buses on the road. Remember not to talk on the mobile phone too often or too long. Your parents will be angry if you _______ too much money. Last, _______ your mobile phone when you sleep. The _______ of rubbish messages may wake you up. What’s more, the radiation of the cellphone is harmful to your brain.

1.A. trouble B. fun C. difficulty

2.A. harm B. harmful C. good

3.A. happiness B. advantages C. disadvantages

4.A. always B. never C. probably

5.A. Such as B. For example C. Instead of

6.A. while B. until C. after

7.A. safe B. dangerous C. careful

8.A. cost B. take C. spend

9.A. turn off B. turn down C. turn on

10.A. sounds B. noise C. voice

【答案】

11.B

12.A

13.C

14.C

15.B

16.A

17.B

18.C

19.A

20.A

【解析】本文介紹了的手機(jī)的不利條件，我們應(yīng)該在使用手機(jī)時(shí)，了解安全使用手機(jī)的方法。

21.B

考查名詞及語境的理解。A. trouble麻煩； B. fun 樂趣； C. difficulty困難；句意：許多學(xué)生玩手機(jī)玩得高興。根據(jù)前文的A mobile phone is very useful.可知此處介紹手機(jī)的好處，故用fun。故選B。

22.A

考查名詞和形容詞及語境的理解。A. harm傷害； B. harmful 有害的；C. good好的；句意：但是它對我們的健康傷害很大。do harm to對……有害，故選A。

23.C

考查名詞及語境的理解。A. happiness幸福；B. advantages 優(yōu)點(diǎn)； C. disadvantages不利條件；句意：如果你有一部手機(jī)，有必要了解使用它的不利條件。根據(jù)and learn how to enjoy your phone safely.可知此處介紹有手機(jī)需要得知如何安全的使用手機(jī)，因此要注意手機(jī)的不利條件，故選C。

24.C

考查副詞及語境的理解。A. always 總是；B. never 從不； C. probably可能；句意：但是你可能接受一些欺騙短信。根據(jù)you may get a message saying that you have won a big prize (獎(jiǎng)品).可知此處表示你總是收到一些欺騙短信，故選C。

25.B

考查介詞短語及語境的理解。A. Such as 例如，列舉多個(gè)例子，沒有逗號隔開； B. For example 例如，舉一個(gè)例子，有逗號隔開； C. Instead of代替；句意：例如，你可能會收到一條短信說你中了大獎(jiǎng)。此處舉了一個(gè)例子，并且有逗號隔開，故為for example，故選B。

26.A

考查連詞及語境的理解。A. while 當(dāng)……時(shí)候； B. until 直到；C. after在……之后；句意：有些學(xué)生喜歡散步時(shí)在手機(jī)上聽音樂。此處表示在散步期間，故用連詞while，故選A。

27.B

考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. safe 安全的； B. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的； C. careful認(rèn)真的；句意：這是非常危險(xiǎn)的，因?yàn)樵诼飞嫌心敲炊嗥嚭凸卉�。根�?jù)because there are so many cars and buses on the road.可知路上汽車和公交車很多，因此學(xué)生在路上邊走邊聽音樂是非常危險(xiǎn)的，故選B。

28.C

考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. cost 花費(fèi)，sth cost sb money“某物花費(fèi)某人錢”； B. take花費(fèi)，用于句型It takes sb time to do sth“做某事花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間”； C. spend花費(fèi)，sb spends time/money on sth“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/錢在某物上”。句意：如果你花費(fèi)很多錢，你的父母將會生氣的。主語you表示人，故用動(dòng)詞spend。故選C。

29.A

考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. turn off 關(guān)上； B. turn down 關(guān)小點(diǎn)；C. turn on打開；句意：最后，當(dāng)你睡覺時(shí)關(guān)上你的手機(jī)。根據(jù)when you sleep可知睡覺時(shí)，應(yīng)關(guān)上手機(jī)，故選A。

