20.
them turn want cups fail expensive problem offer as with
A group of graduates got together to visit their old university professor.
The conversation soon(51)turned into complaints about stress in work and life.To (52)offer his guests coffee,the professor went to the kitchen and returned (53)with a large pot of coffee and a variety of cups-porcelain(瓷器),plastic,glass,crystal(水晶),some plain-looking,some expensive and some exquisite(精致的)-telling them to help  (54)themselves to the coffee.
When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands,the professor said,"(55)As you have noticed,all the nice-looking or (56)expensive cups have been used,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves,that is the source of your (57)problems and stress."
"What all of you really (58)want is coffee,not the cups,but you went for the best cups.And then you began eyein(審視) each other's cup.Now consider this:Life is the coffee; the jobs,money and position in society are the (59)cups.Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cups,we (60)fail to enjoy the coffee.Savor(品味) the coffee,not thecups!Don't let the cups drive you.Enjoy the coffee instead."

分析 本文主要講述的一位教授用杯子和咖啡的關(guān)系告訴他的學生要真正的享受生活,要的是咖啡不是好看的杯子,生活就是咖啡,工作金錢地位是杯子,關(guān)注杯子我們就不會享受生活,品味咖啡,不要受到額外的壓力的影響.

解答 51.turned.動詞考查. 結(jié)合into用所給的turn,turn into變成,這里表達的是過去的事情用一般過去時,故答案是turned.
52.offer.動詞考查.結(jié)合his guests coffee用所給的offer,offer sb sth提供某人某物,動詞不定式做目的狀語,故答案是offer.
53.with.介詞考查.這里是表示帶有…伴隨,用介詞with,故答案是with.
54.themselves.代詞考查.結(jié)合help…to sth用搜給的them的反身代詞themselves,help oneself to sth自便,故答案是themselves
55.As.連詞考查.結(jié)合后文you have noticed用as正如…,故答案是As.
56.expensive.形容詞考查.結(jié)合前后兩句nice-looking 和plain對應,那么cheap對應的是expensive貴的,故答案是expensive.
57. problems.名詞考查.結(jié)合and stress可知前文是說這就是問題和壓力的根源,故用problem問題,這里泛指,故用復數(shù)problems,故答案是problems.
58.want.動詞考查.跳過空格推知句意是說你真正要的是咖啡,不是杯子,故用動詞want,表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語 all of you,故want,故答案是want.
59.cups.名詞考查.結(jié)合Life is the coffee; the jobs,money and position in society are the 是將生活比作咖啡,工作金錢和地位是杯子,故用cup的復數(shù)cups,故答案是cups.
60.fail.動詞考查.Sometimes,by concentrating only on the cups關(guān)注杯子就不能享受生活,結(jié)合to enjoy the coffee用動詞fail to do sth做某事失敗,表達的是客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語we,故答案是fail.

點評 由于這種題型是一種障礙性閱讀,一般首句不挖空,從第二句開始就有可能出現(xiàn)空檔,如果急于求成,欲速則不達,因此粗讀、速讀、慎讀全文,抓住文章的中心詞或中心句,了解全文大意,是做好短文填空題的關(guān)鍵.

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