Question

【題目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文):

A Town Mouse once visited a Country Mouse. For supper the Country Mouse served wheat stalks, roots and nuts, with some cold water for drink.

After supper, the Town Mouse ______ her life in the city while the Country Mouse listened. They then went to bed in a nest in the hedgerow（矮木樹(shù)籬）and slept quietly and comfortably until morning. In her sleep the Country Mouse dreamed she was a Town Mouse with all the luxuries（奢侈）and ______ of city life that her friend had described for her. So the next day when the Town Mouse asked the Country Mouse to go home with her to the city, she said yes gladly.

When they reached the house where the Town Mouse lived, they found the leavings of a very ______ banquet（宴會(huì)）on the table in the dining room. There were sweetmeat, jellies, pastries and delicious cheese, indeed, the most wonderful food that a Mouse can imagine. But just as the Country Mouse wanted to nibble（輕咬）a little of nice pastry, she ______ a Cat mew（發(fā)出貓叫聲）loudly and scratch at the door. In great fear the Mice rushed to a hiding place. They lay quite still for a long time, hardly daring to breathe. When they ______ came back to the table, the door opened suddenly and the servants came in to clear the table, followed by the House Dog.

The Country Mouse stopped in the Town Mouse’s den（獸穴）only long enough to pick up her carpet bag and umbrella.

“______ you may have luxuries and nice food that I have not,” she said as she hurried away, “I prefer my plain food and simple life in the country with the peace and safety”.

【1】A.gave upB.talked aboutC.hatedD.missed

【2】A.fashionB.noisesC.ordersD.happiness

【3】A.fineB.pleasantC.modernD.secret

【4】A.watchedB.madeC.heardD.felt

【5】A.all the timeB.at lastC.quicklyD.angrily

【6】A.WhenB.IfC.BecauseD.Although

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【解析】

文章講述一只鄉(xiāng)下老鼠和一只城里老鼠的不同生活。城里老鼠邀請(qǐng)鄉(xiāng)下老鼠去她家，鄉(xiāng)下老鼠到達(dá)城里老鼠住的房子發(fā)現(xiàn)了美味的食物，這時(shí)聽(tīng)到一只貓喵喵的叫聲，又看見(jiàn)了一只狗，鄉(xiāng)下老鼠嚇跑了。鄉(xiāng)下老鼠更喜歡鄉(xiāng)下的普通食品和簡(jiǎn)單的生活。

【1】句意：晚飯后，城里的老鼠談?wù)撍�在城里的生活，鄉(xiāng)下的老鼠則聽(tīng)著。

gave up放棄；talked about談?wù)摚?/span>hated憎恨；missed想念，錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)從句“while the Country Mouse listened鄉(xiāng)下的老鼠則聽(tīng)著”可知，城里的老鼠談?wù)撍�在城里的生活。故選B。

【2】句意：在她睡夢(mèng)中，鄉(xiāng)下老鼠夢(mèng)見(jiàn)她是一只城里老鼠，擁有她朋友為她描述的城市生活的所有奢侈品和幸福。

fashion時(shí)尚；noises吵鬧聲；orders順序；happiness幸福。結(jié)合句意：……擁有她朋友為她描述的城市生活的所有奢侈品和幸福。故選D。

【3】句意：他們?cè)陲垙d的桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)非常精美的宴會(huì)殘?jiān)��?/span>

fine好的，精美的；pleasant令人愉快的；modern現(xiàn)代的；secret秘密的。根據(jù)下文“There were sweetmeat, jellies, pastries and delicious cheese那里有甜肉、果凍、糕點(diǎn)和美味的奶酪”可知，應(yīng)是精美的宴會(huì)殘?jiān)�。故選A。

【4】句意：但就在鄉(xiāng)下老鼠想啃一點(diǎn)好吃的糕點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，她聽(tīng)到一只貓喵喵的叫聲，大聲地抓著門。

watched觀看；made制作；heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；felt感覺(jué)。根據(jù)空后“a Cat mew（發(fā)出貓叫聲）loudly一只貓大聲喵喵叫”可知，應(yīng)是“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”。故選C。

【5】句意：當(dāng)她們終于回到桌邊時(shí)，門突然開(kāi)了。

all the time總是；at last終于；quickly迅速地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)上文“They lay quite still for a long time, hardly daring to breathe.他們一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地躺了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，幾乎不敢呼吸�！笨芍�，她們經(jīng)過(guò)周折等待終于回到桌邊。故選B。

【6】句意：“盡管你可能有我沒(méi)有的奢侈品和美食，”她匆匆離開(kāi)時(shí)說(shuō)，“但我更喜歡我的普通食品與和平安全的鄉(xiāng)下簡(jiǎn)單的生活�！�。

When當(dāng)……時(shí)，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；If如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；Because因?yàn)�，引�?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；Although盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。結(jié)合句意：盡管你可能有我沒(méi)有的奢侈品和美食……。故選D。

首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和連詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。例如小題4，watched觀看；made制作；heard聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；felt感覺(jué)。根據(jù)空后“a Cat mew（發(fā)出貓叫聲）loudly一只貓大聲喵喵叫”可知，應(yīng)是“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”。故選C。