30.A

考查名詞及語境的理解。A. sounds 表示聲音； B. noise 表示噪音； C. voice表示嗓音；句意：垃圾短信的聲音可能把你喊醒。根據(jù)of rubbish messages可知此處表示垃圾短信發(fā)出的聲音，用名詞sounds。故選A。

點(diǎn)睛：根據(jù)前后文的語境，結(jié)合詞性，短語，句型，時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞義辨析和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題5，句意：例如，你可能會收到一條短信說你中了大獎(jiǎng)。此處舉了一個(gè)例子，并且有逗號隔開，故為for example，故選B。

【題型】完型填空
【結(jié)束】
30

How do you usually celebrate your birthday? Playing a soccer game may not be your first choice. But Lu Han, the former EXO singer, did just that and showed fans an unusual side of him.

Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing a soccer game with players from Beijing No.47 High School on April 19th in Beijing, a day before his birthday. He scored three goals in the game.

Lu Han has often shown on Weibo that he is a big soccer fan and his favorite soccer team is Manchester United. He said more than once that he used to dream of becoming a professional soccer player.

So what was Lu Han’s performance like on the pitch(球場)? Fan Zhiyi, the former captain of the Chinese national soccer team, played with Lu Han in a friendly match in 2013. He thought that Lu Han is a top amateur(業(yè)余) player.

31.Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing .

A. a soccer game B. a basketball game C. a tennis game D. a volleyball game

32.When is Lu Han’s birthday?

A. On April 18th. B. On April 19th. C. On April 20th. D. On April 25th.

33.How many goals did Lu Han score in the game against Beijing No.47 High School?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

34.Where does Lu Han show that he is a big soccer fan?

A. On QQ. B. On Weibo. C. On Wechat. D. On Facebook.

35.What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A Famous Writer B. A Professional Soccer Player

C. A Popular Singer D. A Super Soccer-lover

【答案】

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.B

40.D

【解析】試題分析：本文是與著名男演員、歌手鹿晗相關(guān)的故事。短文主要介紹了鹿晗與足球的故事，他以踢足球的方式慶祝25歲生日；他一直夢想成為專業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員等等。

41.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：鹿晗通過什么方式慶祝二十五歲生日？A, a soccer game足球賽；B. a basketball game籃球賽；C. a tennis game網(wǎng)球賽；D. a volleyball game.排球賽。由第二段第一句：Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing a soccer game with players from Beijing No.47 High School on April 19th in Beijing可知鹿晗通過與北京47中的選手一起踢足球的方式慶祝25歲生日。故選A。

42.C推理判斷題。題意：鹿晗的生日是什么時(shí)候？A. On April 18th. 在四月十八日；B. On April 19th.在四月十九日；C. On April 20th.在四月二十日；D. On April 25th.在四月二十五日。由第二段第一句：Lu Han celebrated his 25th birthday by playing a soccer game with players from Beijing No.47 High School on April 19th in Beijing, a day before his birthday.可知，四月十九日他生日前一天，即他的生日是在四月二十日。故選C。

43.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：在與北京四十七中的足球比賽中，鹿晗進(jìn)了多少個(gè)球？A.2.；B.3；C.4.； D. 5.由第二段最后一句：He scored three goals in the game.可知他在比賽中進(jìn)了三個(gè)球。故選B。

44.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題意：鹿晗在哪里展示他是一個(gè)足球迷？A. On QQ.在QQ上；B. On Weibo在微博上；C. On Wechat在微信上；D. On Facebook.在臉譜上。由第三段第一句：Lu Han has often shown on Weibo that he is a big soccer fan可知鹿晗在微博上顯示他是一個(gè)大的足球迷。故選B。

45.D主旨大意題。題意：短文最好的標(biāo)題是什么？A. A Famous Writer.一位著名的作家；B. A Professional Soccer Player一位職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員； C. A Popular Singer一位流行歌手；D. A Super Soccer-lover 一位超級足球迷。本文講述的是著名歌手因?yàn)橄矚g足球，過生日都以舉行足球賽的方式慶祝。故選D。

考點(diǎn)：考查人物傳記類短文閱讀。

【題型】閱讀單選
【結(jié)束】
31

Here is some information about most families in China’s countryside.

