選詞填空

請根據(jù)所給句子的內(nèi)容,從下面的方框中選出適當?shù)脑~,并用其正確的形式填在答題卷相應的橫線上。每空一詞,每詞限用一次。

1.One day Alice was             by the river with a book.

2.---You like              classical music, don’t you?

--- Yes, I like this kind of music very much.

3.--- How long have you         in the Middle School Attached to Guangxi University?

--- More than one year.

4.There is a boy            Li Lei in our class.

5.--- I hope you will enjoy             at the birthday party, Tony.

--- Thanks, Miss Green.

6.Have you heard the            news?

7.Best             to you!

8.I like shopping very much. My mum and I go shopping              a week.

9.This is Jim’s             brother. He is two years older than Jim.

10.           a white rabbit ran past the little girl. She began to cry.

 

【答案】

1.sitting

2.western

3.been

4.called

5.yourself

6.latest

7.wishes

8.twice

9.elder

10.Suddenly

【解析】

試題分析:

1.聯(lián)系下文及所給單詞,可知一天愛麗絲正帶著一本書坐在河邊。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去正在進行的動作,故用過去進行時態(tài),根據(jù)前文助動詞was,可知填現(xiàn)在分詞sitting,坐。

2.聯(lián)系下文classical music 古典音樂,及所給單詞,可知填west的形容詞形式western,西方的。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知上文描述的是過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。結(jié)合所給動詞be,可知填過去分詞been。

4.句意:我們班有一個名叫李磊的男孩。結(jié)合語境可知填過去分詞called,名叫……的,作定語。

5.聯(lián)系下文及所給單詞,可知填you的反身代詞yourself,你自己。短語Enjoy oneself過的快樂。

6.句意:你聽說最新消息了嗎?結(jié)合語境可知填late的最高級latest,最近的,最新的。

7.句意:最好的祝福給你。結(jié)合語境可知填wish的復數(shù)形式wishes,祝福。

8.聯(lián)系上文,我非常喜歡購物,及所給單詞,可知填two的序數(shù)詞形式twice,兩次。

9.聯(lián)系下文,他比吉姆大兩歲?芍@是吉姆的哥哥。故填old的比較級elder,更大的,更老的。

10.聯(lián)系下文可知,突然一只小白兔突然跑過這個小女孩。故填sudden的副詞形式Suddenly,突然地,做狀語。

考點:本題考查詞形變換。

點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。

 

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