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【題目】 Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括號中所給單詞 的適當形式完成下列句子)

1In the film, the soldier with super power killed most of his ______ and won the battle. (enemy)

2The People’s Republic of China will celebrate its ______ birthday next year. (seventy)

31 shared my calculator with Jim in the maths lesson as he had left ______ at home, (he)

4This part of the wall is ______ used to display the students’ paintings. (main)

5The good result of the physical examination let his worries ______ immediately. (appear)

6Lisa was amazed that the students understood the ______ of the poem so well. (mean)

7On the school open day, we decorated our classrooms with ______ balloons, (colour)

8We have achieved great ______ in our programme, thanks to eveybody’s hard work, (succeed)

【答案】

1enemies

2seventieth

3his

4mainly

5disappear

6meaning

7colorful

8success

【解析】

1句意“在這個電影里面,擁有超能力的士兵殺死大部分敵人并贏得戰(zhàn)斗”。根據空前most of可知,用復數,故填enemies。

2句意“中華人民共和國將會慶祝它70歲生日”。根據句意可知,表示“第七十個生日”?仗幱眯驍翟~。seventieth第七十,故填seventieth

3句意“在數學課上我和吉姆分享我的計算機因為他的落在家里了”。根據句意可知,空處譯為“他的”,且空后無名詞,用名詞性物主代詞。his他的,故填his。

4句意“墻的這個部分主要用于展示學生們的畫”。根據句意可知,空處修飾動詞used,用副詞。mainly主要地,故填mainly

5句意“好的物理成績立刻讓他的擔憂消失了”。根據let sb do可知,空處用原形,且根據句意可知,表示“消失”。disappear消失,故填disappear。

6句意“麗薩感到驚奇,學生們能夠很好地理解這首詩的意思”。根據空前the以及空后of可知,空處用名詞。meaning意思,含義,且指這首詩的含義,用單數,故填meaning

7句意“在學校開放日,我們用五彩繽紛的氣球裝飾我們的教室”?仗幮揎椕~balloons,所以空處用形容詞。colorful五彩繽紛的,故填colorful

8句意“多虧每個人努力工作,我們已經在我們的項目上取得了巨大的成功”。空前有形容詞great,空處用名詞。success成功,故填success。

考生在做此類題時,首先理解句子或者對話的意思。其次分析括號中單詞的詞性,聯想該單詞的常見變形。然后分析句子成分,找出括號中單詞在句子中做的成分。最后將所給單詞的適當形式填入相應的空格中,再讀題,檢查句子是否完整,表達是否準確無誤。

1)若括號中給出動詞,空格在形容詞之后,則此處填名詞;若空格在動詞之后,要根據空格前的動詞選擇相應的固定搭配,填出正確的非謂語形式。

2)若括號中給出名詞,空格設在名詞前,則需要形容詞形式;若空格設在many, two, a number of等表示復數概念的詞后,要將名詞變?yōu)閺蛿怠?/span>

3)若括號中給出形容詞,空格設在動詞后,要用副詞形式;空格設在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比較等級的提示詞,用形容詞比較級;空設在one of之后,或者句中有inamong等最高級的提示詞,用形容詞最高級。

4)若括號中給出基數詞,一般是將基數詞變成序數詞,要注意對于onetwo翻譯成“一次”或“兩次”時要填oncetwice

5)若括號中給出代詞,空設在動詞后,用賓格形式;空設在名詞前,用形容詞性物主代詞;空設在by之后或者其他反身代詞的固定用法時,用反身代詞。

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