閱讀下面的短文,從所給單詞中選出適當的單詞,并且用其正確的語言形式填在標有題號的空白處,使句意通順完整。(每空一詞,每個單詞使用一次)
them people many like have do around save cost for when spend also popular buy |
【小題1】popular
【小題2】many
【小題3】around
【小題4】people
【小題5】has
【小題6】them
【小題7】spend
【小題8】cost
【小題9】save
【小題10】when
【小題11】like
【小題12】doing
【小題13】also
【小題14】for
【小題15】buying
解析試題分析:這是一篇關于私家車問題的文章。小汽車很受歡迎,但也帶來了很多問題:污染、停車的花費等,所以人們就想出了一個辦法:拼車。
【小題1】由下文可知,小汽車很受歡迎,但也制造了很多污染,故答案為:popular。
【小題2】由文章得知,太多的小汽車制造很多污染,cars是可數名詞復數,故答案為:many。
【小題3】Now the idea of “car sharing”(拼車) is popular the world.意為:現在拼車的想法在全世界很受歡迎。around the world全世界,故答案為:around。
【小題4】That’s to say, more are sharing the use of the car. 意為:那就是說,更多的人在分享車的用途。是人們在用車,故答案為:people。
【小題5】Not everyone a car. 意為:并不是每個人都有車。不定代詞everyone作主語時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數形式,故答案為:has。
【小題6】As we know, so many families have cars today, most of don’t use it everyday. 意為:正如我們所知,許多家庭現在都有車,他們中的大多數不是每天都用。many families為可數名詞的復數形式,of是介詞,后跟代詞賓格,故答案為:them。
【小題7】Some cars most of their time staying in garages(車庫). 意為:一些小汽車花費它們大部分的時間呆在車庫里。spend…doing sth 花費時間做某事,故此處應填:spend。
【小題8】We don’t use them, but parking(停車) and other things can us a lot. 意為:我們不用車,但停車和其它的事情會花去我們很多錢。sth cost sb…某事/某物花某人多少錢,can是情態(tài)動詞,故此處應填動詞原形cost。
【小題9】To money, some people thought of the idea of “car sharing”. 為了節(jié)省錢,人們想出了拼車的主意。此處不定式表目的,根據上文可知,停車和其它很多事情都需要錢,故此處應填save。
【小題10】If we share a car, we can only pay for it we use it. 如果我們分享一部車,我們可以只付所用車輛的費用。when we use it當我們用它的時候,故填when。
【小題11】Now more and more people would to do car sharing. 現在越來越多的人想要拼車。would like to do sth.想要、愿意做某事,would like 后跟不定式,所以此處應填like。
【小題12】In Switzerland(瑞士), about 40,000 people are this thing. 在瑞士,大約4萬人在做這件事。be+doing 是現在進行時,表示正在進行的動作,故此處填doing。
【小題13】Japan is trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.日本也在試圖讓拼車在全國變得受歡迎。also 也,用在肯定句的句中,而too用在肯定句末,either用在否定句末,故填also。
【小題14】 It is also very easy us to go everywhere we want.句意為:對我們們來說去我們想去的地方也很容易。It is+adj. for sb.to do sth.對某人來說做某事怎樣,是一個很重要的句型,it為形式主語,不定式為真正的主語,綜上所述,答案應為:for。
【小題15】It is also very easy us to go everywhere we want without a car. 對我們來說不買車想去哪里也很容易。without 沒有,是介詞,后跟動名詞,故此處填buying。
考點:社會現象類短文。
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