完形填空 閱讀短文, 從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier（國境） to make sure that they were not smuggling(走私) anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming   1  the hill towards the frontier, pushing a bike with a pile of goods(貨物) of old straw on it. When the bike   2  the frontier, Peter would stop the man and   3  him take the straw off and untie（解開） it. Then he would examine the straw very   4  to see   5   he could find anything, then he would look in all the man’s pockets   6  he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always   7  to find gold or other valuable things hidden in the straw, he never found anything. He was sure the man was   8  something, but he was not  9  to think out what it could be.
Then one evening, after he had looked through the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets   10  usual, he   11  to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things  12  this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today is my   13 day on the job. Tomorrow I’m going to retire(退休). I promise I shall not tell  14  if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for   15 . Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”
小題1:
A．towardsB．downC．toD．up
小題2:
A．a(chǎn)rrivedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．cameD．reached
小題3:
A．a(chǎn)skB．orderC．makeD．call
小題4:
A．carefullyB．quicklyC．silentlyD．horribly
小題5:
A．thatB．whereC．howD．if
小題6:
A．beforeB．a(chǎn)fterC．firstD．so
小題7:
A．luckyB．hopingC．thinkingD．wondering
小題8:
A．takingB．smugglingC．stealingD．pushing
小題9:
A．possibleB．strongC．a(chǎn)bleD．clever
小題10:
A．likeB．moreC．thenD．a(chǎn)s
小題11:
A．toldB．criedC．orderedD．said
小題12:
A．crossB．pastC．a(chǎn)crossD．into
小題13:
A．lastB．firstC．newestD．second
小題14:
A．everyoneB．a(chǎn)nyoneC．no oneD．someone
小題15:
A．momentB．long timeC．sometimeD．some time

小題1:D
小題2:D
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:D
小題6:A
小題7:B
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:D
小題11:D
小題12:C
小題13:A
小題14:B
小題15:D

試題分析：這篇短文主要描述了一個發(fā)生在邊境線上的故事。檢查人員彼得怎么也不知道這個人究竟走私的是什么東西，最后通過這個老人之口才知道了原來就是每天他認真檢查過的自行車。
小題1:短語辨析。Come towards 一般無此配；come down下降，下來；come to想起，總計；come up出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生。結(jié)合語境可知一名工廠工人上山來。故選D。
小題2:結(jié)合語境可知指的是自行車達到邊境線，arrive一般不直接接賓語，故選D，到達。
小題3:詞義辨析。A.問，要求；B.命令；C.使得，安排；D.拜訪，召集；結(jié)合語境可知是讓這個人把稻草移開。故選C，make后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語。
小題4:結(jié)合語境可知他非常細心的檢查這些稻草。故選A，細心地。
小題5:詞義辨析。A. 因為，以至于；B.在哪兒；C.怎樣；  D.是否。結(jié)合語境可知句意為：看看是否能發(fā)現(xiàn)什么東西。故選D。
小題6:連詞辨析。A. 在……之前； B.在……之后；C.首先；D.因此。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的讓他再次把稻草綁好之前。故選A。
小題7:詞義辨析。A.幸運的；B.希望；C.認為；D.想知道。結(jié)合語境可知他總是希望找到黃金或者其它的有價值的東西。故選B。
小題8:詞義辨析。A. 帶著；B.走私；C.偷D.推擠。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是走私什么東西。故選B。
小題9:結(jié)合語境可知他不能想出會是什么東西，故選C，be able to be可能是。
小題10:考察短語as usual像往常一樣。故選D，通常的。
小題11:詞義辨析。A.告訴；B.哭；C.命令；D.說。聯(lián)系下文，可知指的是他對他說。故選D。
小題12:詞義辨析。A.交叉，不能用作介詞；B. 越過，多用來指時間數(shù)量的超過；C.橫穿；D.進入。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的穿過國境線。故選C。
小題13:聯(lián)系下文，明天他就要退休了。可知這是他工作的最后一天。故選A，最后的。
小題14:代詞辨析。A.每個人；B.任何人；C.沒有人；D.一些人。結(jié)合語境可知此處是指不告訴任何人。故選B。
小題15:詞義辨析。A.瞬間；B.長時間；C.某一時間的；D.一些時間；結(jié)合語境可知他有一些時間沒說什么。故選D。
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當修改。個別小題可以當做單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。
練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

