【題目】閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境,音標或單詞的提示,在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~, 使短文意思完整,行文連貫。
Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods, such as colors, weather, news and the environment.
I think the moon can affect my moods, [i'spel]when the full moon is high in the sky on the Mid-autumn Festival. The moon is so and bright. But I can't get together with my family. I feel very [lunli], and my eyes fill with tears.
Colors can affect my feelings and moods. Orange and yellow make me feel confident. When I am feeling sad, these colors me up. Blue and white can make me feel calm. is the color of nature. It can give me more energy. (wear) red often makes me feel active.
The environment can change my feelings. I live in a big city. It is always l (noise ) and crowded with people. I feel ['nvs] and I have trouble (sleep) at night. I hope to live in the countryside some day. It is clean and . I think I could relax and sleep well
【答案】especially;round;lonely;cheer;Green;Wearing;noisy;nervous;sleeping;quiet
【解析】我們的感情和心情會受到很大因素的影響,例如天氣、環(huán)境、顏色等。這篇短文中作者用舉例的形式介紹了這些因素是如何影響我們的心情的。
(1)句意:我認為月亮可以影響我們的心情,尤其是當中秋節(jié)的時候,天空中有一輪滿月的時候。especially尤其,特別,是一個副詞,修飾when引導的時間狀語從句。
(2)句意:月亮是如此圓、如此明亮。round 圓的,是一個形容詞,跟bright 并列做表語。根據(jù)上句話when the full moon is high in the sky可知,滿月也就是月亮是圓的, 故填round。
(3)句意:我感到很孤獨,我的眼里充滿了淚水。lonely形容詞,孤獨的,在句中做表語。根據(jù)上句話But I can't get together with my family可知,中秋節(jié)的時候,作者不能和家人團聚,所以他感到很孤獨。
(4)句意:當我感到傷心的時候,這些顏色就能使我振作起來。cheer歡呼,是一個動詞。這里是固定短語cheer sb. up使某人振作起來。這篇短文使用的是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),這句話的主語these colors是復數(shù)形式,故動詞用原形。
(5)句意:綠色是自然的顏色,它可以使我充滿能量。green綠色,綠色的。根據(jù)句意the color of nature,自然的顏色,根據(jù)常識可知應該是綠色,故填Green。
(6)句意:穿紅色的衣服經(jīng)常使我更加積極。wear穿,穿著,是一個動詞。因為這里wear red是句子的主語,因此應該用動名詞形式,填wearing。
(7)句意:它總是很吵鬧,擠滿了人。noise 噪音,是一個名詞。這個空缺少的是表語,因為空前有系動詞is,這里應填形容詞。noisy吵鬧的,形容詞。
(8)句意:我感到緊張,晚上睡覺也有困難。nervous緊張的,是一個形容詞,在句中做表語。
(9)句意:我感到緊張,晚上睡覺也有困難。sleep睡覺,睡眠,是一個動詞。這句話中使用的句型是have trouble in doing sth.做某事有困難,in可以省略,故這里應填動名詞形式sleeping。
(10)句意:那里又干凈、又安靜,我想我能放松,并且能睡好。quiet安靜的,是形容詞。根據(jù)文意可知,這里是把城市的環(huán)境跟農(nóng)村的相比,上面提到I live in a big city. It is always _______(noise ) and crowed with people城市里是很吵鬧的,所以農(nóng)村是跟城市相反的,應該是安靜的,故填quiet。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said. “Look! There's a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn't worth the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the pennies he bought some grapes.
It was very hot, and there wasn't a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time. his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another grape and once again. His son picked it up and put it in his mouth.
And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him. “My dear son, if you had bent down early to pick up that horseshoe. It would not have been necessary for you to bend so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson(教訓): A person who does not worry about the little things
will find that he can not do the great things.”
(1)__________ picked up the horseshoe?
A.The father
B.The son
C.Nobody
D.The shop assistant
(2)The father bought some__________ after he sold the horseshoe.
A.pennies
B.grapes
C.trees
D.water
(3)Thomas picked up the grapes and ate them because___________.
