－Mom，can I drive my father's car to the cinema？

﹣No way! You should not_________ to drive，you don't have a driver's license．

A. allow B. allowed C. be allowed D. are allowed

C 【解析】句意：——媽媽，我能開我爸爸的車去電影院?jiǎn)�？——不行！你不�?yīng)該被允許開車，你沒有駕駛執(zhí)照�？疾楸粍�(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意和語境，可知you是動(dòng)詞allow的受動(dòng)者，需用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，可排除前兩項(xiàng)。而should（應(yīng)該）后接原形動(dòng)詞，故選C。

（2017·河南·29）—Why are you leaving your job?

—I can't stand it any longer. I ________ always ________ to work overtime.

A. am；asking B. am；asked C. was；asking D. was；asked

B 【解析】句意：﹣﹣你為什么要辭職？﹣﹣我再也受不了了，我總是被要求加班。根據(jù)副詞always總是，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作，結(jié)合句意表示被要求，可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是is/am/are+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，主語是I，用am，ask的過去分詞是asked。故選B。

（2017 • 上海中考）The museum ____________ next month to celebrate the Science & Technology Festival.

A. is decorated B. will decorate C. is decorating D. will be decorated

B 【解析】試題分析：句意：為慶祝即將舉行的科學(xué)技術(shù)節(jié)，這個(gè)博物館下個(gè)月就要裝修。根據(jù)題意，博物館下個(gè)月要進(jìn)行裝修，屬于打算，應(yīng)該用一般將來時(shí)，排除A和C選項(xiàng)。同時(shí)，博物館是“被裝修”，要用decorate的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，即be decorated，而B是主動(dòng)式，可排除。故選D。

People in Urumqi are glad that Subway Line One by the end of the year 2017.

A. will complete B. will be completed

C. has completed D. is completed

B 【解析】句意：烏魯木齊的人們很高興地鐵1號(hào)線將在2017年底完工。will complete將要完成，一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；will be completed一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；has completed現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；is completed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，that從句中的主語Subway Line One與動(dòng)詞complete構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。再根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀...

The telephone in 1876.

A. invents B. invented

C. was invented D. has invented

C 【解析】句意：電話是在1876年被發(fā)明的。invents發(fā)明，動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式；invented過去式；was invented一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；has invented現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，句中的主語The telephone和動(dòng)詞invent構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這句話應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，并且in 1876是過去的一個(gè)時(shí)間，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選C。

English is widely throughout the world.

A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak

C 【解析】句意：英語在全世界被廣泛使用。speak說，動(dòng)詞原形；speaking動(dòng)名詞形式；spoken過去分詞；to speak動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)句意可知，句子的主語English與動(dòng)詞speak構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這句話應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式�？涨坝辛薸s，這里應(yīng)填過去分詞，故選C。

一Last month China hosted BRF for International Cooperation(一帶一路國(guó)際合作高峰會(huì)議)successfully.

一Yes, thousands of foreign guests to the meeting.

A. invited B. are invited

C. were invited D. will invite

C 【解析】句意：-上個(gè)月中國(guó)成功地舉辦了一帶一路國(guó)際合作高峰會(huì)議。-是的，幾千名外國(guó)客人被邀請(qǐng)參加這次會(huì)議。invited邀請(qǐng)，過去式或過去分詞；are invited被邀請(qǐng)，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；were invited一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)；will invite一般將來時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意可知，句子的主語thousands of foreign guests和動(dòng)詞invite構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里...

（題文）（2017湖北省恩施州中考）In old days, the poor _______ for the boss for over 18 hours a day.

A. was made to be worked B. were made work C. were made to work

C 【解析】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)，句意：過去，窮人每天為老板工作超過18小時(shí)。The+形容詞表示一類人作主語時(shí)，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)，因此A不對(duì)。make使役動(dòng)詞，用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)，后面的to不能省略，因此B不正確。這里是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were +動(dòng)詞的過去分詞，故選C。

Every year lots of trees along the streets to make our city more beautiful.

A. plant B. will plant

C. are planted D. have planted

C 【解析】句意：為了使我們的城市更加美麗，每年沿著街道很多樹被種植。plant種植，動(dòng)詞原形；will plant一般將來時(shí)態(tài)；are planted一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；have planted現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主動(dòng)形式。這句話的主語lots of trees和謂語動(dòng)詞plant構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故排除A、B和D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)，選C。

（2017·遼寧丹東·32）—Many accidents ________ by careless drivers last year.

—Oh，that's terrible. We must follow the traffic rules.

A. are caused B. were caused C. have caused D. caused

B 【解析】句意：-去年很多事故是由粗心的司機(jī)造成的。-哦，那太可怕了。我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則。are caused一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，被導(dǎo)致；were caused一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；have caused現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，主動(dòng)形式；caused過去分詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這句話的主語Many accidents和謂語動(dòng)詞cause構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，再根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語last ye...