Question

根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。

1.The boy is very rude so he is _________ (popular) with his classmates.

2.The brave boy was in hospital and many ________ (visit) came to see him.

3.The father makes his son ________ (clean) his own bedroom every day.

4.When autumn comes, ________ (leaf) begin to fall off the tree.

5.It’s raining very hard so I decide _________ (not go) out.

6.It’s necessary for us _________ (keep) the classroom clean.

7.There was a lot of traffic on the way, but ________ (lucky), we didn’t miss the film.

8. Yesterday morning, Zhang Ming was late for class because of ________ (get) up late.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.unpopular

2.visitors

3.clean

4.leaves

5.not to go

6.to keep

7.luckily

8.getting

【解析】

試題分析：

1.此題考查形容詞，根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是這個小男孩非常的無禮貌，因此沒有人喜歡他，因popular是喜歡的意思，故應(yīng)用其反義詞，unpopular。

2.此題考查名詞，根據(jù)語境可知好多拜訪者都想去看他，故用其復(fù)數(shù)形式visitors.

3.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)make sb do sth表示讓某人做某事，故用其動詞原形。

4.此題考查名詞，此句的含義是秋天來了，樹葉從樹上掉了下來。因樹葉是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式leaves。

5.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)decide not to do sth表示決定不做某事，故用not to go。

6.此題考查固定句型結(jié)構(gòu)it’s +adj for sb to do sth表示對某人來說做某事怎樣

7.此題考查副詞，根據(jù)語境可知在路上雖然很擁擠，幸運的的是我們沒有錯過那場電影，故選luckily。

8.此題考查語法知識，在介詞短語because of的后面要跟動詞的ing形式，故用getting。

考點：本題考查詞形變換。

點評：根據(jù)所給單詞，首先要推測句字的具體含義，并根據(jù)語境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男问阶兓�。�?yīng)該注意固定用法和詞性的變化，如動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式，形容詞和副詞以及名詞的數(shù)等；要關(guān)注句子的時態(tài)和詞的位置。還要注意結(jié)合前后句中的關(guān)鍵信息。