Fifty years ago

Nowadays

The number of children

3-5

1-2

Costs every day

￥3-5 each person

￥30-50 each person

Clothes

They bought new clothes only in the Spring Festival; If a coat was too small for elder brother or sister, the younger ones would have it.

People buy clothes when they need anytime.

Traveling ways

on foot, by bike (seldom)

by electric bike, by motorcycle, by car/bus

Education

Few children could finish their middle school education (pay for schooling).

All children can finish nine-year primary schooling for free.

根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

46.Now there are no more than _________ children in a family.

A. two B. three C. four D. five

47.The cost of a child is as about _________ times as that in the past.

A. two B. three C. four D. ten

48.In the past, child(ren) could probably wear the same coat at different times.

A. only one B. two C. several D. all

49.How did the children usually go to school in the past?

A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By electric bike. D. By bus.

50.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. There were usually over three children in a family fifty years ago.

B. In the past, most families only bought new clothes for the children in the Spring Festival.

C. Each family now has at least one electric bike.

D. Nowadays, all my classmates receive education for free.

【答案】

51.A

52.D

53.C

54.A

55.C

【解析】本文是把中國農(nóng)村五十年前和現(xiàn)在家庭里孩子的數(shù)量，每天的花費(fèi)，衣服，交通方式和教育進(jìn)行了比較。

56.A

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The number of children 3-5 1-2可知現(xiàn)在家里的孩子不超過兩個(gè)，故選A。

57.D

推理判斷題。根據(jù)Costs every day ￥3-5 each person ￥30-50 each person可知五十年前每個(gè)孩子的成本是3-5元，現(xiàn)在是30-50元，故推斷現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人的成本是過去的10倍，故選D。

58.C

推理判斷題。根據(jù)They bought new clothes only in the Spring Festival; If a coat was too small for elder brother or sister, the younger ones would have it.可知在過去，大孩子穿得小了的衣服留個(gè)年齡小的穿，因此幾個(gè)孩子在不同時(shí)間穿同一件衣服，故選C。

59.A

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)on foot, by bike (seldom)可知在過去孩子們經(jīng)常步行或者騎自行車去上學(xué)，故選A。

60.C

推理判斷題。根據(jù)by electric bike, by motorcycle, by car/bus可知現(xiàn)在孩子們上學(xué)可以騎電動(dòng)車，摩托車，坐汽車或公交車，并沒有提到每家至少有一個(gè)電動(dòng)車，故選C。

點(diǎn)睛：根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句或段落，進(jìn)行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題2，根據(jù)Costs every day ￥3-5 each person ￥30-50 each person可知五十年前每個(gè)孩子的成本是3-5元，現(xiàn)在是30-50元，故推斷現(xiàn)在每個(gè)人的成本是過去的10倍，故選D。

【題型】閱讀單選
【結(jié)束】
32

Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident(自信的) when you are studying. But unluckily most students don’t know how to take notes.

★Write down key facts. If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (關(guān)注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may say something important again and again.

★Ask. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat(重復(fù)) what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.

★Compare. Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.

★Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject(主題) in one notebook so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.

★Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy(重抄寫) your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.

61.There are main points about note-taking in this passage.

A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7

62.What should you write down in your notebook in class?

A. Every word. B. Lots of dates.

C. The most important facts. D. Your complaints about the teacher.

63.If you can’t follow your teachers in class, what should you do?

A. Ask them after class. B. Ask them before class.

C. Stop listening in class. D. Complain to them about the class.

64.Which way can help you correct mistakes in your notes?

A. Organizing the notes. B. Recopying your notes after class.

C. Asking your teachers for help. D. Comparing your notes with others’

65.Which can be the BEST title for this passage?

