【題目】詞匯運(yùn)用（共l0小題；每小題l分，計(jì)l0分）

根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給漢語提示或英語單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。（每空一詞）

【1】 Any progress of that blind kid in his study is beyond (贊揚(yáng)).

【2】He putting her through and caused a lot of problems. (后悔)

【3】The teacher looked at the mess and couldn’t say a word . (生氣)

【4】What caused the accident remains , so we need to do more research on it. (未知的)

【5】Because of carelessness, the young lady mistook my passport for .(她的)

【6】The athlete tried his best and finished in the800-metre race. (three)

【7】Keep trying hard, and you will in making your dream come true. (success)

【8】The local government has made up their mind to protect these rights. (fisherman)

【9】The volunteer devotes all his time he has to the community.(serve)

【10】It took us at two hours to clear the waste in the park. (little)

【答案】

【1】praise

【2】regretted

【3】angrily

【4】unknown

【5】hers

【6】third

【7】succeed

【8】fishermen’s

【9】serving

【10】least

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】句意為：那位盲童在學(xué)習(xí)上的任何進(jìn)步都受到高度贊揚(yáng)。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞形式。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：praise。

【2】句意為：他后悔考驗(yàn)她并導(dǎo)致了許多麻煩。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用動詞形式。根據(jù)下文“caused”可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：regretted。

【3】句意為：老師看著這亂七八糟的場景，一句話也不說。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用副詞形式，修飾動詞look，表示某種狀態(tài)。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：angrily。

【4】句意為：是什么導(dǎo)致了事故依然未知，因此我們需要對此做更多的調(diào)查。根據(jù)語境可知，這里remain用作連系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，表示某種狀況。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：unknown。

【5】句意為：由于粗心，這位年輕的小姐誤把我的簽證當(dāng)作是她的。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞，即相當(dāng)于其形容詞性物主代詞后接名詞。結(jié)合所給漢語提示可知應(yīng)填：hers。

【6】句意為：我的弟弟在騎自行車的時(shí)候摔倒了，并傷著了自己。這個(gè)運(yùn)動員在800米比賽中拼盡全力，最終獲得第三。根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示的是以第三的成績完成比賽，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填：third。

【7】句意為：堅(jiān)持努力，你就會成功實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用動詞形式。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填：succeed，succeed in doing sth：成功做某事。

【8】句意為：當(dāng)?shù)卣露Q心保護(hù)這些漁民的權(quán)利。根據(jù)語境可知，這里應(yīng)用名詞所有格，比賽屬性。由于這里指的是多數(shù)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填：fishermen’s。

【9】句意為：這個(gè)志愿者投入他所有的時(shí)間服務(wù)社區(qū)。devote one’s life/time to doing sth是固定用法，表示“投入時(shí)間或精力做某事”。結(jié)合所給詞匯提示可知應(yīng)填：serving。

【10】句意為：清理公園的廢棄物至少花了我們兩個(gè)小時(shí)時(shí)間。根據(jù)語境可知，這里表示的是“起碼、至少”之意。在英語中，“起碼、至少”是固定短語，應(yīng)表達(dá)為：at least。故應(yīng)填：least。

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