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科目: 來源:四川省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
       When I was seven years old, my family made me an ant farm. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box.
Then we waited for the ants to arrive.
      After the ants were in the glass farm, they started to make tunnels (地道). I was amazed that each one
knew exactly what to do. Each had its own job.
      On the fifth day a tragedy (悲劇) happened. I put my face so close to the glass farm that I knocked it
over. All the tunnels fell down. Although the ants remained alive after their earthquake, one by one they began
to die. I was scared as I watched them give up building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.
      My mother said that the ants were dying of sadness. They simply could not stand that their tunnels were
gone. 
      Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Mom had hoped it would teach me about the
natural world, but it taught me much more.
      Over the years, I came to realize the importance of teamwork. Working together, the ants were able to make
an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired (欽佩) for their hard work.
      But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently: Adversity (逆境) is a natural part
of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, we cannot give up when we are sad. We have to realize that if a
tunnel is gone, we must build another.
      Giving up, I say, is not a good choice.
1. What did the writer's family do for him when he was seven?
[     ]
A. They built a farm of ants.
B. They bought a few ants.
C. They caught a lot of ants.
D. They found an ant city.
2. Which statement is WRONG according to the passage?
[     ]
A. The writer knocked the glass box over because he put his face so close to the glass farm.
B. The ants didn't die one by one after the tunnels were destroyed.
C. Like people, teamwork is very important for the ants.
D. Giving up isn't a good way when we meet trouble.
3. Among the following events, which one happened first?
[     ]
A. All the tunnels fell down.
B. The ants died one by one.
C. The ants got into the glass box.
D. The ants began making tunnels.
4. What did the writer learn from the ant tragedy a few years later?
[     ]
A. Working together is useless.
B. Teamwork is important.
C. He can't accept adversity.
D. Working alone is amazing.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
[     ]
A. Ants Fear Adversity
B. My Family and Ants
C. Giving Up in Adversity
D. Don't give up anytime

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科目: 來源:吉林省中考真題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    How important is your appearance? Although everyone wants to be good-looking, are beautiful people
always happier people? For example, it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman, because some
people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you. They think of you as a picture rather
than a person. There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally (格外地) pretty
and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid. They believe that only unattractive (無魅力的)
people can be intelligent.
    On the other hand, no one wants to be really ugly, and have a face that even your mother doesn't want
to look at; and no one wants to be plain, either-that is, to be neither attractive nor unattractive, and have
a face that is easily forgotten.
    Being attractive is like being rich-it can help you find happiness, but it doesn't always make you happy.
So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look, but simply try to be an interesting
person. For interesting people have interesting faces, and interesting faces are almost always attractive.
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T),誤(F)。
(     )1. Everyone wants to be attractive.
(     )2. No one likes to talk to a very pretty woman.
(     )3. Some people think that handsome men are uninteresting.
(     )4. A plain face is easily forgotten.
(     )5. Not many interesting people are also attractive.

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科目: 來源:模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
     Encouraging words are very important. Here is a story about it.
     A group of frogs were traveling through the woods and two of them fell into a deep hole. When the other
frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs
ignored (不理睬) the comments and tried to jump out of the hole with all their strength.
    The other frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs
considered what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued
to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He
jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, "Did you not hear us?"
The frog explained to them that he was deaf. He thought they were encouraging him all the time.
    This story teaches us the following lessons: Be careful of what you say to those who are in trouble. There
is power of life and death in the word. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and
help them make it through the day.
1. The frog which jumped out of the hole ______.
[     ]
A. had been encouraged by other frogs
B. was encouraged by the other frog in the hole
C. thought the other frogs were encouraging him
D. was much braver than one who died
2. According to the passage, if you want to lift someone up when he is down, you should ______.
[     ]
A. keep telling him to stop
B. shout at him
C. stand aside and look
D. say encouraging words to him
3. The topic sentence of the last paragraph is ______.
[     ]
A. Be careful of what you say to those who are in trouble
B. The powerful of words is sometimes hard to understand
C. But encouraging words are not useful
D. It's not necessary to encourage others
4. The passage mainly tells us ______.
[     ]
A. how the frogs jumped out of the pin
B. the importance of encouraging words
C. how to encourage others by words
D. think before act

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科目: 來源:山東省期中題 題型:閱讀理解

任務型閱讀。
    Abraham Lincoln said. "All that I am, or hope to be, I owe to my angel mother!" (a)Mothers not only give
us lives and spend their lives taking care of us
, they also are our first teachers. 
                                                            
