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【題目】聽下面一篇短文,完成信息記錄表。
Colours | |
Two kinds of colours | ______ colours and cool colors |
The warm colours | red,____________and yellow good colours for a living room and restaurant |
The cool colours | People like cool colours, they are usually __________. Cool colours are better for offices or factories. |
【1】A. strong B. warm C. cold
【2】A. green B. black C. orange
【3】A. active B. noisy C. quiet
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【題目】We have only one earth. It is the only environment for humans, animals and plants to live or grow in. However, we are polluting our earth every day. Good news is that the whole world has realized the serious problems and has taken actions to fight against it.
World No Tobacco Day (May 31)
The first World No Tobacco Day is April 7, 1988. Since 1989, it was changed to be May 31st every year. The purpose of the World No Tobacco Day is to encourage people not to smoke.
World Water Day (March 22, 1993)
United Nations named 22 March as the first World Water Day in 1993. It’s a day to celebrate water. It’s a day to prepare for how we manage water in the future. It is celebrated around the world every year.
Earth Hour ( 2007)
Earth Hour started for the first time on March 31, 2007 in Sydney, Australia. Since then, the last Saturday of every March was named as Earth hour day that year. In March 19, 2016, more than 350 famous buildings in 178 countries around the world turned off the lights for one hour to remind people to save electrical power.
What does China do to save our environment?
Smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places from 2014.This is the first time for China to care about personal health in public places.
Ban(禁令) on free plastic bags
Since June1, 2008, free plastic shopping bags are not allowed to provide in all supermarkets, shopping malls, and other places. It is to encourage people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets for their shopping things.
Theme:The only environment for all the 【1】 things has serious problems, but the whole world has taken actions to 【2】 pollution. | ||
Actions around the 【3】 | NoTobacco Day | Started on April 7,1988,then changed to May 31st every year. Encourage people to 【4】 up smoking. |
World 【5】 Day | Started on March 22nd 1993, celebrated around the world every year. | |
Earth Hour | Started for the 【6】 time on March 31st 2007, turned 【7】 lights for an hour to 【8】 electrical power. | |
Actions in China | Public places | Smoking is allowed in 【9】 public places to care about personal health. |
Supermarket Shopping malls | Encourage people to carry cloth bags and use baskets for shopping things.You need to 【10】if you use plastic bags provided by the supermarket. |
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【題目】Many top students around us spend lots of time working for the class, but they always get good grades in all subjects. How do they do that? Here are some valuable suggestions.
Studying is a matter of your personal interest, so choose the way you are most comfortable with. Some people like working at night when the house is quiet, while others like doing their work early in the morning. However, others like studying their lessons as soon as they arrive home from school while the work is fresh in their minds. No matter which way suits you, try to do your best.
Studying is your business and the business comes before entertainment. When you are studying, don’t answer phone calls, don’t watch TV shows and don’t eat snacks. Studying is the only thing in your mind. Nothing can pull your attention away from what you are studying.
Studying is like eating. You should eat a little at a time. You can plan what to do today, but don’t do too much. When you can’t finish the work you planned to do, you will feel stressed and may lose confidence. On the other hand, you will not study well without a good plan. It all depends on how you manage your time.
The students who hand in a clearly written paper are already half way to get an “A”. Tidy papers are likely to get higher marks than messy ones. When you write clearly and do your work carefully, the thoughts in your mind are clear. You are able to make fewer mistakes.
閱讀以上信息,用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格,每空一詞。
Ways of making your studies better | |
Passage outline | Supporting details |
Choose 【1】 ways | ●Some people like working on a quiet night, while others like doing their work early in the morning. ●Other people like studying their lessons at 【2】whenthey get home from school. |
Put studying before entertainment | ●Pay attention to what you are studying. |
Plan your time well | ●Don’t try to do much at a time. ●【3】 in finishing your planned task will make you feel stressed and lose confidence. ●You will not study well without a good plan. |
Keep your papers 【4】 | ●Messy papers are more likely to get 【5】 marks than clearly written ones. ●Some mistakes can be avoided. |
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【題目】We all dream about things that we would like to do and things we hope to achieve in the future. But are everybody’s dreams the same? Here are some of the findings of a survey about hopes and dreams, in which thousands of students across China took part.
What are the hopes of teenagers? We received several different answers to the question: what would you like to do after you finish your education? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as they can, so that they can help offer their parents better lives. Other students hope to go on studying after they finish school and to go to university. Although money is important, many teenagers want to do jobs they like. According to the survey, the most popular choice of job is computer programming.
What are the dreams of teenagers? Teenagers have all kinds of dreams. Some are more realistic (現(xiàn)實(shí)的) than others. For example, many students would like to be volunteers if Beijing could hold the World Cup, maybe working as translators or tour guides. And many students dream of having a trip to every corner of the world one day.
According to the survey, less realistic dreams are also common, but many students reported that they were willing to work hard to achieve their dreams. Quite a few dreamed of becoming famous, perhaps famous sports people or singers. Some students would like to go on exciting trips. One student would love to sail across the Pacific Ocean. And then there are dreams that there is no possibility for students to achieve. Three students would like to be able to fly.
