【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個(gè)單詞)。

Years ago, I lived in an apartment in a large city. The house next door was only a few meters away from 1(my). Through the window, I could often see a woman reading in the house every afternoon.

Several 2(month) went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered 3 the woman didn't wash her window. It 4(real) looked terrible.

One bright morning, I decided 5(clean) my house, including washing the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I 6(finish) all the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee. 7 surprising! I found that the woman's window was so clean 8 she could be seen clearly sitting by the window.

That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through my 9 shortcomings(缺點(diǎn))?

Since then, I have always been thinking more 10 before and trying to clean the dirty window, in this way, I may see the world around me more clearly.

【答案】

1mine

2months

3why

4really

5to clean

6finished

7How

8that

9own

10than

【解析】

本文講述了作者看不清楚鄰居家的窗戶,認(rèn)為鄰居家的窗戶是臟的,后來(lái)發(fā)現(xiàn)是自己的窗戶臟了。這個(gè)故事告訴我們,經(jīng)常用自己的缺點(diǎn)去看別人,以為別人有錯(cuò)。

1mine

句意:隔壁的房子離我的只有幾米遠(yuǎn)。此處表示我的房子,故用my的名詞性物主代詞,故為mine。

2months

句意:幾個(gè)月過(guò)去了,我開(kāi)始注意到她的窗戶是臟的。有several修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,故為months。

3why

句意:我想知道為什么那位婦女不擦窗戶。根據(jù)wonder可知此處接的賓語(yǔ)從句用疑問(wèn)句,表示她不擦窗戶的原因,故用疑問(wèn)詞why。

4really

句意:它看起來(lái)真糟糕。修飾動(dòng)詞look故用real的副詞形式,故為really。

5to clean

句意:一個(gè)亮麗的早上,我決定打掃我的房子,包括擦洗里面的窗戶。decide to do sth決定做某事,故用動(dòng)詞不定式to clean。

6finished

句意:下午晚些時(shí)候,當(dāng)我打掃完所有的房間時(shí),我坐在窗邊喝咖啡。根據(jù)sat down可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故為finished。

7How

句意:多么令人驚訝。⌒揎椥稳菰~surprising的感嘆句,故用How。

8that

句意:我認(rèn)為那位婦女的窗戶是如此的干凈,以至于她能清楚地被看見(jiàn)坐在窗戶邊。so+形容詞/副詞+that+從句,表示“如此……以至于…….”,故為that。

9own

句意:我多久用自己的缺點(diǎn)來(lái)看其他人一次?此處表示我自己的缺點(diǎn),修飾名詞shortcomings故用形容詞own。

10than

句意:自從那時(shí)起,我比以前想得更多,努力擦干凈臟的窗戶,用這種方法,我可以更清楚地看到我周圍的世界。根據(jù)more可知此處用比較級(jí),故用介詞than。

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