    Write a "love letter" to Mom on Mother's Day. You can change your words on the (1)____________
a lot of times. AIso, she can (2)_____________ your letter over and over again.
    (b)These steps can help you write a warm letter to Mom:
    (d)1.Relax-This "love-letter" is a talk between you and Mom and there are no rules. Even if you make a
mistake, is Mom going to be (3)_____________?
2. Collect Your Thought-Take some time to think about your years growing up.
3. Write from Your Heart-Write your letter as if you were there talking to Mom face
to face. Tell her how much you (4)____________ her. Your "love letter" to Mom on Mother's Day will
make her very (5)____________.
    (c) 金錢決不能買到! It is sure to be cherished (珍愛), saved and read many times over. It is the best
way to (6)___________ your love to Mom!
根據(jù)上文,完成下面的任務。
1. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面的的詞語填寫到短文中(1)-(6)處。
    show,love,happy,letter,angry,read
2. 把(a)處劃線句子翻譯成漢語。
    ____________________________________________________________________________
3. 完成(b)處劃線句子的同義句。 
    These steps can help you write _____________ ______________ warmly.
4. 把(c)處劃線句子翻譯成英語。
    ____________________________________________________________________________
5. 用(d)處劃線句子中的詞組改寫下列句子。
    Lucy sits behind me.Jim sits in front of me.
    I sit ______________ Lucy ______________ Jim..

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科目: 來源:專項題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,選擇正確答案。
      "Who has more questions, a teacher or a student?" About this question a great learned man told his student
that nobody does but a teacher.
      The student got puzzled. With a smile, the teacher drew two circles (圓). Within (在……里面) the larger
one is my knowledge of things, and within the smaller one is yours. Out of the circles is still unknown to both
of us. Since mine is larger, as you can see, the line that marks out the circle is longer. That makes it clear that
who has more chances (機會) to face something still unknown.
1. The great learned man believed that ________.
[     ]

A. a teacher has more questions
B. a student has more questions
C. both a teacher and a student have questions
D. everyone, except a teacher, has more questions

2. The student thought that ________.
[     ]
A. a student's knowledge is less than his teacher's because it comes from the teacher
B. a teacher can not necessarily answer all the questions his students ask
C. those who have less knowledge have more questions
D. anyone who learns more has more questions
3. At the end of the story, the great learned man concluded (推斷) that ________.
[     ]
A. a student should learn from his teacher
B. a teacher does not have so many questions as his student
C. a student knows more than his teacher
D. a teacher has more chances to face what he doesn't know
4. Which of the following topics can NOT express the idea of the story?
[     ]
A. You Will Never Learn Enough.
B. A Teacher and His Student.
C. There Is No Limit to Knowledge.
D. One Is Never Too Old to Learn.
5. We can often find such an article in ________.
[     ]
A. the Palace Museum
B. any book
C. a newspaper of magazine
D. An encyclopedia (百科全書)

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科目: 來源:0115 模擬題 題型:填空題

閱讀短文。根據(jù)首字母填上適當?shù)膯卧~,把答案寫在短文后1-10小題空白處。
                                                          Advertising: pros and cons
    In the m  1   world, advertising is everywhere! some people think that ads are great. O  2   hate ads, saying
that they make our cities and countryside look u  3  . Many ads are a  4   specifically at teenagers, and some
young people see more than l00 a  5   a day. It's true that some ads can be very useful. For i  6   they call help
you to compare two different products so that you buy the one you really need. They can also help you s  7   
money. When prices are listed, you can go to the store with the l  8   price. Ads also tell you when stores are
having sales. However, some advertising can be c  9   or misleading. Sometimes the words sound good but
don't really tell you anything about the q 10  of the product. At other times, the picture in an ad looks a lot
better than the real thing. So you have to be careful. At times an ad can lead you to buy something you don't
need at all.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________

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科目: 來源:0115 模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀表達。
    Happiness is for everyone. (A) You don't always need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful
houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely In fact, happiness is always
around you if you put your heart into it. (B) When you don't pass the exam at school, your teachers will give
you a hand.

