根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當形式填空。(每空一詞)
1.It’s __________(luck) of you to live in such a good neighbourhood like this.
2.Last week, a five-year-old boy ___________(lose) his way and was crying in the street.
3.We all think China has the ___________(able) to solve(解決) the problems in the South China Sea
4.Alice fell for a long time, and then she __________(hit) the ground.
5.Inner Mongolia(內(nèi)蒙古) is a good place to go horse __________(ride).
6.Don’t worry about the __________(工程師) skill. He surely can fix your fridge.
7.Yangzhou Railway station is __________(南面) of our school.
8.You will have to drive slowly because there is always lots of __________(來往車輛) on this road.
9.Nobody __________(教) him English and he learnt it all by himself.
10.Chinese men’s football team played really __________(差) in last match.
1.lucky
2.lost
3.ability
4.hit
5.riding
6.engineer’s
7.south
8.traffic
9.taught
10.badly
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:住在這個樣一個不錯的社區(qū),你真是很幸運。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填形容詞lucky,幸運的,做表語。
2.句意:上周五,一個五歲的男孩迷路了,正在大街上哭。結合語境可知前文描述的是過去某時發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過去式動詞lost,丟失。
3.句意:我們都相信中國有能力解決南海問題。結合語境及所給單詞,可知填名詞ability,能力,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
4.句意:愛麗絲掉下去了很長時間,然后觸到了地面。結合語境可知下文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填過去式動詞hit,打擊,碰撞。注意hit的過去式和原形動詞詞形一致。
5.句意:內(nèi)蒙古是一個騎馬的好地方。短語go horse riding 去騎馬。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填動名詞riding,騎。
6.句意:不要擔心這個工程師的技術。他肯定能修好你的冰箱。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填名詞所有格engineer’s,工程師的。
7.句意:揚州火車站在我們學校南面。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填抽象名詞south。
8.句意:你必須開慢點,因為這條路上總是很有很多車輛。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填名詞traffic,交通,車流量。抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。
9.句意:沒有人教他英語,他完全是自學的。結合語境可知前文描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填過去式動詞taught。
10.句意:在上個月的比賽中,中國男子足球隊踢得很糟糕。結合語境及漢語提示,可知填副詞badly,做狀語。
考點:詞匯基礎及詞形變化
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意,習慣搭配等,判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。
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