【題目】 “Nancy, try _____ for us today, ” my mother called. “But I don't know how to cook, ” I said. “Today your father and I will _____ you to cook, ” said my mother. I didn't know _____ it would go, but I agreed.
I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily. _____ when I planned to cook vegetables, I didn't know how to do it. My father asked me to _____ one cabbage and make other ingredients(原料)_____. “Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, _____ some turmeric(姜黃)and put the cabbage. Don't _____ to add some salt, ” my father said. He stood next to me and told me what I should do. _____ finishing the cabbage, I cooked beef soup. ______, I finished cooking the meal almost two hours later. I ______ the food to my parents. They ate it and said it was ______. At last, it was ______ turn to eat the food. However, I thought it was terrible.
From that day on, I learnt to cook. Although my first cooking was so terrible, it taught me a great ______. I started respecting(尊重)the meals my parents cooked for me, as I learnt that it was not ______ to cook meals.
【1】A.washingB.cookingC.singingD.driving
【2】A.shakeB.questionC.expectD.teach
【3】A.whatB.howC.whichD.where
【4】A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.If
【5】A.add toB.cut upC.pour intoD.take away
【6】A.readyB.funnyC.luckyD.similar
【7】A.fallB.coverC.pickD.add
【8】A.agreeB.planC.leaveD.forget
【9】A.ThroughB.AfterC.FromD.Before
【10】A.QuicklyB.LoudlyC.FinallyD.Quietly
【11】A.servedB.turnedC.filledD.shared
【12】A.comfortableB.freshC.worseD.wonderful
【13】A.myB.hisC.ourD.their
【14】A.programB.reasonC.hobbyD.lesson
【15】A.difficultB.easyC.similarD.common
【答案】
【1】B
【2】D
【3】B
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】D
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【11】A
【12】D
【13】A
【14】D
【15】B
【解析】
本篇文章難度適中,主要講述作者第一次做飯的經(jīng)歷。他在父親的教授下開始做飯,這次他做的飯雖然不好吃,但是讓他學(xué)到了一課,即他應(yīng)該尊重父母為他做的每一頓飯,因?yàn)樽鲲埐蝗菀住?/span>
【1】句意:我的媽媽打電話給我說“南希,今天嘗試著為我們做飯”。
washing洗;cooking做飯;singing唱歌;driving開車。由“But I don't know how to cook”可知,媽媽讓我做飯。故選B。
【2】句意:我的媽媽說:“今天你的爸爸和我將會(huì)教你做飯”。
shake搖晃;B. question詢問;expect期待;teach教。由“My father asked me to cut up one cabbage...“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, add some turmeric(姜黃)and put the cabbage... my father said”可知,你的父親和我教你做飯。故選D。
【3】句意:我不知道會(huì)怎樣,但是我同意了。
what什么;how如何,怎樣;which哪一個(gè);where在哪里。由“But I don't know how to cook”以及“but I agreed”可知,我不知道會(huì)怎樣。故選B。
【4】句意:但是當(dāng)我計(jì)劃做蔬菜時(shí),我不知道如何做它。
because因?yàn)椋ㄒ龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句);so所以(表示因果);but但是(表示轉(zhuǎn)折);if如果(引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句)。由“I saw my mother cook rice before, so I did it easily”可知,我之前看到媽媽煮米飯,所以我很容易地就做了它,但是當(dāng)我做蔬菜時(shí),我不知道如何做,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。
【5】句意:我的父親讓我切碎一個(gè)卷心菜然后準(zhǔn)備好其他的原料。
add to添加;cut up切碎;pour into倒入;take away帶走。由“Then, add some turmeric(姜黃)and put the cabbage”可知,將卷心菜切碎。故選B。
【6】句意:我的父親讓我切碎一個(gè)卷心菜然后準(zhǔn)備好其他的原料。
ready準(zhǔn)備好的;funny有趣的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;similar相似的。由“Then, add some turmeric(姜黃)and put the cabbage”可知,表示先將其他的原料準(zhǔn)備好,故選A。
【7】句意:然后加入姜黃并且放入大白菜。
fall摔倒;cover覆蓋;pick撿起;add添加。由“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot”可知,先放一些大蒜到鍋里,然后加入姜黃。故選D。
【8】句意:不要忘記加一些鹽。
agree同意;plan計(jì)劃;leave離開;forget忘記。由“Now put some garlic(大蒜)into the pot. Then, add some turmeric(姜黃)and put the cabbage”可知,先放大蒜、再放姜黃和卷心菜,最后不要忘記放鹽。故選D。
【9】句意:完成了卷心菜之后,我做牛肉湯。
through通過(從內(nèi)部穿過);after在……之后(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句);from來自;before在……之前(引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)。由全文可知,上文描述他在做卷心菜,卷心菜做完后他開始做牛肉湯。故選B。
【10】句意:最后,幾乎兩個(gè)小時(shí)后我才將飯做好。
quickly迅速地;loudly大聲地;finally最后;quiet安靜地。由“I served the food to my parents”可知,最后我將飯菜做好并端給父母,故選C。
【11】句意:我將食物端給父母。
served服務(wù),端;turned轉(zhuǎn)變;filled填滿;share分享。由 “They ate it and said it was wonderful”可知,我將飯菜端給他們,他們吃著并說很美味,故選A。
【12】句意:他們吃它并說很美味。
comfortable舒服的;fresh干凈的;worse糟糕的;wonderful美妙的。由“However, I thought it was terrible”可知,父母說很美味,但是我認(rèn)為很糟糕。故選D。
【13】句意:最后,輪到我吃食物了。
my我的(形容詞性物主代詞);his他的(名詞性物主代詞和形容詞性物主代詞);our我們的(形容詞性物主代詞);their他們的(形容詞性物主代詞)。由“I ___11___ the food to my parents”以及“However, I thought it was terrible”可知,我先將食物端給我的父母,然后輪到我嘗食物了,我感到很糟糕。所以表示輪到我。故選A。
【14】句意:盡管我第一次做的飯很糟糕,但是它教了我重要的一課。
program項(xiàng)目;reason理由;hobby愛好;lesson課,教訓(xùn)。由“I started respecting(尊重)the meals my parents cooked for me”可知,我開始尊重我的父母為我做的食物,所以我學(xué)到了重要的一課。故選D。
【15】句意:我開始尊重我的父母為我做的食物,因?yàn)槲抑懒俗鍪澄锊蝗菀住?/span>
difficult困難的;easy容易的;similar相似的;common普遍的。由“I finished cooking the meal almost two hours later”以及全文可知,我?guī)缀鮾蓚(gè)小時(shí)才將飯做好,說明做飯不容易。故選B。
做完型填空時(shí),首先要通讀課文,明白主旨大意,然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則,根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題,切忌主觀臆斷。另外,平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空常考名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí),首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系,確定答案。
例如第1題。首先確定四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義。A. washing洗;B. cooking做飯;C. singing唱歌;D. driving開車。再根據(jù)“But I don't know how to cook”可知,媽媽讓我做飯。故選B。
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