It is clear from the survey that teenagers have similar hopes. It seems that most students hope to have a good education and find a good job. On the other hand, students dream of very different things: good things, and even crazy things. It is very important to dream, so hold on your dreams. One day they may just be realized.
A survey about some Chinese students’ hopes and dreams | |
Hopes of teenagers | ●Some students want to begin work as soon as possible to help provide their parents with better lives. ●Some students hope to 【1】 studying after finishing school. ●Many students would like to do jobs they enjoy though money is of great 【2】. ●Most students choose computer programming as their jobs. |
Dreams of teenagers | ●Some students have more realistic dreams, such as working as volunteers at the World Cup and 【3】around the world. ●Some students have less realistic dreams, such as becoming famous sports people or singers and sailing across the Pacific Ocean. ●It is highly 【4】for some students to achieve their dreams like being able to fly. |
Conclusion | ●The survey shows that teenagers’ hopes are similar while their dreams are different. ●You can’t realize your dream 【5】 holding on it and hard work. |
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【題目】Do you like crocodiles (鱷魚) ? Do you know anything about crocodiles? Crocodiles appeared about two hundred million years ago. They once lived on the earth together with dinosaurs.
Crocodiles only live where it is wet and hot. They spent most of their time lying around in the mud (泥) or the rivers. The crocodiles’ long tails are used when the animals are swimming. It can be swung (搖擺) with great speed and force (武力). One blow will knock down a man or even a big animal at once. Crocodiles are very well protected against their enemies by the hard bone plates (骨板) which cover most of their bodies, but because of the way their neck are formed, they can only see in front of themselves. With their rows of terrible sharp teeth, they catch food, which may be a fish, an animal or even a careless man, and then hold it below the water until it drowns (淹死). Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. Baby crocodiles have special sharp teeth with which to break their way out of the shells (殼) on their own. Crocodiles were once all over the world. But in the past 50 years, the number of crocodiles has gone down rapidly because of humans. The long-nosed crocodile is shy and because of this, the people of West Africa sometimes catch it for food. But more people hunt them for expensive crocodile leather. Now this kind of ancient animal has to depend on humans to live. Isn’t that terrible?
Animal | Crocodile |
living habits | Crocodiles and dinosaurs once lived on the earth at the same 【1】. Crocodiles can’t live in dry and 【2】 areas. They like lying around in the mud or the rivers. |
Crocodiles catch food with their terrible sharp teeth and then drown it. | |
Crocodiles’ long tails are 【3】 and their hard bone plates keep themsafe from enemies. | |
reproduction | Crocodiles lay their eggs and leave them under leaves or sand. |
Baby crocodiles break their way out of the shells by 【4】 with sharp teeth. | |
present situation | In the past 50 years, the number of crocodiles has gone down rapidly. It’s 【5】 to stop hunting crocodiles at once. |
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【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀。
Have you ever asked your relatives or friends if there is Wi-Fi in their houses? Have you ever searched for Wi-Fi when you are at restaurants or hotels? The answers will probably be "Yes". Most of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it. But we can only use free Wi-Fi in some public places. We still have to spend some money accessing(連接)the Internet at most time. Here comes a piece of good news.
A rich, powerful organization in the USA called the Media Development Investment Fund (MDIF) has decided to change the age of online computing (計(jì)算) completely by giving free Wi-Fi to every person on Earth. They will send up hundreds of satellites into low Earth orbit(軌道)in 2015.
This is because they have made a survey and found that only 60% of the world's population have been able to get information on the Internet. And this is also because many countries are unable to offer people the necessary infrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)to access the web.
We can expect to use free Wi-Fi everywhere in the near future.
閱讀以上信息,用恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的表格,每空一詞。
| ●Many of us want Wi-Fi everywhere as if we can't live without it |
What the organization will do | MDIF has made a decision to send up hundreds of satellites into |
【2】 | ●Only three【3】of the world's population have been able to get |
What we can expect | ●Free Wi-Fi will【5】the world in the near future. |
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【題目】It’s a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time. And it always seems that you won’t have enough time to finish all you need to do. Do you know the way to make the time for your goal? Here are some tips which may help you. Focus on(集中) one thing at a time. Remember not to take on too many goals at a time, or your energy will be used up soon. Once one goal is finished, you can go to the next one. Set up at least a month per goal.
Prioritize(優(yōu)先處理)the most important. We have more than one thing to complete. If we put all the things before our goal, we won’t ever find the time for it. If we put our goal at the first place, we’ll make the time.
Keep your goal simple. It’s important not to make your goal too difficult. If you want to be slim, for example, you just need to develop the habit for your health, walking each day (or running, or cycling etc), drinking more water, eating fruits and vegetables instead of junk snacks.
Shut your door. Try to set a time that you won’t be disturbed (打擾). If you are disturbed from time to time, you really don't have the time to help out. So you must shut your door when working on the most important tasks. If so, you will get them done better.
