（2017·山東東營(yíng)·34） ________exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier（國(guó)產(chǎn)航空母艦） in the water on April 26 in Dalian.

A. How B. What

C. How an D. What an

A 【解析】句意：多么令人興奮��！4月26日，我國(guó)在大連將第一艘國(guó)產(chǎn)航母投入水中。本題考察感嘆句。感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：How＋形容詞/副詞＋主語＋謂語+其他! What+（ a/an）＋(形容詞)＋名詞＋主語+謂語+其他! How+句子！“it is”是“主語+謂語”部分；exciting形容詞，令人興奮的；所以本句是由how來引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。故選：A。

一China is carrying out the two-child policy to avoid population problem.

一 ! We hope it can work well.

A. How good is the plan

B. How good plan

C. How good the plan is‘

C 【解析】考查日常交際用語。句意：---中國(guó)正在實(shí)施“二胎政策”以避免人口問題。---這個(gè)計(jì)劃多好��！我們希望它能很好地實(shí)施。how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：How+形容詞+主語+謂語！How+副詞+主語+謂語！How+主語+謂語！根據(jù)題意，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選C。

throwing those stones, please.

A. Stop B. Stops C. Stopping D. Stopped

A 【解析】句意：請(qǐng)停止投擲那些石頭。A. Stop動(dòng)詞原形，停止；B. Stops動(dòng)詞三單，停止；C. Stopping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，停止；D. Stopped動(dòng)詞過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)語義可知，本句為肯定的祈使句，表示“請(qǐng)求、要求或命令”的句子，以動(dòng)詞原形stop開頭。故選：A。

________ for me at the bus station across from the post office. I can find you easily.

A. Wait B. To wait C. Waiting D. Waits

A 【解析】句意：在郵局對(duì)面的那個(gè)汽車站等我，我能很容易地找到你。 本句為祈使句。故選動(dòng)詞原形Wait 。

一Mom, can I go dancing this evening?

一 your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.

A. Finish B. Finishing C. To finish D. Finished

A 【解析】句意：-媽媽，今晚我可以去跳舞嗎？-先完成作業(yè)，然后再討論這事。A. Finish動(dòng)詞原形，完成；B. Finishing動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；完成；C. To finish動(dòng)詞不定式，完成；D. Finished 動(dòng)詞過去式，完成。根據(jù)語義可知，本句為肯定的祈使句，表示“請(qǐng)求、要求或命令”的句子，以動(dòng)詞原形finish開頭。故選：A。

一 excellent work you have done!

一It's very kind of you to say so.

A. What B. How C. What an D. How an

A 【解析】句意：-你做了多么出色的工作��！-你這么說真是太好了�！皔ou have done”是“主語+謂語”部分；excellent work為名詞短語，work為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞a/an；所以本句是由what來引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。故選：A。

It's necessary for you the classroom clean, class.

A. keep B. keeping C. to keep

C 【解析】句意：同學(xué)們，保持教室干凈對(duì)你們來說是必要的。keep動(dòng)詞，保持。本句為固定句型It’s+形容詞+for sb.+to do sth., 意為“做某事對(duì)某人而言是怎樣的”。其中動(dòng)詞使用動(dòng)詞不定式 “to keep” 的形式, 在句中作真正的主語，it為形式主語。故選：C。

Do you think _____acceptable for a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?

A. it B. that C. this D. its

A 【解析】句意：你認(rèn)為一群婦女伴隨著大聲的音樂在你家附近的廣場(chǎng)上跳舞能接受嗎？it在這里做形式賓語,真正的賓語是 a group of women to dance to loud music on the square near your house?，故選A

一It's very cold in Shenyang in winter.

一 here.

A. So is Tianshui B. So Tianshui is

C. So Tiarishui does D. So does Tianshui

A 【解析】句意：-沈陽的冬天很冷。-天水市也是如此�！癝o+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語”句型為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，意思為“…也是如此”，系動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞必須與上句中的謂語動(dòng)詞保持時(shí)態(tài)的一致。跟這個(gè)句型非常相近的還有一個(gè)用法：“So+主語+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞”，它是對(duì)上文所說的情況加以肯定。So is Tianshui here.則是“so+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語”句型...

-Mum, I have a toothache

-You should see a _________.

A. dentist B. teacher C. actor D. shopkeeper

A 【解析】句意：---媽媽，我牙疼。-----你應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)。A. dentist牙醫(yī)；B. teacher老師；C. actor演員；D. shopkeeper店主，老板。短語see a dentist：去看牙醫(yī)；根據(jù)上文“牙疼”，可知應(yīng) “看牙醫(yī)”，選A。