【題目】短文填空。

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容,在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。

In 1971 , a poor young man was traveling across the country , trying to make a new start for himself . On the way, he had completely run out of 【1】 , so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.

This continued until one morning. After a week of sleeping in his car , he walked into a restaurant and ordered a big breakfast . After eating his first good meal in weeks, he found he had to 2 to the waiter, telling him he had lost his wallet . He was so embarrassed that his face turned red. The waiter, also the owner, walked behind the young man’s seat. He bent down(彎腰), and stood up 3 a $20 bill in his hand . It seemed as if it had fallen on the floor. “Son, you must have dropped this . the owner said . The young man was so 4 that he couldn’t believe his eyes ! He quickly 5 for the breakfast and headed west.

On the way out of town, he realized, Maybe 6 dropped the money at all . Maybe the owner of the restaurant just knew I was in trouble and he helped me in a way that didn’t embarrass me . What a kind person he is ! 7 I have the chance in the future; I will do the same to help others.

Now older, the man lives near Kansas City. Each year he gives away thousands of dollars to poor people. He is 8 as the “Secret Father Christmas”, because at Christmas time each year, he personally hands money out to those homeless people on the streets. Last year, he gave more than $50,000 away in Kansas City.

【答案】

【1】money

【2】lie

【3】with

【4】surprised

【5】paid

【6】nobody

【7】If/Whether

【8】famous/known

【解析】

試題分析:短文介紹了一位貧窮的青年人在旅途中,花光了自己的錢,吃飯時(shí),謊稱自己的錢包丟了,餐館的老板,含蓄地幫助了他,沒(méi)有讓青年人難堪。青年人認(rèn)為飯店的老板是一個(gè)非常善良的人,要向他學(xué)習(xí),假設(shè)自己有了錢,也會(huì)去幫助別人。

【1】句意:他已經(jīng)完全花光了自己的錢。根據(jù)下句“so he had no food to eat and had to live in his car.”因此他沒(méi)有食物吃,只好住在他的車。可推測(cè)他把所有的錢都花光了。答案為money。

【2】句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)必須向服務(wù)員撒謊。根據(jù)下句“telling him he had lost his wallet .” 告訴他說(shuō)自己丟失了錢包。而上文說(shuō)道他把所有的錢都花光了,只能撒謊。故答案為lie。

【3】句意:他彎下腰,然后站起來(lái),手里拿著20美元的鈔票。依據(jù)句意可知,答案為with,表示擁有,伴有的意思。

【4】句意:這個(gè)年輕人很吃驚,他不敢相信自己的眼睛!依據(jù)句意,作者本來(lái)撒了謊,而老板卻說(shuō)青年人丟了20美元錢。所以,他感到很吃驚,不敢相信自己的眼睛。故答案為surprised。

【5】句意:他快速地付了早餐的錢然后向西進(jìn)發(fā)。他現(xiàn)在有了錢,可以付賬了。pay for付款的意思。注意時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去時(shí),故答案為paid。

85.【6】句意:或許根本沒(méi)有人掉錢。根據(jù)下句也許這個(gè)飯店的老板只知道我遇到了麻煩,他以這樣的方式來(lái)幫助我沒(méi)有讓我難堪。因此,在出城的路上他意識(shí)到或許根本沒(méi)有人掉錢。故答案為nobody。

【7】句意:如果我將來(lái)有機(jī)會(huì),我也會(huì)做同樣的事去幫助別人。青年人認(rèn)為飯店的老板是一個(gè)非常善良的人,要向他學(xué)習(xí),假設(shè)自己有了錢,也會(huì)去幫助別人。依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,這是一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故答案為If/Whether。

【8】句意:他以神密圣誕老人而著稱。be famous/known as 作為…而出名。依據(jù)句意,答案為famous/known。

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