按要求完成句型轉(zhuǎn)換,每空一詞。(5分)
小題1:It’s nine o’ clock.(就劃線部分提問)
_______ ____  ________ is it?
小題2:They can play the piano, the violin and the guitar. (改為一般疑問句)
________ they play the piano, the violin ________ the guitar?
小題3:I want to join the music club. (對畫線部分提問)
________ ________ do you want to join?
小題4:The girl is a teacher.(就劃線部分提問)
_____ is the girl's ____?
小題5:I think Tom is at home. (否定句)
I _________ think Tom _________ at home.

小題1:What time
小題2:Can or
小題3:What club
小題4:What job
小題5:don't  is

試題分析:
小題1:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知下文對具體時刻提問,故用疑問詞what time什么時間。
小題2:根據(jù)上文,可知助動詞用can,and不能用于否定句表示并列關(guān)系。故改成or,填:Can or
小題3:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知下文對名詞的性質(zhì)進(jìn)行提問,故用疑問詞what,填What club,什么俱樂部。
小題4:根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,可知下文對職業(yè)進(jìn)行提問。故疑問詞用What job,什么工作。
小題5:考察think的否定前移用法。當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是think,believe,imagine,等這些詞時,并且主句的主語是第一人稱而且為一般現(xiàn)在時,從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來。故填:don't  is
點評:此類題型的基本解題原則是,首先要理解原句含義,在不偏離原句含義的基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。然后就是注意一些句型轉(zhuǎn)換的基本原則及常見的句式短語的固定搭配問題及時態(tài)問題。如對劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動詞,第二步,如果動詞是be動詞,那么直接把be動詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動詞,直接把情態(tài)動詞填空;如果是行為動詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦釉~后加not,沒有助動詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦釉~,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。
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