【題目】 Michael was a good boy. He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon got on well with him except (除了)Michael.
One day, some boys put some money into Michael ’s bag and one of them pretended(假裝) to have lost his money. Of course, they found the money in Michael ’s bag at last.
Michael felt shameful, but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief(小偷) and laughed at him at school. His teachers also believed he stole the money and called his parents to the school too. Just then, James stood out and helped Michael make everything clear.
From that day on, Michael and James became good friends. James often took Michael to take part in many activities and Michael became active. Michael often helped James with his Maths. Then Michael got more friends, and he became the monitor in his class.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項。
【1】Michael had no friends at school because________.
A.he was a new studentB.he couldn't get on well with James
C.he was shyD.he worked very hard
【2】The underlined word “shameful” means “ _______” in Chinese.
A.害怕的B.高興的C.激動的D.羞恥
【3】At last, Michael ’s classmates knew Michael was not a thief with the help of________.
A.JamesB.some boysC.his teacherD.his parents
【4】James may not be good at ________.
A.MusicB.MathsC.ScienceD.English
【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph(段)?
A.The classmates were angry with James.
B.Michael was still very shy.
C.James was a good monitor.
D.Finally, Michael became active and had more friends.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
本文主要講述兩個性格迥異的男孩邁克爾和詹姆斯因為一件事成為了好朋友的故事。
【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school.”可知,他勤奮但害羞,所以他在學(xué)校里沒有朋友。故選C。
【2】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容可知,同學(xué)們冤枉錢是邁克爾偷的,并且錢確實在他的包里找到了,所以推測邁克爾覺得很羞恥、很丟臉。故選D。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Just then, James stood out and helped Michael make everything clear.”可知,最終詹姆斯挺身而出,幫助邁克爾把一切都說清楚。故選A。
【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Michael often helped James with his Maths.”可知,邁克爾經(jīng)常幫助詹姆斯學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),所以推測詹姆斯可能不擅長數(shù)學(xué)。故選B。
【5】推理判斷題。A:同學(xué)們都生詹姆斯的氣。文章并未提及同學(xué)們生詹姆斯的氣,該項表述錯誤;B:邁克爾仍然很害羞。根據(jù)最后一段中“James often took Michael to take part in many activities and Michael became active.”可知,詹姆斯經(jīng)常帶邁克爾參加許多活動,邁克爾變得活躍起來,沒有像之前一樣害羞了,該項表述錯誤;C:詹姆斯是個好班長。根據(jù)文中最后一段中“Then Michael got more friends, and he became the monitor in his class.”可知,邁克爾最后做了班長而不是詹姆斯,該項表述錯誤;D:最后,邁克爾變得活躍起來,有了更多的朋友。根據(jù)最后一段中“James often took Michael to take part in many activities and Michael became active…Then Michael got more friends…”可知,邁克爾變得活躍了并且交了許多朋友。故選D。
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 I always have these questions in my mind-how does anxiety influence how we think? What classroom environments are most helpful to learning? Most experts agree that having the right team of people to come up with ideas to argue for plays an important role to find out the answers.
However, how do we know who the right people are when making a team? From the classroom and the workplace, to the laboratory and the playing field, research shows that diverse groups of people often make better decisions.
Professor Scott Page believes different ways of thinking from a particular group produces something additional. When people with their own "tools" come together to work on difficult tasks, the results are powerful.
Groups with different genders(性別) also hold merit here. Christine Lagarde said that better decisions are made when women and men come together at the table, creating what she calls a "larger horizon". She mentioned that while women make up only 2% of bank CEOs worldwide, banks who count women among the top leadership are likely to have better economic outcomes( 結(jié)果).
In 2010, researchers examined the performance of about 700 people (both men and women), working in groups of two to five, solving both simple and difficult tasks. They discovered that the best predictor of performance wasn't the average intelligence of group members. Instead it was a collective measure of intelligence, which had much to do with the number of women in the group. As women are good at reading others' faces and making the best of different opinions, they help to bring out a more productive outcome.
Finally, it turns out that the size of the group matters, too. Smaller groups can actually be more creative. A new study from University of Chicago found that while bigger teams are important for advancing science, smaller groups help "break it down"-a key part of creativity.
In today's workforce, people come together to cooperate on tough tasks, being encouraged to look to each other. Brainstorming with others in small, diverse groups helps ideas to shine in our mind and, more often than not, leads to the solution. It's a research-driven model for how to develop our collective problem-solving abilities by having the right teams of people producing good ideas worth fighting for.
