Question

【題目】語法填空

根據(jù)語境用所給單詞的適當形式填空或者填入所缺單詞

Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget 【1】 (turn) off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with 【2】 .Waste can bring a lot of 【3】 (problem). Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It【4】 reported that we 【5】 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years.

So 【6】 we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say “no” 【7】 the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon 【8】 possible. In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 【9】 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to ordermorefood than we need ,and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be 【10】 (stop) one day, if we do our best.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】to turn;

【2】them;

【3】problems;

【4】 is;

【5】will have;

【6】if;

【7】to;

【8】as;

【9】happening;

【10】stopped

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：學校里浪費隨處可見。該文要求我們要盡快停止浪費。

【1】句意：其他人經(jīng)常在離開教室時忘記把燈關掉。forget to do sth忘記做某事，所以填寫to turn。

【2】句意：但是我不同意他們。所填詞跟在介詞之后，結合句意可知該填寫them。

【3】句意：浪費會帶來很多問題。所填詞被a lot of 修飾，所以填寫復數(shù)形式problems。

【4】句意：據(jù)報道, 100年后我們將沒有煤或石油使用。It is reported that據(jù)報道，是一個固定句型，所以填寫 is。

【5】句意：據(jù)報道, 100年后我們將沒有煤或石油使用。根據(jù)in 100 years可知該用一般將來時，所以填寫will have。

【6】句意：所以如果我們繼續(xù)浪費我們的資源,我們在未來可以使用什么？這里是提出一種條件，所以填寫if。

【7】句意：我認為我們應該對那些每天浪費東西的學生說“不”。Say to sb對某人說，所以填寫介詞to。

【8】句意：每個人都應該盡快停止浪費。as soon as possible盡快，所以填寫as。

【9】句意：在我們的日常生活中,我們能做許多事情,以防止浪費得發(fā)生。所填動詞跟在介詞之后，所以填寫動名詞形式happening。

【10】句意：如果我們竭盡所能，有一天浪費可以停止。本具體想過去分詞stopped，與be一起構成被動語態(tài)形式。