    When you do something wrong, people around you will feel unhappy. When you succeed in something,
your friends will say (C) congratulations to you. All of these are your happiness. If you notice (D)some of
these things, you can see happiness is always around you.
    Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart. (E) 雖然你貧窮,但你也可以說你很幸福。Money is not everything. You have something else that money can't buy. When you meet difficulties,
you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourself so you can not
always say you are poor and you have bad luck If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and
lucky person.
閱讀上面的短文,按要求答題。
1. 將劃線部分(A)處翻譯成漢語。
    ______________________________________________________________
2. 將劃線部分(B)處改為同義句。
    ______________________________________________________________
3. 劃線部分(C)處的中文意思是______________
A.“加油” B.“祝賀” C.“倒霉” D.“太棒了”
4. 與劃線部分(D)處意思相同的詞語是_______________
    A.many of  B.one of  C.a few of  D.any of
5. 將劃線部分(E)處的漢語翻譯成英語。
    ______________________________________________________________

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科目: 來源:北京市期末題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
    Happiness is a feeling that lights up your eyes, makes your steps light and makes you want to sing for no
reason. Everyone wants to be happy. But sometimes, a guest comes in without invitation. It's unhappiness.
Don't let it get you down. Send it away!
    When you are happy, the world feels like a better place. As the saying goes: When you smile, the world
smiles with you; when you cry, you cry alone. Wearing a smile will make you more charming (迷人的) and
help you to win lots of friends. A good mood always gives you hope, which makes trouble and problems
easier to handle.
    No matte how happy you are, it's normal to feel angry, sad or gloomy once in a while. Life is full of ups
and downs. We can't change the way life is, but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one.
To help us do this, it's good to know some of the factors (因素) that influence happiness.
    One of the biggest factors is social relationships. People who are close to family and friends are happier
than people who don't have those relationships. Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build
confidence (信心). Knowing someone is there for you will make you braver and more outgoing.
    Another factor is work or school. If you enjoy school, even if you have lots of homework or extra classes,
you will still feel that your school life is meaningful and happy. But if you hate school, your negative attitude
may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.
    A third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it's
unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark. You can't stop blaming yourself. Or,
maybe you accept it. You go through the paper carefully, find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell
yourself, "Take it easy! I'll do better next time!" Your attitude makes a big difference.
1. The writer tells us ____ factors that influence happiness.
[     ]
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
2. If you fail in an exam you should ____.
[     ]
A. blame yourself
B. complain about others
C. work harder than before
D. go through the paper again
3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
[     ]
A. Life is full of ups and downs.
B. When you cry, the world cries with you.
C. It's normal if you always feel sad and gloomy.
D. It's hard to change bad situation into a good one.
4. Which of the following is probably the best title for the passage?
[     ]
A. Make Trouble Easy to Handle.
B. Your School Life is happy.
C. The World Smiles with You.
D. You Make Your Own Happiness.

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科目: 來源:月考題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀短文,判斷正(T)誤(F)。
      I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. The job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. I
have seen wars, poverty and death, but I have also seen courage (勇氣), hope and happiness.
      In India, I saw many homeless children. Some were as young as four year old. They lived in the streets
begging (乞討) or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year she
was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them and taught them. She gave them hope.
      Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake. I found an old lady whose house was broke down.
Her son was missing and people said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the lady did not give up
hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time. She did not stop until she found her son. He was
alive.
      Here in China, I was surprised when I met a young boy who had had twenty operations and spent nearly his
whole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.
      In life, we need models that we can learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and
goodness of these three people.
(     ) 1. The underlined word "poverty" probably means the state of being poor.
(     ) 2. A man was looking after two hundred children.
(     ) 3. The old lady's son was saved by some people.
(     ) 4. The speaker was surprised while meeting the sick boy because he was in hospital all his life.
(     ) 5. The main purpose of the speaker is to ask people to live with hope and courage.

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科目: 來源:月考題 題型:閱讀理解

任務型閱讀。
      Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large
gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those
who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk to the country roads in
their free time.
      In fact. Happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school,
your friends will help you: when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of
your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do
something wrong, people around you feel unhappy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them,
you can see that happiness is always around you.
      Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you
are very happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with
difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge (挑戰(zhàn))
yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a
revolving (旋轉(zhuǎn)的) door. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列各題。
1. Those who have big houses may often feel ________.
2. When you fall down in a PE lesson, both your teacher and your classmates will              .
3. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?
    ________________________________.
根據(jù)短文判斷正(T)誤(F)。
(     ) 4. Happiness is always around you though difficulties come toward you.
(     ) 5. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.
(     ) 6. You can get help from others when you make mistakes.
(     ) 7. People who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.

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