【題目】語法填空
Siva, the wise father of Ganesh,once called his two sons and suggested a small contest.
“I will give this sweet togoes around the world faster,” he said, holding out a large,delicious milk sweet. Murugan,Ganesh's brother,glowed with pride knowing the prize would soon be,for he could fly(swift) in his chariot(敞篷雙輪馬車),circle the earth,and be back in only hours,while his big,clumsy brother Ganesh would take so much(long) to do the same.
Bidding farewell to his parents,Murugan set off happily.Ganesh thought for a moment,then smiled and (begin) to move.His large elephant with its heavy trunk did slow him down,he did not have far to go.For he simply walked carefullyboth of his parents.In a few minutes he had circled them, (stand) respectfully in front of his father once again.
“Father, please give me the prize,”he said.
“Why? You did not go around the world.You stayed right here,”replied Siva.
“But Father,” argued Ganesh, “I have just gone around the world.You see, my parents are indeed theworld to me.”His parents smiled, well pleased.
Much later, a tired Murugan returned home., the prize was already eaten up.And now you know who won it and why.
【答案】whoever;his;swiftly;longer;began;but;round/around;standing;whole;However
【解析】本文主要講述了明智的父親建議兩個(gè)兒子的一次比賽。最終聰明的 Ganesh獲勝。
(1) 考查賓語從句。句意:父親說,誰繞世界環(huán)游速度最快就得到糖果獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。whoever引導(dǎo)賓語從句,表示“任何一個(gè)”,即他們誰最先完成,誰就可以得到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。所以答案是whoever。
(2) 考查代詞。句意:Murugan驕傲的認(rèn)為獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)不久就是他的。故填his。
(3) 考查副詞。句意:因?yàn)樗荞{著馬車迅速地飛遍世界,幾小時(shí)就能完成。副詞swiftly修飾動(dòng)詞fly。故填swiftly。
(4) 考查比較級。句意:他認(rèn)為Ganesh花的時(shí)間會比他的長,因此用比較級。故填longer。
(5) 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:Ganesh 想了一會,微笑著開始行動(dòng)。與smiled的時(shí)態(tài)一致,即都用一般過去時(shí)。故填began。
(6) 考查連詞。句意:但是他沒走遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)上下文可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填but。
(7) 考查介詞。句意:他只是繞著他的父母轉(zhuǎn)圈兒。故填round/around。
(8) 考查非謂語。句意:沒用幾分鐘他就繞父母轉(zhuǎn)了一圈,然后尊敬的站在父親面前。standing respectfully in front of his father once again是現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語。故填standing。
(9) 考查形容詞。句意:父母是他的整個(gè)世界(是他的一切)。故填whole。
(10) 考查副詞。句意: 勞累的Murugan回來時(shí),獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)已經(jīng)被吃光了。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,且有逗號隔開,故填However。
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