A.his father wanted him to eat them
B.he liked them
C.he was thirsty
D.he wanted to sell them
(4)The father dropped the grapes one by one because he wanted ___________.
A.his son to eat them all
B.to teach his son a lesson
C.to make fun of his son
D.to show his love
(5)From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A.if we want to eat grapes. we must pick up a horseshoe
B.a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money
C.we should worry about small things before we do the great things
D.It's important to pick up a horseshoe on the road
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】
Lincheng is a new developing city. There are lots of popular restaurants. Although they are not famous, they are good places to have meals. | |
Qingteng Yuan | Main dishes: Many different fish, meat and chicken dishes Specials: Vegetable salad (¥20), Roast beef (¥48 on weekdays, ¥38 on weekends) Fruits (Free): Watermelon, apples, bananas, oranges Tel: 876-2198 Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.—1:00 a.m. |
Ruihai Drinking Building | Mainly all kinds of meat, pork, beef and mutton. Specials: Roast pork (only offered on Saturday, ¥50 each) Drinks are not allowed to take except VIP. Tel: 897-6543 Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.—1:30 a.m. (VIP 24 hours) |
Rujia Restaurant | Mainly dumplings and noodles. Specials: Beef and cabbage dumplings (¥5 each on weekdays, ¥4.5 on weekends) Dumplings can be taken away. Tel: 432-0945 Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m. |
Linglong Sea Food | Mainly sea food. Specials: Roast fish (¥25 each) Tel: 287-9056 Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. (From Monday to Thursday) 11:00 a.m.—2:00 a.m. (Friday, Saturday, Sunday) |
【1】If you like roast beef and you want to save some money, you’d better go to Qingteng Yuan on .
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Sunday
【2】What can be only offered on Saturday?
A. Roast beef.
B. Roast pork.
C. Beef noodles.
D. Sea food.
【3】You need to pay for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.
A. ¥15 B. ¥13.5 C. ¥10 D. ¥9
【4】If you want to eat sea food, you can call
A. 876-2198 B. 897-6543
C. 432-0945 D.287-9056
【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Fruits are free in Rujia Restaurant.
B. Roast beef is cheaper on Tuesday than on Saturday.
C. You can eat sea food at 1:00 a.m. on Friday in Linglong Sea Food.
D. Call 897-6543 to order noodles.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating (挨打) and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now, even the most advanced (先進的) robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its computer inside simply doesn't know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (發(fā)動機) and two sensors (傳感器) that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine's software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine's shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it's far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial (假的) arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
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(1)Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?
A.They cannot repair themselves.
B.The computer has changed a lot.
C.They have no computers inside.
D.The computer cannot work if the robot changes.
(2)The new technology allows the robot to _________.
A.do house work for humans
B.keep working after being damaged
C.remember a lot of information
D.tell people where it is
(3)The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to ________.
A.sensors
B.robots
C.arms and legs
D.scientists
(4)How do the sensors in the robot work?
A.They can replace the computer when it's broken.
B.They can find out where the damage comes from.
C.They help the computer learn the robot's condition.
D.They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
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【題目】Daniel將要轉(zhuǎn)來你們班上學習,班主任請你在班會課上介紹一下Daniel的情況,以便讓同學們更快地了解他。請根據(jù)下列提示,寫一篇80詞左右的文章,要求包含所有要點,不包括已經(jīng)給出的開頭句。
姓名 | Daniel |
15歲,來自福建,F(xiàn)在和父母一起住在蘇州。 | |
學習方面 | 數(shù)學和歷史學得好,在英語方面需要幫助。 |
品質(zhì)方面 | 善良,樂于助人。(舉例說明) |
愛好方面 | 自你一至兩個愛好。 |
Boys and girls,Daniel is our new classmate.Now I'd like to introduce him to all of you.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Most of the taxi drivers in Beijing can speak some simple English, so western tourists can communicate (交流) with them. If a foreigner is in a street in Beijing, and he wants to take a taxi, the friendly taxi driver will stop near him and ask him in a friendly way. Here is the usual dialogue in English between them.
The taxi driver:” Can I help you?”
The foreigner: “Yes, please.”