If you travel in the city of Kunming, you can’t miss the Kingdom of Little People. It opened in the summer of 2009 in the mountains in Kunming.
There are tiny animals, little beautiful cottages (小屋) and small furniture in the park. The big attraction of the park is the performances by little people. Many little people work in the park. Twice a day, they perform for visitors. They sing, dance and give a magic show. People who want to work in the park should be between eighteen and forty years old from any part of the country. And they should be under 130 cm in height.
The creator of the park is a rich businessman. He wants the park to be like a fairyland. And he wants to do something good for dwarfs in China. This theme park has brought together people of unusual stature (身高). They enjoy being part of the community and impressing tourists with (給……深刻印象) their courage and skills.
Are you interested in this fairyland? How about having a visit in the Kingdom of Little People?
小題1:What is special about the Kingdom of Little People?
A．It is very huge.
B．It is in the mountains.
C．Dwarfs perform for visitors.
D．It looks like a fairyland.
小題2:What can we find in the park?
①Some small cottages.
②Some big animals.
③Some big castles.
④Some giants.
⑤Some small furniture.
⑥Some small animals.
A．①⑤⑥B．①②⑤C．②③④D．③④⑥
小題3:Who may get a job in the Kingdom of Little People?
A．A 17-year-old boy with a height of 135 cm.
B．A 19-year-old boy with a height of 125 cm.
C．A 40-year-old man with a height of 135 cm.
D．A 41-year-old man with a height of 129 cm.
小題4:The underlined word “dwarfs” means “________” in Chinese.
A．殘疾人B．智力障礙者C．盲人D．侏儒
小題5:Which of the following is TRUE?
A．You can watch the performance only once a day.
B．A dwarf came up an idea to create the park.
C．Dwarfs have a chance to show their talent in the park.
D．The Kingdom of Little People is a theme park for children.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Having returned from her round trip (往返旅程), the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway owes (應給予) me￡12,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office, “you sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sunburnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” She answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…”
“I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”
“Err, well…” the woman looked at the child. “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”
“A four-year-old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs… let me see…￡13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe ￡1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…”
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.
小題1:The woman was angry because__________.
A．she couldn’t use the ticket for her round trip
B．she had to return home a day earlier than she had planned
C．she spent more money than she had expected
D．Harry had sold her a ticket to Jersey where there was no sailing
小題2:Harry started talking to the little girl__________.
A．because he was in difficulty and did not know what to do
B．because he had a little girl about the same age as this girl
C．because he wanted to be friendly to the little girl who looked so nice
D．when he suddenly realized that he could find a way out from the little girl
小題3:The woman left the office without saying anything because__________.
A．she wanted to go home and get money for the child’s ticket
B．she was so angry that she didn’t want to have anything more to do with the young man
C．she was moved by Harry’s kindness
D．she knew she would have to pay the railway if she insisted

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

One day, there was a blind man called John sitting on the bench（長條椅）with a hat by his feet and a sign that read,“I am blind. Please help me.”
A creative publicist(廣告員) named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat. Without asking for permission, he took the sign, turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man, and left.
Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins. The blind man recognized（認出，識別出）his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it.
The publicist said,“I just wrote the message a little differently.”He smiled and went on his way.
The new sign read,“Spring has come, but I can’t see anything.”
小題1:What’s the blind man’s name?
A．Tom.B．John.
C．Tony.D．Sorry, I don’t know.
小題2:Who wrote a new message?
A．The blind man.B．The teacher.
C．The publicist. D．The farmer.
小題3:How did the blind man recognize the publicist?
A．By his sign.B．By his footsteps.
C．By his voice.D．By his coins.
小題4:When did the story happen?
A．In spring.B．In summer.
C．In autumn.D．In winter.
小題5:What can we learn from the passage?
A．Publicists are always friendly and helpful.
B．We can get more money by changing a sign.
C．The blind man was very stupid, so he had little money.
D．The power（力量）of language is great.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

James Naismith was a Canadian. He invented basketball in 1891. At that time. He was a P.E. teacher a Springfield College,. In the USA.. He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather.
Do you know how to score points in the game? Well, just put the ball into the other side’s basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part if the court. And you can throw it with one hand or both hands. But you must follow the rules.
Now, over a century later,. More and more people play basketball ..In the USA. ,the NBA is very popular. People from all over the world like to watch and play basketball. They love this game.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。（10分）
小題1: James Naismith came from_____
A．AmericaB．ChinaC．CanadaD．Canadian
小題2: In 1891, James Naismith invented_____
A．baseballB．basketballC．footballD．volleyball
小題3: What did James Naismith do?
A．a(chǎn) doctorB．a(chǎn) studentC．a(chǎn) workerD．a(chǎn) teacher
小題4: Which of the following sentences is not right?
A．You must put the ball into the other side’s basket to score.
B．You must follow the rules.
C．You can only throw it with both hands
D．You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court.
小題5:When was basketball invented?
A．Over 100 years agoB．100 years later
C．50 years agoD．50 years later.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

We were going to play against a team from a country school.They didn’t come until the last minute. They looked worse than we had thought. They were wearing dirty blue trousers and looked like farm boys.We sat down for a rest. We felt that we didn’t need any practice against a team like that.
The game began. One of us got the ball and he shot a long pass to our forward （前鋒）. From out of nowhere a boy in an old T-shirt stopped the ball and with beautiful style, he shot and got two points. Then another two points in a minute. Soon the game was all over. We were beaten by the country team.  
After that, we thought a lot. We certainly learned that even though your team is very good, you can’t look down upon the others and still need to do you best. And the most important lesson we learned was: One can’t judge (判斷) a person or a team only by their clothes.
小題1: The team from the country were in old clothes so the writer’s team _______.
A．looked down upon them
B．couldn’t win
C．didn’t like the city boy
D．were afraid of them
小題2:The country team arrived so late that _________.
A．nobody saw them
B．the writer’s team were angry
C．they had no time to warm up（熱身）
D．they looked worse
小題3: The team from the country won because _________.
A．they were in old clothes
B．they didn’t practice before the game
C．they practiced before the game
D．the team was better than the writer’s
小題4:From the text, we can guess the writer’s team is _________.
A．a(chǎn) basketball from a country school
B．a(chǎn) football team from a school in the city
C．a(chǎn) basketball team from a school in the city
D．a(chǎn) football team from the country
小題5: The writer’s team learned a lot from the game. They got to know how to ______.
A．do better from then on
B．fight against the country boys
C．play against a weak team
D．judge a man or a team by clothes

