【題目】 Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it_______patience(耐心). If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing totakesome action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home_______.
Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things_______you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.
Many people are _______when talking to new people._______meeting strangers means seeing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit _______about the unknown. Most of fears about_______new people come from doubts (懷疑) about_______. We imagine other people arejudgingus — finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept yourselfasyou are, and try to put the other at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.
Try to act self-confident(自信) _______you don’t feel that way when you________a room full of strangers. Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and ________.
If you see someone you’d like to________, say something. Don’t wait for________person to start a talk.
Just meeting someonenewdoes not mean that you’ll make friends with that person. ________is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. It takes time to ________ friendship.
【1】A.costsB.needsC.spendsD.wants
【2】A.lonelyB.yourselfC.aloneD.with you
【3】A.asB.thatC.whichD.what
【4】A.shyB.excitedC.afraidD.worried
【5】A.At allB.For allC.In allD.After all
【6】A.unhappyB.usualC.worriedD.unlucky
【7】A.meetingB.talkingC.visitingD.speaking
【8】A.yourselfB.himselfC.yourselvesD.ourselves
【9】A.even whenB.even ifC.as ifD.what if
【10】A.comeB.goC.enterD.step to
【11】A.laughB.smileC.cryD.jump
【12】A.speak toB.talk aboutC.say toD.call up
【13】A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
【14】A.RelationB.FriendshipC.ConnectionD.Feeling
【15】A.developB.startC.keepD.change
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】A
【4】A
【5】D
【6】C
【7】A
【8】D
【9】B
【10】C
【11】B
【12】A
【13】B
【14】B
【15】A
【解析】
本文主要講了如何交朋友,首先需要耐心,然后要做出行動(dòng),不要自我懷疑。面對(duì)陌生人時(shí)要表現(xiàn)出自信和禮貌,發(fā)展友誼的過(guò)程中需要互相喜愛(ài)與遷就。
【1】句意:就像大部分的技能一樣,它需要耐心。
costs花費(fèi);needs需要;spends花費(fèi);wants想要。根據(jù)上下文可知,想要交朋友必須要有耐心,用needs最合適,故選B。
【2】句意:獨(dú)自待在家里你交不到朋友。
lonely孤獨(dú)的;yourself你自己;alone獨(dú)自;with you和你。根據(jù)句意可知這里的“獨(dú)自待在家里”不包含感情色彩,只是陳述一個(gè)人的事實(shí),且修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)要用副詞,故選C。
【3】句意:加入俱樂(lè)部或團(tuán)體,跟那些和你喜歡同樣事情的人交談要容易得多。
as和……一樣;that那個(gè);which哪個(gè);what什么。根據(jù)“Joining a club or group…”可知,加入俱樂(lè)部或團(tuán)體應(yīng)該是尋找共同興趣愛(ài)好的人,所以那些人喜歡的事情和你一樣,用as,故選A。
【4】句意:當(dāng)和陌生人講話時(shí),許多人很害羞。
shy害羞;excited激動(dòng);afraid害怕;worried擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“...when talking to new people.”可知,對(duì)于不會(huì)交朋友的人來(lái)說(shuō),跟陌生人講話會(huì)讓他們感覺(jué)害羞,故選A。
【5】句意:畢竟面對(duì)陌生人意味著接觸未知的事物。
At all根本;For all為了所有;In all總共;After all畢竟。根據(jù)上下文可知本句解釋了上文許多人害羞的原因,這里用After all有讓步的意義,表示“畢竟,歸根結(jié)底”,故選D。
【6】句意:有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心未知的事物,這是人類的天性。
unhappy不高興;usual通常的;worried擔(dān)心的;unlucky不幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)下文“Most of fears...”可知,人類對(duì)于未知事物是擔(dān)心害怕的,be worried about對(duì)……擔(dān)心,故選C。
【7】句意:面對(duì)陌生人的害怕大部分來(lái)自于懷疑我們自己。
meeting面對(duì);talking談話;visiting拜訪;speaking說(shuō)話。talk和speak表示“和某人講話”時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接接賓語(yǔ),排除BD;根據(jù)上文可知本段講的是面對(duì)陌生人的擔(dān)心害怕,沒(méi)有提到拜訪別人,排除C項(xiàng),故選A。
【8】句意:面對(duì)陌生人的害怕大部分來(lái)自于懷疑我們自己。
yourself你自己;himself他自己;yourselves你們自己;ourselves我們自己。根據(jù)下文的We imagine可知,這里隱含的主語(yǔ)是We,反身代詞要用ourselves,故選D。
【9】句意:當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)全是陌生人的房間,努力表現(xiàn)得自信,盡管你不是那么感覺(jué)的。
even when甚至當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;even if盡管;as if似乎;what if如果……怎么辦。根據(jù)“Try to act self-confident...”可知,努力表現(xiàn)自信是因?yàn)樽约翰⒉蛔孕,?/span>even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,表示“雖然,盡管”,故選B。
【10】句意:當(dāng)你走進(jìn)一個(gè)全是陌生人的房間,努力表現(xiàn)得自信,盡管你不是那么感覺(jué)的。
come來(lái);go去;enter進(jìn)入;step to無(wú)此用法。come和go是不及物動(dòng)詞,表示“到達(dá)某地”時(shí),不能直接接地名,step to無(wú)此用法,故選C。
【11】句意:挺直腰板走路,直視他人并微笑。
laugh大笑;smile微笑;cry哭;jump跳。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知面對(duì)陌生人時(shí)應(yīng)該微笑表示禮貌,故選B。
【12】句意:如果你看到某個(gè)想要說(shuō)話的人,那就說(shuō)點(diǎn)什么吧。
speak to和……講話;talk about談?wù)摚?/span>say to對(duì)……說(shuō);call up給……打電話。根據(jù)say something可知應(yīng)該是要和某人講話,排除BD;say強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的動(dòng)作,這里并沒(méi)有指明要說(shuō)什么內(nèi)容,用speak to更合適,故選A。
【13】句意:不要等著別人跟你講話。
other其他的(泛指);the other其他的(特指);another另一個(gè);others另一些。“the other+名詞”表示一個(gè)范圍中余下的全部,這里指的是房間里除了自己的其他人,故選B。
【14】句意:友誼是基于雙方的喜愛(ài)和互相遷就。
Relation關(guān)系;Friendship友誼;Connection連接;Feeling感覺(jué)。根據(jù)““...you’ll make friends with that person.”可知,這里講的是交朋友,應(yīng)該與友誼相關(guān),故選B。
【15】句意:發(fā)展友誼需要時(shí)間。
develop發(fā)展;start開(kāi)始;keep保持;change改變。根據(jù)““...based on mutual likings and ‘give and take’ ””可知,友誼的過(guò)程是漫長(zhǎng)的,需要互相遷就慢慢發(fā)展,故選A。
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