【題目】閱讀短文，并按要求完成下列小題。
At many Thanksgiving dinners, everyone around the table shares something they are thankful for. As we know, most can do this easily. It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.
Be positive(樂觀). No matter what happens, it's best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative(負(fù)面的) opinions. Also, do your best not to compare yourself to others. But when you're around others, give expression to what you like about them. By keeping good in mind, you'll gibe thanks for it even more than before.
Accept the negative. At the same time, we can't pay no attention to bad things that have happened. We should learn from mistakes. It makes us become strong. Before we know it, we're thankful for negative things, too. Our mistakes can also make us humble(謙遜的), which is not all bad. Humble people have better relationships and see life's blessings(祝福) much more clearly!
Acts of kindness. Thankful people know that it's muh better to gibe than to receive. When you're thankful, you feel it's your duty to show love to others. Some people volunteer to help people in need. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.
Use of time. By spending time with others, you show them how much they mean to you. But being thankful is also better realized by spending time alone. When you're alone, you can think about the best parts of you day. You can list them out and think th em over. You can find your way to make thanksgiing a part of you life. How wonderful it is! Just enjoy it every day!
（1）You need to find in bad situations.
（2）Learning from mistakes can make us and humble.
（3）How do volunteers probably feel according to studies?

（4）找出并寫下全文的主題句

（5）將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。

【答案】
（1）the bright side
（2）(become) strong
（3）They probably/ might feel happier and healthier./Happier and healthier.
（4）It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.
（5）當(dāng)你獨(dú)處時/當(dāng)你一個人的時候,你可以思考/回想你一天中最美好的時光/部分/事情/片段。
【解析】本文從感恩晚餐講到知道總是怎樣對別人心存感激是更加重要的。并因此而給出四點(diǎn)建議。

（1）根據(jù)文章敘述“it's best to remember the good things. Find the bright side in bad situations, and push back against negative(負(fù)面的) opinions.（最好能發(fā)現(xiàn)壞情況的光明一面）”可知。

（2）根據(jù)文中敘述“We should learn from mistakes. It makes us become strong.”可知。

（3）問題：根據(jù)研究志愿者可能會有什么感覺？根據(jù)問題的主謂部分單詞“How do volunteers probably feel”可定位答案在Acts of kindness.一段。根據(jù)文中敘述“Some people volunteer to help people in need. Studies show that volunteers might feel happier and healthier.”可知。

（4）通過閱讀理解可知本文是：總分結(jié)構(gòu)。及開篇引入，進(jìn)而明確主題，接下來分四個黑體方面進(jìn)行論述。最后自然結(jié)尾�？芍行木湓谖恼碌谝欢�，在四個分述之上，即“It's more important to know how to be thankful people all the time.”。

（5）這是when引出的時間狀語從句，可譯為“當(dāng)你一個人的時候”；同時怎樣翻譯“the best parts of you day”很重要，亦很靈活。根據(jù)上下文可譯成“你一天中最美好的時光”。

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