Today Mr.Liu told us something about universe in class.

A. a B. an

C. the D. /

C 【解析】句意“今天劉先生在課堂上告訴我們一些有關(guān)宇宙的知識(shí)”。universe是世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物，用the，故選C。

The dining hall is to hold 300 people.

A. enough big B. big enough

C. small enough D. enough small

B 【解析】句意“這個(gè)餐廳大到可以容納300人”。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，enough往后放，排除A和D。且根據(jù)句意可知，指的是“大”。故選B。

They are just little children.It’s to finish the hard work.

A. possible B. important

C. impossible D. enjoyable

C 【解析】句意“他們僅僅是個(gè)孩子，讓他們完成這個(gè)艱難的工作是不可能的”。A.可能的；B.重要的；C.不可能的；D.有意思的。根據(jù)句意，故選C。

—Who was hurt in the traffic accident?

— .

A. None B. No one C. Nothing

B 【解析】句意“-誰(shuí)在事故中受傷了？-沒(méi)有人”。A.沒(méi)有人，三者或三者以上，常與of連用，即可指人也可指物，回答how many提問(wèn)的問(wèn)題；B.沒(méi)有人，指人，不與of連用，可用于回答who，可用于回答anyone，anybody引出的疑問(wèn)句；C.沒(méi)有什么，回答含有anything以及what引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

Today,WeChat(微信) becomes very popular,and more and more people like to use it to each other.

A. depend on B. communicate with

C. believe in

B 【解析】句意“如今微信變得非常流行，越來(lái)越多的人喜歡用它與其他人交流”。A.依賴；B.與……交流；C.信任。根據(jù)句意，故選B。

When we talked about the space,we know the universe means the earth,the sun,the moon,the stars and so on in space.Many of the stars are so far away that we can’t see them.

Through our geography lessons,we know the earth (1)goes around the sun,and the moon goes around the earth.

We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time.Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun,it looks much bigger than the sun.(2)The sun is bright enough to give out very strong light. The moon can’t give any light at all,but it looks quite bright,too.Why?In fact,the light from the moon comes from the sun.(3)But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon.

(4)在宇宙中仍然有許多其他的行星。But of all these planets,only on the earth there are living things.People on the earth have studied the space all the time.They’ve sent many spaceships into the space many times.On November 3 and 14,2011,Chinese scientists let Shenzhou Ⅷ successfully dock with(對(duì)接)the Tiangong Ⅰtwice.This is one of the greatest events in the history of China’s space.

1.畫線(1)處的漢語(yǔ)意思是 _____________________ 。

2.Why do we have day and night?

_______________________________________________________

3.寫出畫線(2)處的同義句。

_______________________________________________

4.把畫線(3)處的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。

_________________________________________________

5.把畫線(4)處的句子譯成英語(yǔ)。

________________________________________________________

1.繞著……轉(zhuǎn) 2.We have day and night because the earth keeps moving all the time. 3.The sun is so bright that it can give out very strong light. 4.但是實(shí)際上恒星要比月亮大得多,明亮得多。 5.There are still many ot...

（2017福建省中考）—_____________ has Hong Kong been back to our motherland?

—For 20 years. How time flies!

A. How soon B. How long C. How often

B 【解析】句意：﹣香港回歸祖國(guó)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了？﹣20年了，時(shí)間過(guò)得真快��！根據(jù)回答"For 20 years"可知，此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)間段。A 多久之后；B 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；C 多久一次．B選項(xiàng)詢問(wèn)時(shí)間段，故答案為B．

Fred looks very because he has been ill for a week.

A. nervous B. quiet

C. active D. weak

D 【解析】句意：弗萊德看起來(lái)很虛弱，因?yàn)樗�生病一周了。A. nervous緊張的；B. quiet安靜的；C. active積極的；D. weak虛弱的。結(jié)合句意可知，答案為D。

(2017黑龍江龍東) My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.

A. much too;too many

B. too much;too much

C. much too;too much

C 【解析】句意：我的表弟很重因?yàn)樗��?jīng)常吃太多的快餐。much too修飾形容詞或副詞；too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞；too many修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。heavy為形容詞，要由much too修飾；food不可數(shù)名詞，要由too much修飾，故答案為C。

(2017四川眉山) Her grandfather a car in 2007.He the car for 10 years.

A. buy;has bought B. bought;has had

C. buys;has had D. bought;has bought

B 【解析】句意：她的爺爺2007年購(gòu)買了一輛車，他已經(jīng)買了10年了。in 2007是表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式形式，排除A,C；buy為短暫性動(dòng)詞，在肯定句中不能與表示一段的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，要用其延續(xù)性形式have，故答案為B。