Question

Your peers are people your age or close to it. Besides close friends, your peers include other children you know who are the same age------like people in your grade, sports team, or neighborhood. Peers may have a positive influence on each other and play important roles in each other’s lives:
Positive examples
Peers set plenty of good examples for each other. Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself. Even peers you’ve never met can be role models(模范). For example, watching someone your age compete in the Olympics or give a piano concert might inspire you to go after a dream of your own.
Feedback(反饋) and advice
Your peers listen and give you feedback as you try out new ideas. They can help you make decisions, too: what courses to take, whether to get your hair cut or let it grow, or how to solve a problem. Peers often give each other good advice. Your peers will be quick to tell you when they think you’re making a mistake or doing something dangerous.
Socializing（交際）
Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.
New experiences
Your peers might get you involved(參與) in clubs, sports, or volunteer groups. Your world would be far less rich without peers encouraging you to try some new food for the first time, or listen to a CD you have never heard before

1. 1.
   The first paragraph is mainly about     
   1. A.
      who your peers are
   2. B.
      how to find peers whose interests are similar to yours
   3. C.
      the negative influence of peers on each other
   4. D.
      the difference between your close friends and your peers
2. 2.
   The author makes  points of how peers have a positive influence on each other
   1. A.
      three
   2. B.
      four
   3. C.
      five
   4. D.
      six
3. 3.
   With which of the following may the author agree?
   1. A.
      Peers you have never met cannot influence you
   2. B.
      You can ask your friends to make a decision for you
   3. C.
      You should not play with peers you don’t like
   4. D.
      Your peers may cause you to experience new things
4. 4.
   The author mentions that good role models can influence you to      .
   ① work hard to realize your dream
   ② do something dangerous
   ③ build good qualities in yourself
   ④ have fewer friends
   1. A.
      ①③
   2. B.
      ②④
   3. C.
      ②③
   4. D.
      ③④
5. 5.
   From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that being with your peers gives you a chance to       
   1. A.
      influence other people
   2. B.
      play an important role
   3. C.
      learn how to make more friends
   4. D.
      improve your English skills

Answer 1

ABDAC
這篇短文主要從正面描述了同齡人之間的重大影響，從而告訴我們要積極的參與同齡人之間的活動(dòng)。
1.根據(jù)Your peers are people your age or close to it.及本段描述可知這段話主要是談?wù)撜l(shuí)是你同齡人。故選A。
2.根據(jù)短文第二段描述，可知作者提出了四點(diǎn)同齡人相互影響的例子。故選B。
3.根據(jù)短文第五段描述可知，你的同齡人會(huì)使你體驗(yàn)新鮮的不同事物。選D。
4.根據(jù)第二段Having peers who do well in school or do their best in a sport can influence you to work hard to realize your dream, too. Peers who are kind and helpful can influence you to build these qualities in yourself.描述可知選A。
5.根據(jù)Being with your peers----such as classmates or teammates----gives you a chance to learn how to make friends and deal with disagreements with people.描述可知，和你的同齡人在一起，有機(jī)會(huì)讓你交到更多的朋友。故選C。
考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于同齡人的議論文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文中長(zhǎng)句較多，一時(shí)很難讀懂句子含義，注意多讀幾遍，不要強(qiáng)求非得理解一詞一句的含義，能把握文章大意就行。然后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，一般就能順利找出答題依據(jù)。對(duì)于不能直接找到根據(jù)的問(wèn)題注意聯(lián)系上下文，根據(jù)短文中心總結(jié)出正確答案。