Question

【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

One day,a college student was taking a walk with a professor.As they went along,they saw a pair of old shoes lying in the path.They supposed the shoes belonged to a poor man who was employed in a field close by,and who had nearly finished his day’s work.

The student turned to the professor,saying,“Let us play a trick on the man:we will hide his shoes,and hide ourselves behind those bushes,and wait to see his confusion when he cannot find them”.

“My young friend,” answered the professor,“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.But you are rich,and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by tricking on the poor man.Put a coin into each shoe,and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him.”

The student did so,and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.The poor man soon finished his work,and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.After he slipped his foot into one of his shoes,he felt something hard.He bent down to feel what it was,and found the coin.Astonishment and wonder were seen on his face.

He fixed his eyes on the coin,turned it round,and looked at it again and again.He then looked around him on all sides,but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket,and continued to put on the other shoe,but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.His feelings overcame him.He fell upon his knees,looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving,in which he spoke of his wife,sick and helpless,and his children without bread.The timely help from some unknown hand would save them from dying.

The student stood there,deeply affected,and his eyes were filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor,“ are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?”The youth replied,“ You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.”

【1】The student wanted to play a trick on the poor man to .

A.find the truth B.show his wisdom

C.amuse himself D.teach him a lesson

【2】After finding the two coins,the man felt .

A.helpless B.interested

C.peaceful D.thankful

【3】We can know from the passage that the professor is .

A.wise B.rich

C.humorous D.serious

【4】What does the story intend to tell us?

A.A small act of kindness brings great joy.

B.God helps those who help themselves.

C.Where there is a will,there is a way.

D.Actions speak louder than words.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】A

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析：

【1】解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段“Let us play a trick on the man...”這一信息和第三段“we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor.”這一信息可知,C項(xiàng)正確。

【2】解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段“He fell upon his knees,looked up to heaven and cried a sincere thanksgiving,in which he spoke of his wife,sick and helpless,and his children without bread.The timely help from some unknown hand would save them from dying.”這一信息可知,D項(xiàng)正確。

【3】解析:推理判斷題。通過文中教授讓這個(gè)學(xué)生把每只鞋子里放一枚硬幣,然后藏起來看那個(gè)窮人的反應(yīng)。同樣是把鞋子藏起來,但對那個(gè)窮人來說反應(yīng)是不一樣,從而教育了那個(gè)學(xué)生。由此可見這個(gè)教授是聰明的。

【4】解析:推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第三段可知“那個(gè)窮人發(fā)現(xiàn)每只鞋子都有一枚硬幣感到很高興�！焙妥詈笠欢巍�...are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?”這一信息可知,這個(gè)學(xué)生感到很高興。故選A項(xiàng)。