Stop wasting time. In our daily life, there are many things wasting your time, such as watching drama series and going to bars. If you don’t do them, it won’t make a great difference to your life. So stop doing them to free up time for your goals.
If you follow the above, you will succeed in achieving your goal.
How to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals | ||
Some helpful 【1】 | Focus on one thing at a time. | One goal a time, or you may 【2】 up your energy. Set up at least a month per goal. |
Prioritize the most important | Don’t put other things before our goal. If your goal comes 【3】, we’ll make the time. | |
Keep your goal simple | It’s important not to make your goal 【4】. To get slim, you need to develop a 【5】habit. | |
Shut your door | You need to set a time to 【6】 being disturbed. Keep your door 【7】 if you want to get the goals done better. | |
Stopping wasting time | Many things are just a 【8】 of time like watching drama series and going to bars. It won’t 【9】 your life a lot if you don’t do them. Stop them to free up time for your goals. | |
You will achieve your goal 【10】 if you follow the above. |
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【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(注意:每空1個(gè)單詞)。
If we agree that education is used to prepare us for life, then there is very little time to waste. So, while we can, we should teach children something really useful. Here is what our school should teach.
Politeness is a mark of civilization(文明). The sooner children learn this, the better. In any case, a lot can be achieved by a smile and good manners. Like it or not, our adults work hard for money, but we don't make an effort to teach children how to manage it. So our schools have a duty to teach them this ability from the beginning.
We're likely to accept something we are told, but that's not what educated people do. Educated people are reasonable and they look at facts. If our schools teach nothing else, they should at least teach critical(批判性的) thinking.
Children should learn to take care of their health. They should know that if they eat junk food, they will become fat and unhealthy. They should be very clear about what happens to their bodies when they drink or smoke.
All of us are part of society. We have rights and duties. We should understand what they are. We have to know a little bit of history and geography, because we need to have an environment in which to communicate with the people around us.
In a word, our schools should spend every moment they have telling this to our children: “This is life, this is what you are going to face, and this is how you deal with it."
Title | Very Useful Education |
Introduction | Education should help children 【1】 ready for life. |
Advice | Important things should be taught in schools. |
What to teach | How to behave 【2】 The basic skill of 【3】money How to think in a critical way How to keep 【4】 The rights and duties one has in society |
【5】 | Children should be taught what life is and how to deal with it. |
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【題目】Yu Minhong, president of New Oriental Education, shared his ideas with the young after the English speech competition of the 14th China Daily. Here is some of his advice to young people:
“One suggestion I’d like to give you is that it’s important to do what you like without fear of failure. And the process(過程)of working toward your dreams matters more than the results. Young people should take chances to show off talents. Take competitions like this one as an example: If you are afraid to fail, you’ll never get the chance to stand on the stage and make a speech. Above all, it’s most important to take part.
Another suggestion I want to give you is to read books. It is not easy to keep reading every day. For me, it is much more difficult and challenging to keep reading and taking notes every day than it is to walk 10,000 steps.”
In his speech, Yu also shared his view on life. He chose a different life rather than a more successful one. He uses the famous lines of American poet Robert Frost (1874–1963) to make his point:“Two roads diverged (分叉) in a wood, and I … took the one less traveled by, and that has made all the difference.”Yu pointed out, “Your happiness should not be what others think you should run after, but instead you should decide what it is. It is you who should make choices for your own life.”
Yu Minhong’s speech to young people
His advice | ●He thinks the process is more 【1】 than results, so young people should take chances to show off their 【2】. ●He also suggests that we should read books. It’s 【3】to keep reading all the time. |
His views on life | ● Yu prefers a different life 【4】 a more successful one. ●He says that your happiness should be decided by 【5】 instead of what others think. |
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【題目】
【1】他相信那個(gè)時(shí)刻很值得等待。
He believed that the moment _______________________________________ .
【2】那位四十多歲的男子已經(jīng)堅(jiān)持寫作十年了。
The man ______________________________________ writing for ten years.
【3】請(qǐng)記住幸福絕不會(huì)取決于你的車值多少。
Please remember happiness never __________________________________________.
【4】她的教學(xué)風(fēng)格和多數(shù)老師相似。
Her teaching style ______________________________________________ most teachers.
【5】由于路面結(jié)冰,我們的車失去了控制。
Our car ______________________________________________ the icy road.
【6】進(jìn)入九年級(jí),我們的班主任會(huì)在行為舉止上對(duì)我們更嚴(yán)格。
Our head teacher ____________________________ our behavior after we are in Grade Nine.
【7】結(jié)果是他與那件打架事件沒關(guān)系。
It turned out that __________________________________________________ the fighting.
【8】不要總是生氣,你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)和人們和睦相處。
Don’t always get angry. You should _________________________________ people.
【9】如果你對(duì)結(jié)果不滿意,你可以通過正確的方式告訴他們。
If you _____________________________, you may tell them in the right way.
【10】他總是被誤認(rèn)為他的雙胞胎哥哥。
He ______________________________________ his elder twin brother.
【11】Chairman Xi asks each of us Party members to ____________________ (對(duì)自己嚴(yán)格要求).
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