In northern China during spring, big sandstorms often make trouble for people. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.

Sandstorms usually happen in spring. Big sandstorms happened in more than 10 provinces in northern China last year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.

People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kind of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from the north of China. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep enough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts (融化), the ground becomes looser (更松散的). Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.

Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people take in too much sand, they could cough or have asthma (哮喘).

Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the storms and never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.

What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.

If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.

1.In which season do sandstorms usually happen?

A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.

2.Which of the following provinces in China is probably often hit by sandstorms?

A. Fujian Province. B. Yunnan Province.

C. Sichuan Province. D. Hebei Province.

3.The phrase tear down means “ ” in Chinese?

A. 使……哭泣 B. 弄倒 C. 摧殘 D. 加固

4.According to the passage, sandstorms cannot cause .

A. health problems B. traffic problems

C. the loss(失去) of farm animals D. noise pollution

5.Which of the following is not a way to stop sandstorms？

A. Plant more trees in spring.

B. Don’t stay outside when sandstorms happen.

C. Stop people from cutting down too many trees.

D. Tell people about the dangers of sandstorms.

1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.B 【解析】 本文介紹了沙塵暴的原因，導(dǎo)致的危害以及阻止的方法。 1.A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Sandstorms usually happen in spring.可知沙塵暴經(jīng)常發(fā)生在春天，故選A。 2.D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)People in southern China don’t have to wo...

假如你是張華，收到了筆友Tina的郵件，Tina說她最近不開心。請根據(jù)她面臨的困擾給她提出合理的建議。

困擾：1. 課后輔導(dǎo)班太多，經(jīng)常睡眠不足；

2. 壓力太大，有時感到緊張焦慮。

建議：1. 多與父母溝通；

2. 制定合理的學(xué)習(xí)計劃；

3. 學(xué)會放松。

4.……

要求：1. 詞數(shù)80左右。短文開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入單詞總數(shù)；

2. 短文需包含所有內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要逐詞翻譯。

Dear Tina,

I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Zhang Hua

Dear Tina, I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days. I’m so sorry that you are upset and unhappy these days. I know that you are having too many after-class lessons so that you can...

— Sandy, _______ apple on the table is for you. Have it before you go out.

—Thanks, Mum. _____ apple a day keeps the doctor away.

A. the; An B. an; An C. an; The D. the; The

A 【解析】 試題冠詞是一種虛詞，一般用于名詞前面表示特指或者泛指某一個。冠詞的應(yīng)用都用一定規(guī)則，熟記這些規(guī)則是解題的關(guān)鍵。不定冠詞用在名詞前，表示泛指任何一個。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指某一個。在專有名詞及表示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞，叫做零冠詞。需注意的是不定冠詞的用法是看詞首音素，不是看首字母，如：useful首字母是元音，但是詞首音素時輔音，故不定冠詞用a；hour首字母是輔...

This pair of boots _______ nice. Could I ________?

A. look; try on it B. looks; try them on C. looks; try it on D. look; try on them

B 【解析】 句意：這雙靴子看起來不錯。我可以試穿嗎？考查動詞短語和時態(tài)辨析題。this pair是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式，可排除AD兩項。try on穿上，其賓語是boots，需用them代替，可排除C項。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

---Would you like juice? ---No ,I’d like some things .

A. any; else B. any; other C. some; other D. some; else

C 【解析】 句意：——你想來點果汁嗎？——不，我想要其他的東西�？疾椴欢ù�詞辨析題。any一些，用于否定句、疑問句和if等條件句；some和any同義，但用于肯定句和期望得到肯定回答的一般疑問句，表示委婉說法。would you like是委婉說法，需用some，可排除AB兩項。other和else都表示“別的/其他的”，但else多用于結(jié)尾，other后面需加名詞。根據(jù)句意語境，可...

（題文） ---- _________ TV do you watch every day? ---- Less than an hour.

A. How much B How many C How often D How long

A 【解析】 這里的電視指的是電視節(jié)目,為抽象事物,不可數(shù)名詞,四個選項分別提問不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞,頻率和時間長多,故選A,你每天看多少電視?

Every day my mother___20 minutes exercising in the park because it no money.

A. costs;takes B. takes;costs C. spends ;costs D. pays ; pays

C 【解析】 句意：每天我媽媽花20分鐘在公園里鍛煉，因為它不花錢�？疾閯釉~辨析題。四個選項動詞都有“花費”的意思，但用法不一樣。spend的主語必須是人，常用于(1) spend time/money on sth.在……上花費時間（金錢）；(2) spend time/money (in) doing sth.花費時間（金錢）做某事。take后面常跟雙賓語，常用于(1) It ta...

---May I have _______more juice, Mum ? ---Sorry. We don’t have _______more at home.

A. some; any B. any; some C. any; any D. some; some

A 【解析】 句意：——媽媽，我可以再喝點果汁嗎？——對不起。我們家里再也沒有了�？疾椴欢ù�詞辨析題。some一些，用于肯定句和期望得到肯定回答的一般疑問句，表示委婉說法；any和some同義，但用于否定句、疑問句和if等條件句；。問句May I have…表請求，需用some，可排除BC兩項。答句是否定句，需用any。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

______, Jim and _______ are good friends .And we always have a good time at school .

A. You , me B. You , I C. I, you D. Me, you

B 【解析】 句意：你，吉姆和我是好朋友，在學(xué)校我們總是玩得很開心�？疾槿朔Q代詞的排序。在英語中，人稱排序和漢語不同，遵循“第二人稱在前、單數(shù)人稱居中、第一人稱最后”。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

–Here some of the models . – Yes, one of them modern.

A. are; look B. is coming ; look C. are coming; looks D. come; looks

D 【解析】 句意：——這里有一些模型�！�—是的，其中一個看起來很現(xiàn)代�？疾榈寡b句和主謂一致。前一句表地點的here用在句首需完全倒裝，some of the models是復(fù)數(shù)意義，動詞需用原形；后一句one of them中心詞是one，單數(shù)第三人稱動詞需用三單形式。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)語境，可知選D。