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

John is an artist(藝術家) who does not have much money, but he is a very kind man. One day on his way home, he gave his last coins to a beggar(乞丐). When he saw another one, he forgot that he did not have any money. He asked the man to have lunch with him, and the beggar accepted(接受，同意), so they went into a small restaurant and had a good meal.
　　After dinner, John found he had no money at all. The beggar had to pay the bill. The artist was so sorry about this, so he said to the beggar, “Come home with me in a taxi , my friend , and I will give you the money for lunch.”
　　“Oh, no!” the beggar answered quickly. “I had to pay for your lunch, but I’m not going to pay for you again!”
小題1:The artist in this story was ______________
A. a cheat（騙子）  B. a rich man  C. a kind man
小題2:On his way home, John forgot ____________.
A. to bring money with him
B. to buy the ticket
C. to have lunch
小題3:After the meal, __________________ paid the bill .
A. the artist                   B. the beggar          C. no one
小題4:Why did the artist ask the beggar to take the taxi home with him ?
A. Because he wanted the beggar to pay for the taxi.
B. Because he could give money back to the beggar..
C. Because he could make friends with the beggar
小題5:At the end of the story, the beggar __________.
A. would make friends with the artist
B. was thankful to the artist
C. regretted(后悔) having lunch with the artist.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

On the terrible day, father took me to school. When he stopped in front of the school, I didn’t want to get out of the car. I looked at the students outside the building and suddenly felt sick. I slowly opened the car door and slowly got out. The body brace(支架) I wore made it hard for me to move and made me feel ugly. How I wished I were still in my school with all my friends. I didn’t know anyone here. I could feel that everyone was looking at me. I was sure that I would be the ugliest and strangest person they had ever seen. Tears fell on my new dress.
I struggled(奮力) to get through that day, and all the day for the following three days. I feel ugly for most of the time. I could hardly wait to take off the brace.
That day finally arrived on a rainy Thursday in Spring. I was so surprised and excited when the doctor said that I could take off the brace. From that day on, I began to love rain. I was free at last.
I danced up the stairs to the school building the next morning. I wanted everyone to see me, but to my surprise, no one said a word about my brace for the whole day, even Danielle, my best friend. I couldn’t wait to ask her, “Danielle, don’t you notice anything different about me? It’s the brace. The brace is gone.”
Danielle just looked at me and said, “ I know the brace is gone, but I don’t think it’ll make much difference. With or without it, you are still my friend.”
小題1:How did the girl feel when she first went to the school?
A. She was surprised
B. She was upset.
C. She was angry.
小題2:Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The girl’s classmates didn’t like her because she was strange.
B. The girl was always unhappy while she was wearing the brace.
C. The girl’s classmates changed their ideas after she took off the brace.
小題3:The girl took off her brace ___________.
A. The following three days
B. the next day
C. on a rainy Thursday
小題4:The girl _____________ in that school before she wore the body brace.
A. had never studied
B. had already studied
C. had known some friends
小題5:What do we learn from the passage?
A. Danielle was quite different from the others in the class.
B. It was not ugly to wear a brace.
C. Few of the girl’s classmates thought that she was ugly.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：初中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

John is a famous writer now.But he said he was not a   小題1:  student when he was young.He was often late for    小題2:  and didn’t like doing his homework.
Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching.He didn’t understand much,   小題3: he always thought he understood everything.One day the teacher 小題4:  the students a question, ‘When Jack was ten years old,  小題5: brother Bob was twenty.Jack is fifteen now and   小題6:  is his brother Bob?’ John said, ‘ That’s easy.Bob is twice as old as Jack.So he is now thirty.’
Another time, the   小題7:  in a science class asked, ‘ When it thunders（打雷）,   小題8:  do we always see the light before we   小題9:  the sound?’ ‘But, Miss,’ said John quickly.‘ Don’t you    小題10: our eyes are in front of our ears?’
小題11:
A．good B．tallC．richD．fat
小題12:
A．sleepB．lunchC．classD．play
小題13:
A．soB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．but
小題14:
A．sent B．a(chǎn)sked C．toldD．found
小題15:
A．yourB．myC．hisD．her
小題16:
A．how manyB．how oldC．whatD．who
小題17:
A．teacher B．farmerC．nurseD．policeman
小題18:
A．what B．when C．whereD．why
小題19:
A．readB．makeC．hear D．smell
小題20:
A．say B．hopeC．study D．know

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案