【1】The underlined word "diverse groups" in Paragraph 2 probably means "______".
A.groups in which people have a close relation
B.groups with people who like thinking and sharing
C.groups in which people are different from each other
D.groups with people who are good at solving problems
【2】What can we learn from the research in 2010?
A.Groups with both genders make teamwork more fruitful.
B.Women are better at reading and accepting others' minds.
C.The average intelligence of group members really matters.
D.Banks should depend more on women in decision-making.
【3】What does the writer mainly want to show us?
A.Women in a group influence the collective intelligence.
B.Different groups of people usually produce different ideas.
C.Diverse teams can be expected to work out better outcomes.
D.The size of the group is important in dealing with problems.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】For many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. In fact, they are not really bad guests, because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in western (西方的) countries. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese person’s home, there is always fruit on the table, and someone is quick to bring me a cup of tea or water. In the west, the guest is not a god. Acting according to the host’s way of doing things is common for a guest.
My wife’s mother doesn’t smoke. When I see some guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker (不抽煙的人), I feel unhappy. Usually I want to stop them, but I must know that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In America, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their home. At least, you could ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But don’t be surprised if they say: “No, you can’t smoke.”
Guests in China also have some special habits. Some western people may not adapt to these habits very soon.
Luckily, my wife is a Chinese. Whenever we visit a Chinese family she tells me to buy them a gift. However, giving a gift to host is not always needed in my country. So if you invite foreign guests to your home, don’t be too surprised if they don’t bring you a gift. And if western hosts invite you to their home, try not to be too surprised if their style of treating(對待) you is not what you expected.
【1】When a western guest visits a Chinese family, he often .
A.buys some fruit
B.takes a cup of tea
C.feels welcome
【2】If the a guest wants to smoke in the writer’s house, the writer will probably say “ .”
A.Let’s smoke together
B.It’s OK, if you smoke here
C.Sorry, you can’t smoke here
【3】What does the underlined phrase “adapt to” in the passage?
A.get used toB.look forward toC.reply to
【4】Which of the following is true according to paragraph four?
A.Bringing a gift when visiting is popular in China.
B.Chinese has more habits than people in other countries.
C.It’s necessary to give a gift if we visit a western family.
【5】What is the main idea of this passage?
A.Foreigners should learn from Chinese.
B.Hosts must do things in the guests’ way.
C.People should understand cultural difference.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Once there was a poor old man called Colonel Harland Sanders. He lived in a small house and had an old car. He was living off the social security(社會保障金). In his sixties, he thought things had to change(改變), so he thought about what he had to do. His friends liked his chicken recipe(食譜) very much. He thought that it might help him to make a change.
He left Kentucky and traveled to different states. He told restaurant owners that he had a mouth-watering chicken recipe and asked them if they would like to buy it. He would like to give the recipe to them for free, just asking for a small percentage(提成) in return. Sounds like a good idea, right?
Unluckily, those restaurant owners didn’t think so. As a result, the old man heard “NO” over 1,000 times. Even after all of those rejections(拒絕), he didn’t give up. He believed his chicken recipe was something special. He heard “NO” 1,009 times before he heard his first yes.
With that one success, Colonel Harland Sanders changed the way that Americans ate chicken. Kentucky Fried Chicken, also known as KFC, was born. Now it is the world’s second largest restaurant chain(連鎖).
Never give up and always believe in yourself. After all, nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
【1】What does the underlined word “it” refer(指) to?
A.The small house.B.The old car.
C.The social security.D.The chicken recipe.
【2】Why did Colonel Harland Sanders travel to different states?
A.To sell his chicken.B.To open a restaurant.
C.To sell his chicken recipe.D.To enjoy delicious chicken.
【3】What happened after Colonel Harland Sanders failed(失敗) 1,000 times?
A.He heard his first yes.B.He gave up his idea of making a change.
C.He kept on trying in other restaurants.D.He changed the way that Americans ate chicken.
【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.How KFC was born.B.Why KFC is popular.
C.Where KFC appeared(出現(xiàn)).D.Who the father of KFC is.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。
(1)Everyone in this town should (參加) cleaning the city up.
(2)Do you want your address written (在.……頂端) the letter?
(3)So together, our actions can (發(fā)揮作用).
(4)His eyes were open and everything he saw was (顛倒).
(5)Smoking (對……有害) your health. You must give it up.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,簡略回答短文后所提出的問題,并將答案寫在答題卡(紙)的相應(yīng)位置。
A long time ago, a king put a big stone(石頭) in the middle of a road. Then he stood behind a big tree to see if anyone would try to move the stone away from the road.
