【題目】 It is interesting to visit another country,but there are some problems when you don’t know the _____ very well.It may be _____ to talk with the people there.We may not know how to use the telephone in the country that we are visiting.We may not know how to buy ___ we need.In a ___ country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a ___.It is not easy to decide how ___ to tip waiters or taxi drivers.When we need help,we might not know how to ask for help.It is not pleasant to have an experience ___ that.___ a short time, however,we learn what to do and what to ___.We learn to enjoy life in another country and then we may be ____ to leave.
【1】A.languageB.peopleC.wordsD.country
【2】A.tiredB.happyC.difficultD.easy
【3】A.somethingB.anythingC.thingsD.shopping
【4】A.goodB.strangeC.oldD.young
【5】A.shopB.schoolC.hospitalD.restaurant
【6】A.soonB.manyC.muchD.often
【7】A.asB.likeC.forD.with
【8】A.AfterB.AgoC.BeforeD.For
【9】A.talkB.tellC.speakD.say
【10】A.gladB.worriedC.sorryD.interested
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】D
【6】C
【7】B
【8】A
【9】D
【10】C
【解析】
本文介紹了當(dāng)我們到外國(guó)旅行時(shí),我們可能遇到的一些問(wèn)題。當(dāng)我們?cè)谀抢锎袅撕芏虝r(shí)間之后,我們學(xué)會(huì)如何做,如何說(shuō)。這樣,我們會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)享受那里的生活,然后不愿意離開。
【1】句意:參觀另一個(gè)國(guó)家是有趣的,但是當(dāng)你不知道那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言,有一些問(wèn)題。
A. language語(yǔ)言,B. people 人們,C. words單詞,D. country國(guó)家。根據(jù)后文的It may be ___2___ to talk with the people there.可知,很難和那里的人交談,應(yīng)是不知道那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言,故選A。
【2】句意:在那里和人們交談可能是困難的。
A. tired疲倦的,B. happy高興的,C. difficult困難的, D. easy容易的。根據(jù)前文的It is interesting to visit another country,but there are some problems when you don’t know the ___1___ very well.可知,不知道那個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言,和那里的人們可能是困難的,故選C。
【3】句意:我們可能不知道如何買我們需要的東西。
A. something 某物,B. anything 任何事物,C. things事情,D. shopping購(gòu)物。作為動(dòng)詞buy的賓語(yǔ),故用名詞things,故選C。
【4】句意:在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,我們可能不知道在哪里吃,在餐館里點(diǎn)什么。
A. good 好的,B. strange陌生的, C. old年老的,D. young年輕的。根據(jù)前文的It is interesting to visit another country,可知,此處表示一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,故選B。
【5】句意:在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,我們可能不知道在哪里吃,在餐館里點(diǎn)什么。
A. shop商店,B. school學(xué)校,C. hospital 醫(yī)院,D. restaurant餐館。根據(jù)what to order可知,點(diǎn)餐應(yīng)是在餐館,故選D。
【6】句意:決定給服務(wù)員或者出租車司機(jī)多少小費(fèi)是不容易的。
A. soon很快的,B. many很多的,修飾可數(shù)名詞;C. much很多的,修飾不可數(shù)名詞; D. often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)to tip waiters or taxi drivers可知,此處表示給服務(wù)員或者出租車司機(jī)多少小費(fèi),how much多少錢,故選C。
【7】句意:有那樣的經(jīng)歷是不愉快的。
A. as作為,B. like 像,C. for為了,D. with和……一起。表示列舉像那樣的經(jīng)歷,故用介詞like,故選B。
【8】句意:然而,很短的時(shí)間之后,我們學(xué)會(huì)如何做事以及如何說(shuō)話。
A. After在……之后, B. Ago以前,C. Before在……之前,D. For為了。根據(jù)we learn what to do and what to ___9___.可知,我們學(xué)會(huì)如何做事,如何說(shuō)話,應(yīng)是在外國(guó)很短時(shí)間之后,故選A。
【9】句意:然而,很短的時(shí)間之后,我們學(xué)會(huì)如何做事以及如何說(shuō)話。
A. talk談?wù)摚?/span>B. tell告訴,C. speak 說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)某種語(yǔ)言;D. say說(shuō),強(qiáng)調(diào)說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)what可知,此處表示說(shuō)話的內(nèi)容,故用動(dòng)詞say,故選D。
【10】句意:我們學(xué)會(huì)享受另一個(gè)國(guó)家的生活,然后我們可能會(huì)后悔離開。
A. glad高興的, B. worried擔(dān)心的,C. sorry抱歉的, D. interested有趣的。根據(jù)We learn to enjoy life in another country可知,我們學(xué)會(huì)享受另一個(gè)國(guó)家的生活,因此不愿意離開那里,因此離開那里會(huì)感到后悔,故選C。
根據(jù)前后文的語(yǔ)境,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)里的單詞或短語(yǔ)的詞義,結(jié)合詞性,短語(yǔ),句型,時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題5,句意:在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,我們可能不知道在哪里吃,在餐館里點(diǎn)什么。A. shop商店,B. school學(xué)校,C. hospital 醫(yī)院,D. restaurant餐館。根據(jù)what to order可知,點(diǎn)餐應(yīng)是在餐館,故選D。
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