以下每句均有錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加(∧)或一個(gè)單詞的刪除(\，其他錯(cuò)誤為單詞的修改。每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。

1.I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box on the way.

2.His parents won't allow him to train as many as he would like to.

3.Most people are against build a paper factory near here.They are worried that the river will get polluted.

4.The girl spent all her free time caring of for the sick old man.

5.It's a wise choice wear the white tie.It matches your shirt well.

1.I couldn't get through the door because there was a big box on the way. in 2.His parents won't allow him to train as many as he would like to. much 3. Most people are against build a pap...

—There is ____ with my watch, so I don’t know the time.

—Let me have a look.

A. something wrong B. anything wrong C. wrong something D. wrong anything

A 【解析】 形容詞來(lái)修飾不定代詞時(shí)，常放在不定代詞的后面。Something常放在肯定句中，而anything長(zhǎng)放在否定句中或疑問(wèn)句中。

The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hai Nan.

A. as; than B. so; as C. than; as D. as; so

B 【解析】 試題句意為：北京的天氣沒(méi)有哈爾濱的天氣好�！皀ot so--- as---”結(jié)構(gòu)是形容詞或副詞原級(jí)的比較，表示“不如---一樣---”。故選B。

—Why does Jane feel so upset?

—She failed the exam and she has no friends ____.

A. talking B. talking with C. to talk D. to talk with

D 【解析】 此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式做定語(yǔ)來(lái)修飾名詞，常放在名詞的后面。題干的含義是她考試不及格，他沒(méi)有朋友可以交流。其中介詞with不能省略，因talk是不及物動(dòng)詞。

The little girl felt upset ____ her pet dog died.

A. why B. because of C. because D. what

C 【解析】 試題句意：因?yàn)閷櫸锕匪懒耍�小女孩感到難過(guò)。why 為什么；because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，Because of是介詞短語(yǔ)，后面是接名詞。What什么。所以選C。

Her mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to ____ early to make breakfast for the family

A. get up B. getting up C. gets up D. got up

B 【解析】 句意：她媽媽每天早上6點(diǎn)起床。她習(xí)慣于早起為家人做早餐。考查動(dòng)詞形式辨析題。be used to習(xí)慣于做某事，介詞to后接動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選B。

The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A. beautiful; carefully B. beautifully; carefully

C. moving; careful D. happily; careful

A 【解析】 sound為連系動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞，故不選BD，listen為動(dòng)詞要用副詞修飾，故不選C，故本題選A。

The baby ____ cry ____ when he saw his mother come in.

A. no; longer B. no; more C. didn’t; any more D. didn’t; any longer

D 【解析】 句意：嬰兒看到母親進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)不再哭了�？疾楦痹~短語(yǔ)辨析。no longer意為“不再”，通常放在行為動(dòng)詞前，be動(dòng)詞的后面，可用not…any longer代替。no more/not…any more多用于表示數(shù)量和程度的句子，可排除。本句是否定句，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選D。

—I think Helen studies English as ____ as Lucy. —I don’t think so. Helen often makes mistakes.

A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully

B 【解析】 句意：——我認(rèn)為海倫學(xué)英語(yǔ)和露西一樣認(rèn)真�！�—我不這么認(rèn)為。海倫經(jīng)常犯錯(cuò)�？疾橥�級(jí)比較。as+形容詞/副詞+as是同級(jí)比較，意思是“和……一樣……”，可排除CD。careful細(xì)心的，形容詞；carefully 認(rèn)真地，副詞。study學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)詞需用副詞修飾，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境，可知選B。

—Beth is ____ shy girl that she is always afraid ____ in public. —I think she should talk to her friends first.

A. such; speak B. such a; of speaking C. so; speak D. so a; of speaking

B 【解析】 句意：——貝絲是一個(gè)害羞的女孩，她總是害怕在公共場(chǎng)合講話(huà)�！�—我想她應(yīng)該先和她的朋友談?wù)�。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析題。so和such都表示“如此/這樣”，但用法不同。so是副詞用以修飾形容詞和副詞，such是形容詞用于修飾名詞，常見(jiàn)于“such+a（n）+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞”或“such +形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的shy girl是單數(shù)名詞，需用such a修飾...