A. How to take notes B. What to do in class

C. How to study for a test D. What to do with problems

【答案】

66.B

67.C

68.A

69.D

70.A

【解析】試題分析：短文大意：本文介紹了學(xué)習(xí)中做筆記的好處，以及如何記錄。

71.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第2、3、4、5、6段，可知關(guān)于記筆記，文中提到了五點(diǎn)。故選B。

72.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Write down key facts部分的描述，可知在班上記筆記，應(yīng)寫下關(guān)鍵的事實(shí)。故選C

73.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句...you can ask him after class描述可知，可以課后問老師。故選A。

74.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段★Compare.描述的描述可知，與別人的筆記作比較，可以幫你更正筆記中的錯(cuò)誤。故選B。

75.C歸納總結(jié)題。根據(jù)本文大意可知，本文介紹了學(xué)習(xí)中做筆記的好處，以及如何記錄。故選C。

考點(diǎn)：教育類短文閱讀。

【題型】閱讀單選
【結(jié)束】
33

Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潛水)? It is a very wonderful experience. Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.

Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潛水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.

Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

76.The underlined word “scuba” means in Chinese.

A. 氧氣瓶 B. 水下呼吸器 C. 救生 D. 防護(hù)服

77.Cousteau is from .

A. Australia B. France C. the USA D. Canada

78.It took Cousteau years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.

A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 10

79.Why were the coral reels dead or grey?

A. Because they were picked up. B. Because they were eaten by fish.

C. Because they grew old. D. Because the sea water was polluted.

80.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Jacques Cousteau and the Scuba Machine B. Scuba-diving

C. The Beautiful Coral Reels D. The Wonderful World Under the Sea

【答案】

81.B

82.B

83.C

84.D

85.A

【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了水下呼吸器和發(fā)明者褲斯托。因?yàn)橛辛怂潞粑�，人們能在水底呆得時(shí)間更長，看到的東西更多。

86.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潛水)，可知其意思是水肺，水下呼吸器，故選B。

87.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas.可知他是法國人，故選B。

88.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.可知發(fā)現(xiàn)了八年的時(shí)間，故選C。

89.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.故選D。

90.歸納理解題。根據(jù)短文的大意可知，故選A。

考點(diǎn)：社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。

【題型】閱讀單選
【結(jié)束】
34

In today’s world, almost everyone knows air pollution is harmful to people’s health.

However, 91.

People who work and live in noisy conditions often go deaf. For example, many of the workers who print newspapers and books lose their hearing. 92.Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year old people do , 93.

Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution. 94.Cars and machines also produce too much noise. Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant, and it can even cause them to become sick or deaf. 95.

【答案】

96.C

97.B

98.A

99.D

100.E

【解析】本文介紹了噪音的危害。因此現(xiàn)在許多國家正在努力解決這個(gè)噪音的問題。

101.C

根據(jù)后文的People who work and live in noisy conditions often go deaf.可知此處指的是噪音也是有危害的，故選C。

102.B

根據(jù)For example, many of the workers who print newspapers and books lose their hearing.可知此處列舉因?yàn)樵胍羰ヂ犃Φ睦樱蔬xB。

103.A

根據(jù)Recently it was reported that many teenagers in America can hear no better than 65-year old people do ,可知此處介紹美國許多青少年聽力下降的原因，故選A。

104.D

根據(jù)Making a loud noise in public is also a kind of pollution.可知此處介紹噪音的危害，故選D。

105.E

根據(jù)Such pollution makes people feel uncomfortable and unpleasant, and it can even cause them to become sick or deaf.可知噪音污染帶來了很多危害，因此許多國家努力解決噪音污染，故選E。

【題型】補(bǔ)全短文5選5
【結(jié)束】
35

根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題

106.當(dāng)有人對你說：“Let me help you.”,你應(yīng)該這樣禮貌地回答：

____________________________________________________________________

107.當(dāng)你看到有人在禁煙場所吸煙時(shí)，你應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣對他說：

Would you mind not ________________________________________________?

108.你想知道現(xiàn)在幾點(diǎn)了，你可以這樣問：

_________________________________________________________________

109.看牙醫(yī)時(shí)，你告訴醫(yī)生你牙疼，你應(yīng)該這樣說：

_________________________________________________________________

110.你想了解此刻泉港的人口狀況，可以這樣問：

___________________________________________________________________?

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