【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

The city of the future

What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions 【1】 (be) a risky business. But one thing is certain ---they are going to get bigger before they get smaller. We will use lots of 2 (recycle) materials, such as plastic aluminums, steel , glass ,wood and paper, and we will waste fewer 3 (nature) resources. We will also have to rely more 4 alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.

A teacher at 5 university in the United States asked his students to think 6 they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2025. Here are some of the ideas they had:

Garbage ships To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, 7 (prevent) landrills and environmental problems .

Cars All cars will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind , and 8 will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.

Telesurgery Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city 9 (have) its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.

Holiday at home Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras 【10 (attach) to their head.

【答案】

【1】is

【2】recycled

【3】natural

【4】on

【5】a

【6】how

【7】preventing

【8】it

【9】having

【10】attached

【解析】

試題分析:本文主要講述了人們對(duì)未來城市生活情況的猜測。

【1】is;考查be動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)making predictions is a risky business做預(yù)測是一項(xiàng)冒險(xiǎn)的事情,句子中缺乏謂語動(dòng)詞,故為be。

【2】recycled;本句的含義為我們將使用許多循環(huán)的材料,本題表示過去,故本句空格處填循環(huán)的過去式recycled。

【3】natural;考查形容詞。根據(jù)后文的名詞and we will waste fewer natural resources我們浪費(fèi)的自然資源會(huì)越來于少。

【4】on;本句的含義為我們將更多的依靠非傳統(tǒng)的能源,rely on表示依靠的含義,故本句空格處填on。

【5】a;考查定冠詞。由于后面所接名詞為university,故用a。

【6】how;根據(jù)句意,一位老師問他的學(xué)生他們?cè)?025年會(huì)如何管理擁有50000人口的城市?梢娋渲胁蝗狈Τ煞,故為how.

【7】preventing;考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。由于前文中有謂語動(dòng)詞,且prevent environmental problems 阻止環(huán)境問題為主動(dòng)形式。

【8】it;考查固定搭配,it is possible to do sth.做某事是有可能的。

【9】having;考查with短語的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意:每個(gè)城市有它自己的遠(yuǎn)程診所?芍獮橹鲃(dòng)形式。

【10】attached;考查過去分詞。根據(jù)句意,人們頭上戴著高科技相機(jī),便可以去世界任何地方,可知camera與attach是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過去分詞。

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