【題目】What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are_____ at Chinese, you can take part in the ______ named Chinese Characters Dictation Competition. The Competition became popular ______ teenagers this summer.
Teenagers are using ______ computers and smart phones. They _____ too much time playing and chatting on the Internet. They ______ sending messages by computers and smart phones. Many of them are obsessed (沉迷于) with digital devices such as electronic_________and computers to help with their study. Overuse of these tools will make students too_____ to think and write. Some of them even ______ how to write Chinese characters by hand. Teachers and parents are very worried about ______. What can they do?
Such ______ have brought about a popular TV show called Chinese Characters Dictation, where middle school students stand on the stage to______Chinese characters by dictation. Over two hundred students from 46 schools compete. The audience is ______ this new kind of competition too. They like to write down the characters _____ the competitions are writing them. But they found it _______to write down all the characters.
Chen Keyu, a Grade 8 boy from the Xinhai Experimental Middle School beat the other competitors in 2014. Can you be the next winner?
【1】A. bored B. interested C. bad D. good
【2】A. celebration B. competition C. examination D. championship
【3】A. between B. within C. among D. with
【4】A. less and less B. fewer and fewer C. more and more D. more or less
【5】A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
【6】A. used to B. are used to C. are used for D. use to
【7】A. therapies B. records C. dictionaries D. music
【8】A. hardworking B. lazy C. curious D. careless
【9】A. suggest B. learn C. forget D. remember
【10】A. it B. him C. her D. you
【11】A. positions B. worries C. achievements D. standards
【12】A. go over B. show off C. deal with D. write down
【13】A. pleased with B. worried about C. crazy about D. interested in
【14】A. while B. when C. as D. till
【15】A. amazing B. difficult C. easy D. serious
【答案】
【1】 D
【2】 B
【3】 C
【4】 C
【5】 A
【6】 B
【7】 C
【8】 B
【9】 C
【10】 A
【11】 B
【12】 D
【13】 D
【14】 A
【15】 B
【解析】
本文介紹了《中國漢字聽寫大賽》這個節(jié)目非常受歡迎。參加比賽的學生喜歡寫下比賽中的漢字,但是認為都寫出來是很難的。
【1】D
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. bored 無聊的,B. interested 感興趣的, C. bad 壞的,D. good好的。句意:如果你認為你不擅長語文,你可以參加名為《中國漢字聽寫大賽》的比賽。根據be bad at對……不擅長,故選D。
【2】B
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. celebration 慶祝,B. competition 比賽,C. examination 考試,D. championship冠軍。句意:如果你認為你不擅長語文,你可以參加名為《中漢字聽寫比賽》的比賽。根據后文的The Competition became popular ___3___ teenagers this summer.可知此處指的是比賽,故選B。
【3】C
考查介詞及語境的理解。A. between 在兩者之間, B. within 在……之內,C. among 在三者或三者以上之間, D. with和……一起。句意:今年夏天這個比賽在青少年之間非常受歡迎。根據teenagers可知此處表示在很多青少年之間,故用介詞among,故選C。
【4】C
考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。A. less and less 越來越少的,修飾不可數名詞; B. fewer and fewer越來越少的,修飾可數名詞; C. more and more 越來越多的,D. more or less或多或少,句意:青少你正在使用越來越多的電腦和智能手機。根據后文的They ___5___ too much time playing and chatting on the Internet.可知他們在網上花費很多時間,因此越來越多的使用電腦故選C。
【5】A
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. spend 花費,sb spent time doing sth某人花費時間做某事;B. cost花費,sth cost sb money某物花費了某人錢,C. take 需要,It took sb time to do sth做某事花費了某人時間; D. pay支付,sb pays money for sth某人為某物支付錢。句意:他們花費很多時間在網上玩和聊天。根據句型sb spent time doing sth,故選A。
【6】B
考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. used to過去常常,B. are used to 表示習慣做某事用be used to doing sth,表示被用于做某事用be used to do sth; C. are used for 被用于, D. use to用法。句意:他們習慣通過電腦和智能手機發(fā)送信息。be used to doing sth習慣做某事,故選B。
【7】C
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. therapies 治療方法, B. records 記錄,C. dictionaries 詞典,D. music音樂。句意:他們中許多人沉迷于像電子詞典和電腦這樣的數碼通訊設備,來幫助他們的學習。此處與computers相并列的應是電子詞典,故選C。
【8】B
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. hardworking 勤奮的, B. lazy 懶惰的,C. curious 好奇的,D. careless粗心的。句意:過度使用這些工具將讓學生太懶而不去思考和寫作。結合句意,此處表示太多依靠電子詞典和電腦來學習,應是讓學生變得太懶了,故選B。
【9】C
考查動詞及語境的理解。A. suggest 建議,B. learn 學習,C. forget 忘記,D. remember記住。句意:他們中的一些人甚至忘記如何用手寫漢字。結合前文Overuse of these tools will make students too___8___ to think and write.可知學生過度使用電子產品,變得太懶,因此忘記了如何用手寫字,故選C。
【10】A
考查代詞及語境的理解。A. it 它,B. him他,C. her她,D. you你。句意:老師和父母非常擔心它。此處代指前文的學生過度使用電腦而太懶,不去思考和寫字這件事,故用代詞it,故選A。
【11】B
考查名詞及語境的理解。A. positions位置,B. worries擔憂,C. achievements成就, D. standards標準。句意:這樣的擔憂促使一個名為《中國漢字聽寫》的電視節(jié)目很受歡迎,在這個節(jié)目中,中學生站在舞臺上聽寫漢字。根據前文的Teachers and parents are very worried about ___10___.可知此處表示擔憂,故選B。
【12】D
考查動詞短語及語境的理解。A. go over復習, B. show off 炫耀,C. deal with 處理,D. write down寫下。句意:這樣的擔憂促使一個名為《中國漢字聽寫》的電視節(jié)目很受歡迎,在這個節(jié)目中,中學生站在舞臺上聽寫漢字。根據后文的They like to write down the characters ___14___ the competitions are writing them.可知此處表示寫下漢字,故選D。
【13】D
考查形容詞短語及語境的理解。A. pleased with 對……滿意,B. worried about擔心,C. crazy about對……著迷,D. interested in對……感興趣。句意:觀眾也對這個新型節(jié)目感興趣。根據后文的They like to write down the characters ___14___ the competitions are writing them.可知此處表示他們喜歡這個節(jié)目,故選D。
【14】A
考查連詞及語境的理解。A. while 當……時候,引導的時間狀語從句用進行時;B. when當……時候,C. as 隨著,D. till直到。句意:當比賽正在寫漢字時,他們喜歡寫下它們。故選A。
【15】B
考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. amazing令人驚異的,B. difficult 困難的,C. easy 容易的,D. serious嚴肅的。句意:但是他們認為寫下所有的漢字是困難的。But前后表示轉折關系,but之前表示他們喜歡寫下比賽中的漢字,因此but后表示很多都寫下他們,故選B。
根據前后文的語境,認真辨析選項里的單詞或短語的詞義,結合詞性,短語,句型,時態(tài),語態(tài)和主謂一致,選出正確的選項。例如小題9,句意:他們中的一些人甚至忘記如何用手寫漢字。結合前文Overuse of these tools will make students too___8___ to think and write.可知學生過度使用電子產品,變得太懶,因此忘記了如何用手寫字,故選C。
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