18.In learning English,one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork of reading and writing.You'd better try your best to speak while you do much listening.Don't be afraid of making mistakes.Be careful not to let them stop you from improving your English.While you are doing this,a good way is to write and keep a diary,and to write notes or letters;then if you can,ask some people to go through what you have written and tell you what you've done wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily pointed out in your writing.Through correcting the mistakes,you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking,don't worry.one of the helpful ways is reading,either aloud or to   yourself.The important thing is to choose something interesting to read.It mustn't be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way,don't stop to look up the words if you can guess their  meanings.When they have nothing important to do with the sentence,you can do that some other  time.

46.When you do much listening,D.
A.you shouldn't write anything   
B.you should not make mistakes
C.you can stop to look up new words 
D.you should try your best to speak
47.Which of the following is wrong?C
A.We can read something interesting to improve our speaking skill.
B.We can write notes or letters to improve our English.
C.We needn't correct the mistakes while writing.
D.While reading,we should not stop to look up new words.
48.The best title isB.
A.You'd better try your best to speak English
B.How to improve your listening and speaking
C.How to write notes or letters in English
D.Be careful not to make mistakes in English.

分析 短文講述了學習英語中聽說的重要性,并重點介紹了如何提高自己的聽說能力.學好英語應(yīng)該先重視聽和說,它們是讀和寫的基礎(chǔ).多說,不要怕出錯,還要多寫日記、書信等,多讀適合自己水平的有意思的書.在讀的過程中,盡量根據(jù)上下文來猜詞,過后再去查生詞為好.

解答 答案:46.D 細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段第一行句子You'd better try your best to speak while you do much listening.你最好在當你做大量聽力的時候盡自己最大的努力去說英語.可知當你做大量聽力的時候盡自己最大的努力去說英語.故選D.
47.C  細節(jié)判斷題.根據(jù)第一段第二、三行句子While you are doing this,a good way is to write and keep a diary,and to write notes or letters;then if you can,ask some people to go through what you have written and tell you what you've done wrong.在你這樣做的時候,有一個好辦法就是寫日記,筆記紙條或者信件.然后,如果你可以的話,讓別人幫你看看你寫的東西,讓他們告訴你哪里有錯誤.可知當我們寫的時候需要更正錯誤.故選C.
48.B  主旨歸納題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其第一段第一行句子In learning English,one should first pay attention to listening and speaking.It is the groundwork of reading and writing.在英語的學習中,最先要注意的就是聽說.這是讀寫的基礎(chǔ).可知文章主要說的是英語中聽說的重要性,并重點介紹了如何提高自己的聽說能力.故選B.

點評 在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認真觀察選項,仔細推敲,確定最佳答案.

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