【題目】The Benefits(益處)of Doing More than You Are Paid for
One rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored(忽略)her, only one young man asked if he could help her.She replied that she was just for the rain to stop.He told her he wouldn’t try to her anything she didn’t want.Instead he brought her .
When the rain stopped,the lady the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received inviting this young man to Scotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owner’s mother of the large company, .
When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the in that department store,all because he had shown a little to a stranger when no one else would.
【1】A.or B.and C.but
【2】A.looking B.waiting C.asking
【3】A.sell B.buy C.pass
【4】A.an umbrella B.a book C.a chair
【5】A.told B.thanked C.helped
【6】A.a card B.a gift C.a letter
【7】A.from B.for C.to
【8】A.also B.too C.either
【9】A.bosses B.clerks C.friends
【10】A.honesty B.cleverness C.care
【答案】
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】B
【9】A
【10】C
【解析】
試題分析:本文敘述了一個(gè)商店的職員讓一個(gè)老太太在商店里避雨,而其他人毫不關(guān)心這個(gè)老太太。幾個(gè)月后,一家大公司邀請(qǐng)這個(gè)職員,因?yàn)樗P(guān)心的那個(gè)老太太就是這家大公司老板的母親。
【1】C考查連詞及語境的理解。A.or 或者;B.and 而且;C.but但是。與前半句,大部分人忽略她相比,這個(gè)年輕人問她是否需要幫助相比較,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but。故選C。句意:大部分職員忽略她,但是只有一個(gè)年輕人問他是否能幫助她。
【2】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.looking 看;B.waiting等;C.asking問。wait for等待。故選B。句意:她回答說,她只是等雨停下來。
【3】A考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.sell 賣;B.buy買;C.pass通過。結(jié)合前文可知這個(gè)老太太在這家商店比避雨,因此此處這個(gè)年輕人告訴她不用買東西。故選A。句意:他告訴她不要努力買她不想要的東西。
【4】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A.an umbrella 一把雨傘;B.a book一本書;C.a chair一把椅子。根據(jù)后文的The letter was the old lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair可知此處這個(gè)年輕人給她拿來了一把椅子,故選C。句意:而他給她拿來一把椅子。
【5】B考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A.told 告訴;B.thanked 感謝;C.helped幫助。結(jié)合上文,這個(gè)年輕人讓這個(gè)老太太在店里等雨停,并且給她拿了一把椅子坐,因此這個(gè)老太太要感謝他。故選B。句意:當(dāng)雨停的時(shí)候,這個(gè)老太太感謝這個(gè)年輕人,并且要了他的名片。
【6】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A.a card 一張卡片;B.a gift 一個(gè)禮物;C.a letter一封信。故選C。句意:幾個(gè)月后,這個(gè)商店的店主收到一封邀請(qǐng)函,邀請(qǐng)這個(gè)年輕人去蘇格蘭去獲得一個(gè)為大公司提供貨物的訂單。
【7】A考查介詞及語境的理解。A.from 來自;B.for為了;C.to向。be from“來自”,故選A。句意:這封信來自于這個(gè)職員給椅子的那個(gè)老太太。
【8】B考查副詞及語境的理解。A.also 也,位于句中;B.too 也,位于肯定句的句末;C.either也,位于否定句的句末。根據(jù)She happened to be owner’s mother of the large company, 48 .可知這是肯定句的句末,故用副詞too。故選B。句意:她碰巧也是那家大公司老板的母親。
【9】A考查名詞及語境的理解。A.bosses 老板;B.clerks職員; C.friends朋友。根據(jù)后文的all because he had shown a little to a stranger when no one else would.可知這個(gè)年輕人對(duì)陌生人表示關(guān)心,使他從職員成為老板。故選A。句意:他已經(jīng)是那家商店的其中一個(gè)老板。
【10】C考查名詞及語境的理解。A.honesty 誠(chéng)實(shí);B.cleverness 聰明;C.care關(guān)心,照顧。結(jié)合上下文可知這個(gè)年輕人讓這位老太太在商店里避雨,并且給她椅子坐,這是在表示關(guān)心。故選C。句意:都是因?yàn)楫?dāng)其他沒有人會(huì)關(guān)心的時(shí)候,他對(duì)一個(gè)陌生人表示了點(diǎn)關(guān)心。
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