Question

【題目】完形填空

Is the river water clean now? Have you______drunk water directly from a river? I'm sure your answer is“No"．Perhaps you may have tried the water from a well(井)or from a tap．______ ，as I know，most of you only drink water from a water boiler ______ the bottled water bought from a shop nowadays．

But things were quite ______ many years ago．At that time，all the small rivers around us were very clear and the water was very clean．If you were______，you could just take some water from the river with your hands and drink it directly．It was cool and sweet．In ______ ，when it was hot，you could swim in the rivers．How pleasant it was!

But all these are in the past．Things ______a lot over these years．There is more and more waste in the world．The rivers are full of ______ kinds of waste．Most of the river water has become very dirty ______ the pollution．Some of the river water is not even clean enough for us to wash our hands．

What a ______ ! I wonder when I can taste the clear river water again．

【1】A．a(chǎn)lready B．just C．ever D．never

【2】A．However B．Though C．Since D．Yet

【3】A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so

【4】A．same B．easy C．difficult D．different

【5】A．thirsty B．hungry C．tired D．sleepy

【6】A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．Winter

【7】A．turned B．have turned C．changes D．have changed

【8】A．either B．both C．a(chǎn)ll D．same

【9】A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of

【10】A．matter B．fact C．1uck D．Pity

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

試題分析：這篇文章講的是以前河水很干凈，但現(xiàn)在情況變了很多，由于污染河水變得很臟，這是非常遺憾的事情。

【1】C考查副詞與語境理解。A．Already已經(jīng)； B．Just剛剛；C．Ever曾經(jīng)；D．Never從來不。句意：你曾經(jīng)喝過直接來自河里的水嗎？根據(jù)句意及語境是曾經(jīng)喝過，故選C。

【2】A考查副詞與語境理解。A．However然而；B．Though雖然；C．Since自從；D．Yet還。句意：然而據(jù)我所知，現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)我們只喝水壺里的水或從商店買的瓶裝水。根據(jù)句意及語境此空表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選A。

【3】B考查連詞與語境理解。A．a(chǎn)nd 和；B．Or或者；C．But但是；D．So因此。句意：然而據(jù)我所知，現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)我們只喝水壺里的水或從商店買的瓶裝水。根據(jù)句意及語境此空是“或者”，故選B。

【4】D考查形容詞與語境理解。A．Same相同的；B．Easy容易的；C．Difficult困難的； D．Different不同的。句意：但是許多年前事情相當(dāng)不同。根據(jù)句意及下文是說許多年前情況與現(xiàn)在不同，故選D。

【5】A考查形容詞與語境理解。A．thirsty 口渴的；B．Hungry饑餓的；C．疲勞的；D．Sleepy困乏的。句意：如果你口渴了，你就可以用手從河里取水直接喝。根據(jù)句意及語境可知此空是指如果你口渴的話，故選A。

【6】B考查名詞與語境理解。A．Spring春天；B．Summer夏季；C．Autumn秋天；D．Winter冬天。句意：在夏天天氣很熱的時候，你可以在河里游泳。根據(jù)句意及語境可知此空是夏天的時候，故選B。

【7】D考查動詞與語境理解。A．Turned拐彎；B．have turned已經(jīng)拐彎； C．Changes改變；D．have changed已經(jīng)改變。句意：事情這許多年已經(jīng)改變了。根據(jù)句意及語境此空應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，故選D。

【8】C考查不定代詞與語境理解。A．Either兩者之一；B．Both兩者都；C．All三者或三者以上都； D．Same相同的。句意：河里充滿了各種各樣的廢棄物。根據(jù)句意及語境此空應(yīng)選C。

【9】B考查連詞與語境理解。A．Because因為，后跟從句；B．because of因為，后跟名詞或代詞； C．Instead代替；D．instead of代替，后跟所代替內(nèi)容。句意：大多數(shù)河水因為污染已經(jīng)變得非常臟。根據(jù)句意及語境此空后是名詞the pollution，故選B。

【10】D考查名詞與語境理解。A．Matter事情；B．Fact事實；C．1uck幸運；D．Pity遺憾。句意：多么遺憾呀！我想知道什么時候我再能品嘗干凈小河里的水。根據(jù)句意及語境此空是遺憾的意思，故選D。