The taxi driver:” Please get on the taxi.”
The foreigner: “Thank you.”
The taxi driver: “Can you tell me where you would like to go?”
The foreigner: “I'd like to go to Tian Qiao Street.”
The taxi driver: “OK, I see.”
During the ride, the driver will play the western music for the foreigner, and the driver will also begin the conversation with a small talk like the weather or the fashion.
After getting off the taxi, the foreigner will give the driver some tips (小費) like the way in his country, however, the driver will say politely, “Thank you, but I only take what the ride costs.”
(1)Beijing taxi drivers speak to western tourists____________.
A.in Chinese
B.in Spain
C.in Russian
D.in English
(2)When Beijing taxi drivers see foreigners, they will say“___________” firstly.
A.Please get on the taxi.
B.Can I help you?
C.Can you tell me where would you like to go?
D.Do you like Beijing?
(3)During the ride, A Beijing taxi driver won't____________.
A.play the western music for the foreigner
B.talk about the weather with the foreigner
C.ask the foreigner's age
D.talk about the fashion with the foreigner
(4)As for a foreigner's tip, Beijing taxi drivers____________.
A.won't accept it
B.will get it
C.hate it very much
D.have to exchange (找零) it
(5)The passage mainly tells us_____________.
A.western tourists like Beijing very much
B.how to learn English well
C.Beijing taxi drivers can communicate (交流) with western tourists in simple English
D.western tourists are very polite and friendly to Beijing taxi drivers
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,選擇正確答案。
Some Advice on Travel
Forget fashion(時尚)! Always wear your most comfortable clothes when going on long journeys(旅行).
Traveling on trains and buses can be boring, so take a good book to read.
If you're going somewhere cold, remember to put on your warm clothes!
If you are going somewhere sunny, remember to bring your sun-block(防曬霜) and sunglasses.
Always take a camera with you to capture those special moments.
Be careful with your things whenever you go to a busy place, like a train station. There are many thieves(小偷) there!
Most countries have lower prices for students, so if you are a student, take your student card with you.
(1)If you go to Hainan Island(島) for a trip in summer, you should take ____ with you.
A.warm clothes and sports shoes
B.sunglasses and sun-block
C.fashionable clothes and a big bag
D.some fruit and drinks
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A.taking a camera
B.reading a good book
C.listening to music
D.sleeping for some time
(3)If a student wants to buy some presents at lower prices while traveling, he should show ____ to the shop assistant.
A.prices
B.his things
C.his passport
D.his student card
(4)The underlined word “capture” in this passage means ____.
A.看到
B.感受
C.捕捉
D.控制
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A.put your things away
B.look after your things well
C.give your things away
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】任務型閱讀 Last weekend John went camping with his parents and his sister, Mary. They took a tent, sleeping bags, water and food. They arrived at the campsite at about three on Saturday afternoon. First they went cycling along thelake for more than two hours. When it was getting dark, they returned and began to enjoy their dinner. Everything tasted delicious.
Soon it was time to put up the tent. John helped Dad pull the tent out of the bag. Then, they found there were no poles (桿子) to hold it up.
"Oh," cried John. "I forgot to bring the poles. What could we do?"
Dad looked up at the sky. There were many stars in the sky. The night was clear and the air was warm.
"It's OK," Dad said. "We don't even need a tent." He put the sleeping bags on the ground.
They slept well that night. The sun was shining on them when they woke up the next morning.
"It is my best camping trip," said John.
(1)How many people went on the camping trip?
(2)How long did they went cycling along the lake?
(3)What did John forget to bring?
(4)Did they sleep in a tent that night?
(5)Please write a title (標題) for this passage.
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科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】書面表達。
68生活是豐富多彩的,沒有愛好的人生是不完美的人生。親愛的同學, 在生活中,你有什么興趣愛好?這個興趣愛好是怎樣培養(yǎng)起來的?它給你的生活增添了哪些色彩?請以“My Hobby”為題目,結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷寫一篇短文。
要求:1.語句通順,合乎邏輯,書寫規(guī)范;2.不少于80詞。
My Hobby
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
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