把下列詞組譯成漢語:
小題1:on purpose
小題2:devote to
小題3:be sentenced to
小題4:suffer from
小題5:dig out

小題1:故意            
小題2:獻身;專心于        
小題3:被判處…‥(徒刑)  
小題4:遭受;患病      
小題5:掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn)

試題分析:
小題1:故意本題是固定搭配on purpose故意的。注意這里的purpose目的;構成with the purpose of帶著…的目的。
小題2:.獻身;專心于  固定搭配devote …to…致力于,把…用于…;該短語還可以轉(zhuǎn)換成be devoted to…的形容詞短語。
小題3:被判處…‥(徒刑) 本句中的sentence判處。Sentence sb to…判處某人…;該結構是被動語態(tài)。
小題4:遭受;患病    固定搭配suffer from…患病….;沒有被動語態(tài)和進行時。
小題5:掘出;發(fā)現(xiàn) 動詞短語挖出dig out。這樣的短語在平時加強識記即可。
點評:本題重在考查基礎知識、基本詞匯量的積累,對于這類題只有平時勤積累、多進行記憶背誦,對自己嚴格要求,考試時才能下筆如有神。
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