Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
There was once a boy called Jim in a village. Whenever Jim asked people to do things, no one would listen to him. He was sad. So Jim asked a wizard to solve the problem by using magic. The old wizard tried a lot of spells, but didn't work.
A young man heard about the problem .He went to Jim and said that he knew the solution. He gave Jim two small pieces of paper. “These are two spells, my boy. Use the first before you ask others to do something, and use the second when they have done it. A smile is also necessary, "the young man said. Jim was happy and tried to use the spells. When he asked people to do something. He said “Please "before his words and "Thank you "after they had done it. People were very surprised that Jim could be polite. Soon, they became happy to do what Jim asked them to do. The wizard was surprised, and asked the young man about the spells. ”It's not magic. When I was a child, my teacher told me that with good manners you could get anything you want. And he was right. Jim only needed good manners to get what he wanted.”
（1）Jim was sad because _____.
A.he lived in a poor village
B.nobody would like to listen to him
C.the spells didn't work
D.he had a lot of things to do
（2）The underlined part “wizard" in the passage probably means”_______”.
A.巫師
B.醫(yī)生
C.演員
D.學(xué)者
（3）The young man went to Jim and _______.
A.gave him no advice
B.told him how to smile
C.lent him some paper
D.helped him to solve the problem
（4）People did what Jim asked them to do because Jim ________.
A.had magic
B.became an officer
C.was polite
D.was a happy boy
（5）We can learn from the passage that __________.
A.smile is good for health
B.good manners are very important
C.hard working can make us successful
D.we shouldn't believe in others

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）B
（2）A
（3）D
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】文章大意：這篇短文主要講述的是從前有一個男孩，當他請人幫他做事情的時候，沒有人會聽他的，所以他很傷心，巫師用魔法也解決不了問題。一個年輕人給了這個男孩兩個小紙條，第一個在請別人做事前使用，第二個在他們做完了后使用。男孩非常開心的用了這兩個紙條，人們驚奇這個男孩變得如此有禮貌，都很樂意為這個男孩子做事。這個故事告訴人們，良好的舉止可以得到任何你想要的，只有以禮待人才能得到同等的回報。
（1）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子“Whenever Jim asked people to do things,no one would listen to him.He was sad.”的描述可知，當他請人幫他做事情的時候，沒有人會聽他的，所以他很傷心。故選B。
（2）詞義猜測解題。根據(jù)下文“solve the problem by using magic”的描述可知，使用魔法解決問題的應(yīng)該是巫師。故選A。
（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“People were very surprised that Jim could be polite .Soon ,they became happy to do what Jim asked them to do.”的描述可知，一個年輕人幫助男孩解決了問題。故選D。
（4）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文“When he asked people to do something.he said “Please”before his words and “Thank you”after they had done it.People were very surprised that Jim could be polite .Soon ,they became happy to do what Jim asked them to do.”的描述可知，因為男孩變得有禮貌了，所以人們都很樂意為這個男孩子做事。故選C。
（5）主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文的描述并結(jié)合最后一句“When I was a child,my teacher told me that with good manners you could get anything you want.And he was right.Jim only needed good mannersto get what he wanted.”可知，以禮待人才能得到同等的回報。故選B。