Some days, don’t you think, "Wouldn’t it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?” Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way to make something like this possible!
A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures (納米結(jié)構(gòu)) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures,they break down the dirt and stains (污漬) that don’t belong on your clothes.
The nanostructures don’t break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be broken down. According to CNN, the researchers cover the clothingin a solution made of silver and copper (銅) nanostructures. All it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.
So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be cleanby the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but it can also be good for the environment.
According to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons (about 94 liters) of water. Water is a very important resource, so using less of it to wash clothesis better for the environment. But one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done.
“There’s more work to do before we can start throwing out our washing machines,” said Dr Rajesh Ramanathan, “but this is a strong foundation .”
So what’s the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat the clothing with the solution while clothes are being made.
1.What do Paragraphs 4-5 talk about?
A. What advantages the self-cleaning clothes have.
B. How the self-cleaning clothes work.
C. How the self-cleaning clothes are made.
D. What helps the self-cleaning clothes work.
2.What does the underlined word “solution”in the last paragraph mean?
A. Machines B. Clothes. C. Silver. D. Design.
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A. Silver and copper sell well.
B. The solution is not put into practice.
C. Clothing makes certainly like the solution.
D. We don’t need washing machines any more.
1.A 2.D 3.B 【解析】試題本文主要介紹了一種新的納米衣服的特點,它不需要用水洗,在太陽底下照一會就可以和新的一樣。 1.題意:4、5兩段的內(nèi)容是什么?考查文意理解題。根據(jù)文中的第四、五段的描述可知納米的衣服出去曬曬太陽就干凈了,而普通的衣服得浪費水資源才能洗干凈,所以主要想說明納米衣服的優(yōu)勢,故選A。 2.題意:最后一段中下劃線的“solution”是什么意...科目:初中英語 來源:江蘇省蘇州市2018年張家港市中考網(wǎng)上閱卷適應(yīng)性考試英語試卷(含答案) 題型:單選題
―Dr. Wei, I need to a lot of weight.
―All you need to do is go on a diet and work out.
A. move B. lose C. gain D. save
B 【解析】句意:——Dr. Wei,我需要減肥。 ——你所需要做的就是節(jié)食并鍛煉身體。本題考查動詞詞義辨析。A. move 移動; B. lose 失去;C. gain 收獲 ;D. save節(jié)約,拯救。根據(jù)“―All you need to do is go on a diet and work out.”(你所需要做的就是節(jié)食并鍛煉身體)知上句是“I need to lose a...查看答案和解析>>
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—Have you seen ________ cartoon film Zootopia?
—Of course,it’s ________ most interesting film I’ve ever seen.
A. a;the B. the;a C. a;a D. the;the
D 【解析】 句意:--你看過動畫電影《瘋狂動物城》嗎?--當然,它是我所看過的最有趣的電影.考查冠詞辨析題。問句特指《瘋狂動物城》這個動畫電影,所以用the;答語most interesting是形容詞最高級需用定冠詞the修飾,故選D。查看答案和解析>>
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The cakes which the restaurant served very delicious.The customer would like _______ third one, because _______ second is rather too small.
A. a; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; a
C 【解析】句意:這家餐館的蛋糕非常美味,顧客喜歡第三個,因為第二個太小了。考查冠詞辨析題。third和second都是序數(shù)詞,其前需用定冠詞。故選C。查看答案和解析>>
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閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。
There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1. (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2. winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3. (young) son in fall.
When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4. they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son contradicted—it was5. (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6.( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.
The man then explained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7.(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8. a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they are—the pleasure, joy, and love that come from that life—can only be judged at the end, when all the seasons are up.
If you give up when it’s winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9. (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy10. all the rest.
1.quickly 2.in 3.youngest 4.what 5.covered 6.disagreed 7.tree’s 8.or 9.beauty 10.of 【解析】試題這篇短文通過一個父親輪番派遣他的四個兒子到遠方去尋一棵梨樹的故事,告訴人們?nèi)松鐦洌灿写合那锒募局。樹之四季皆有不同,更何況人之四季呢?所以凡事不要急于下...查看答案和解析>>
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Do you know ?
A. how old is he B. how old he is C. he is how old
B 【解析】句意:你知道他多大了嗎?根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,用陳述句語序;故選B查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源:2018年四川宜賓中考英語試卷 題型:單選題
— I can’t find Jimmy. Where is he?
— He in the garden at the moment.
A. works B. will work C. is working
C 【解析】句意:——我不能找到吉姆,他在哪兒?——此刻他在花園里工作。根據(jù)at the moment可知用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài);故選C查看答案和解析>>
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Don't worry. There is _____ wrong with the TV set. It's only because of power cut.
A. something B. nothing
C. anything D. everything
B 【解析】 試題句意:不要擔(dān)心,你的電視機沒有毛病,只不過是停電了。A. something某事; B. nothing沒有事情; C. anything任何事情; D. everything每件事情。根據(jù)It's only because of power cut.可知,是停電了不是電視機壞了,故選B。查看答案和解析>>
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Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication. 1. People around the world show all kinds of feelings, wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud. The most universal facial expression is the smile. People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable. But sometimes it does not always mean that we are truly happy, however. Smiles around the world can be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. 2. However, the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings. From the time we are babies, we show unhappiness or anger by frowning. 3. Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.
There are many ways around the world to a show agreement, but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide. 4.
Being respectful to people is based on each culture, but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. In almost every culture, it is not usually good to stand too close to someone of a higher position. 5.
With so many cultural differences between people, it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other, so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A. Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement and refusal.
B. There are unhappy smiles,such as when someone “l(fā)ost face” and smiles to hide it.
C. It is often even more powerful than spoken languages.
D. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.
E. In most places around the world, frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows anger.
1.C 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.D 【解析】本文主要介紹了肢體語言以及不同文化間有許多相似的肢體語言。 1.根據(jù)Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication可知肢體語言有時候比說話更有力;故選C 2.根據(jù)Smiles around the world can be fa...查看答案和解析>>
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