【題目】 Do you often watch TV? Maybe your________is "Yes". Most children like watching TV__________it's interesting and relaxing. They can also learn a lot and know ______ things about their country and the world. TV helps to open children's eyes. TV can open_________minds (頭腦). They can learn some better ways of________ things. Many children are always_________with their studies, so they watch TV only on weekends._________ some children watch TV every night. They go to_________ very late. It takes them lots of time__________TV. I don't think it's good to do so. Do you_________?

【1】A.askB.answerC.questionD.say

【2】A.soB.becauseC.butD.and

【3】A.a lotB.lot ofC.lots ofD.a lots of

【4】A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their

【5】A.doingB.to doC.doD.does

【6】A.freeB.busyC.tiredD.friendly

【7】A.AndB.ButC.BecauseD.Or

【8】A.the bedB.their bedsC.bedD.beds

【9】A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.to watch

【10】A.likeB.agreeC.breakD.kid

【答案】

【1】B

【2】B

【3】C

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】B

【8】C

【9】D

【10】B

【解析】

看電視是很多人都喜歡做的事情，這篇短文給我們介紹了看電視的好處，如電視節(jié)目有趣、令人放松、能開闊視野、了解很多事情等等。但是有些學(xué)生每天晚上看電視到很晚，作者覺得這樣做是不好的。

【1】句意：或許你的答案是“是的”。

考查動詞辨析及語境。ask問；請求；answer回答；question；say說。上句話Do you often watch TV?提出了一個問題，因此這里表示的是“答案是……”，故選B。

【2】句意：大多數(shù)孩子喜歡看電視因為電視節(jié)目很有趣、令人放松。

考查連詞辨析及語境。so因此，所以；because因為；but但是；and和，而且。根據(jù)句意可知，空后這句話介紹孩子喜歡看電視的原因，故應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，選B。

【3】句意：他們還能學(xué)到很多東西，知道很多關(guān)于他們的國家和世界的事情。

考查短語辨析及語境。a lot很多，大量，常修飾形容詞比較級或動詞；lot of形式錯誤；lots of許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；a lots of形式錯誤，應(yīng)改為a lot of�？蘸�things是復(fù)數(shù)形式，故選C。

【4】句意：電視能打開他們的頭腦。

考查代詞辨析及語境。they他們，人稱代詞主格形式；them 他們，人稱代詞賓格形式；theirs他們的，名詞性物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)句意和空后的minds可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，修飾名詞。故應(yīng)選D。

【5】句意：他們能學(xué)到一些更好的做事情的方法。

考查非謂語動詞及語境。doing做，動名詞；to do動詞不定式；do動詞原形；does第三人稱單數(shù)。句中使用了短語ways of doing sth.“做某事的方法”，這里應(yīng)用動名詞形式，故選A。

【6】句意：很多孩子總是忙著他們的學(xué)習(xí)，因此他們只在周末看電視。

考查形容詞辨析及語境。free空閑的，免費的；自由的；busy忙碌的；tired累的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)句中so they watch TV only on weekends可知，很多孩子只在周末看電視，所以他們平時是忙著學(xué)習(xí)，這里考查了be busy with這個短語，故選B。

【7】句意：但是一些孩子每天晚上都看電視。

考查連詞辨析及語境。And和，而且；But但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；Because因為；Or或者；否則。上文so they watch TV only on weekends提到一些孩子只在周末的時候看電視；而空后some children watch TV every night.說的是“一些孩子每晚都看電視”，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系，故選B。

【8】句意：他們很晚才上床睡覺。

考查名詞辨析及語境。the bed特指這張床；their beds他們的床；bed床，單數(shù)；beds床，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是固定短語go to bed，“上床睡覺”，故應(yīng)選C。

【9】句意：看電視花費他們很多時間。

考查動詞辨析及語境。watch觀看，動詞原形；watches第三人稱單數(shù)形式；watching動名詞；to watch動詞不定式。這句話中使用了句型It takes sb. +一段時間+to do sth.“花費某人一段時間做某事”，故這里用動詞不定式，選D。

【10】句意：你同意嗎？

考查動詞辨析及語境。like喜歡；agree同意；break打破；kid孩子。上文I don't think it's good to do so.這句話作者提出了自己的看法，最后反問讀者是否同意他的觀點，故應(yīng)選B。

這篇短文中作者講述了看電視的好處，并發(fā)表了自己對一些學(xué)生每晚看電視到很晚這件事的看法。短文內(nèi)容貼近教材主題和學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是完形填空，考查學(xué)生們在具體情境中運用語言的能力，綜合性較強。做題時，應(yīng)先通讀短文，了解大意；然后根據(jù)上下文語境做題，注意空前后的搭配，并仔細(xì)辨析選項中單詞的意思和用法；最后將答案代入原文，再讀一遍，檢查答案是否正確。例如第1小題，考查動詞辨析及語境。ask問；請求；answer回答；question；say說。上句話Do you often watch TV?提出了一個問題，因此這里表示的是“答案是……”，故選B。再如第8小題，考查名詞辨析及語境。the bed特指這張床；their beds他們的床；bed床，單數(shù)；beds床，復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是固定短語go to bed，“上床睡覺”，故應(yīng)選C。

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