請根據(jù)句意、中文提示或英語釋義寫單詞。
1.—Can you work out the maths problem in a __________ (簡單) way?
—Sorry, I can’t.
2.The football player ___________ (重) 70 kilos before he went on a diet.
3.Tom has lost his job, so he can’t ____________ (have enough money to buy or do something) a new car.
4.Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book ____________ (someone you admire very much) of all time.
5.Dr Ma works for ORBIS and he performs operations in a flying eye _____________.
1.simple
2.weighed
3.afford
4.heroes
5.hospital
【解析】
試題分析:
1.句意:你能以一種簡單的方法計算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題嗎?結(jié)合語境及漢語提示,可知填形容詞simple,簡單的,作定語。
2.句意:這個足球選手在節(jié)食以前體重70千克。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài)。結(jié)合漢語提示,可知填過去式動詞weighed,作謂語。
3.句意:湯姆失去了他的工作,因此他買不起一輛新車。結(jié)合前文情態(tài)動詞及語義提示,可知填原形動詞afford,買得起,作謂語。
4.句意:蜘蛛俠是有史以來最著名的漫畫書中的英雄之一。結(jié)合語境及語義提示,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞heroes,英雄。
5.句意:馬醫(yī)生為奧比斯工作,在一所空中眼科醫(yī)院做手術(shù)。結(jié)合語境可知填單數(shù)名詞hospital,醫(yī)院。
考點:詞匯基礎(chǔ)及詞形變化
點評:解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵信息,如:首字母,漢語提示,上下文,句意等。判斷出所需單詞。然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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