The first people were some rich businessmen. They just walked round it. A few of them even said the king wasn’t good enough because he didn’t make the road easy to walk on. None of them tried to move the stone.
Later a farmer came along. He carried a lot of vegetables. When he walked near the stone, he didn’t walk round it as the businessmen did. He put down his things and tried to move the stone to the side of the road. It took him a lot of time but he finally made it.
Then the farmer picked up his things and was ready to go on his way when he saw a bag in the road. The farmer opened the bag. There were many gold coins(金幣) and a note from the king.
The note said the gold coins inside were to thank the person for moving the stone away from the road. So every obstacle(障礙) is an opportunity(機會) to let us get something useful.
【1】Where did the king put the big stone?
______________________________________________________
【2】Why did the king put the big stone there?
______________________________________________________
【3】What did the rich businessmen do when they saw the stone?
______________________________________________________
【4】Did the farmer move the stone away from the road?
______________________________________________________
【5】What was in the bag?
______________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Baseball is one of the favorite sports in the U. S. A. Children play baseball in sports fields or parks.
At summer picnic, there is often an informal baseball game. Boys and girls, young and old take turns to bat. There are nine players on each team.
The baseball season goes from April to September. During this time, baseball matches are showed on TV and members(成員) of the important baseball teams become America’s heroes (英雄). At the end of the season, the two top teams play against each other. Many baseball fans go together to watch the game. Millions of others listen to the radio or watch the television. People seem to talk only about the game. Even long after it is over, they still talk about the result and the players.
American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the U. S. A. The football season begins when the baseball season ends. More people are interested in football than baseball. When there is an important game, thousands of people sit beside radios or in front of television sets to get the result.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。
【1】According to the passage, which is NOT true?
A.Boys and girls like baseball games.
B.Baseball is played in the open air.
C.A baseball game has nine players.
D.Children sometimes play baseball in parks.
【2】American people play baseball in April, _______ and September.
A.May, June, July, August
B.March, May, July, August
C.January, June, October, November
D.February, May, July, December
【3】What happens at the end of the baseball season?
A.People talk only about football games.
B.Many baseball fans become members of top teams.
C.A lot of people join in the games.
D.Two top teams play a wonderful baseball game against each other.
【4】_______ follows the baseball season in the U. S.
A.A. The baseball seasonB.The football season
C.A baseball matchD.A football match
【5】This passage mainly tells us something about _______.
A.the football season in the USA.
B.football is more interesting than baseball in the USA.
C.the difference between baseball and football
D.the baseball season in the USA.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Frank is my good friend. He comes from America. His father works in Beijing and his family come to ________ too. The boy is studying in our school. He’s only twelve, but he’s _______ than any other boy. So he sits in the sixth row(排). Frank’s father has a car, _______ Frank comes to school by bus or by bike. Sometimes he ________ here, he thinks it’s good for his health. He likes playing basketball. So he’s very ________. Frank can ________ English and French. And he knows a little Chinese, too. He often helps Miss Liu to ________ us English. After class we often talk in English or in Chinese. He tells us something about his country. It’s Mid-Autumn Day today. I ask the American boy to my home ________ dinner. My parents give him a lot of moon cakes. He likes ________ very much and eats a lot. He says the moon-cakes are very ________, so we give him some and ask him to take them to his parents before he leaves.
【1】A.CanadaB.AmericaC.EnglandD.China
【2】A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.shorter
【3】A.butB.andC.soD.because
【4】A.eatsB.sitsC.runsD.stands
【5】A.strongB.the strongerC.strongerD.the strongest
【6】A.sayB.speakC.readD.write
【7】A.askB.makeC.teachD.tell
【8】A.inB.atC.ofD.for
【9】A.itB.themC.itsD.their
【10】A.badB.deliciousC.bigD.round
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】按要求改寫句子,每空一詞。
(1)My parents got married forty years ago.(改為同義句)
My parents for forty years.
(2)I got to the cinema. The film began ten minutes ago. (合并為一句)
When I got to the cinema, the film for ten minutes.
(3)Jack has gone to school. (用 by the time改寫)
Jack to school by the time I called him.
(4)If you want to learn English well, you should practice speaking as much as possible. (改為同義詞)
If you want to learn English well, you should practice speaking as much as .
(5)By the end of last week, Mary had learned more than l,500 English words.(對畫線部分提問)
English words Mary learned by the end of last week?
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com