【題目】用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
【1】I love sports,such as _____(play)soccer.
【2】The question is about_____(use)the Internet.
【3】My mother wants me _____(exercise)every day.
【4】Her smiling face always __ (make)us feel very happy.
【5】—Why not go out and do some outdoor _____(activity)?
—Sounds good.
【6】At first,she didn't like the film but later she became _____(interest)in it.
【7】I love basketball and practice _____(play)it with my friends every day.
【答案】
【1】playing
【2】using
【3】to exercise
【4】makes
【5】activities
【6】interested
【7】playing
【解析】
【1】句意:我喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),比如踢足球。
本句中such as 例如,其中as作為介詞,介詞后動(dòng)詞一般用動(dòng)名詞形式,play的動(dòng)名詞形式直接加ing。故填paying。
【2】句意:這個(gè)問(wèn)題是關(guān)于使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的。
本句中about是介詞,其后動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,use后面的e不發(fā)音,所以動(dòng)名詞形式是去e加ing。故填using。
【3】句意:我媽媽想讓我每天都鍛煉。
本題考查want的用法,想讓某人做某事用want sb. to do sth.。故填to exercise。
【4】句意:她的笑臉總是使我們感到非常高興。
考查主謂一致,從always判斷是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),短語(yǔ)或句子做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù),本句主語(yǔ)是“Her smiling face”,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用make的單三形式加s。故填makes。
【5】句意:——為什么不出去做些戶外活動(dòng)呢?——聽起來(lái)很好。
“activity活動(dòng)”是可數(shù)名詞,其結(jié)構(gòu)是輔音字母+y,復(fù)數(shù)形式是變y為i加es。句中有some,所以用復(fù)數(shù)。故填activities。
【6】句意:起初,她不喜歡這部電影,但后來(lái)她對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了興趣。
分析句意,被修飾的是人,interested為形容詞,意為“有興趣的”,常用于結(jié)構(gòu)be/become ( interested) at /in中,意思是“對(duì).....感興趣”主語(yǔ)是人。所以用interest的ed形式的形容詞,故填interested。
【7】句意:我喜歡籃球,每天和我的朋友們一起練習(xí)。
practice在美式英語(yǔ)中是動(dòng)詞,所以后接動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞形式,即doing的形式。practice doing sth. 意思是練習(xí)做某事。故填playing。
1、interesting表示使人感興趣,interested表示某人自己本身感興趣。兩個(gè)都是形容詞,一般情況下,interesting 指物,可放在系動(dòng)詞之后作表語(yǔ)。也可修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)。interested 指人,be interested之后可接in doing sth或to do sth,含義稍有差別:接前者意為“對(duì)做某事感興趣”,接后者意為“有興趣地做某事”。
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