Question

【題目】短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(/)劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Yesterday a school boy is daydreaming in class. Not knowing that he was doing, he put a pen cap into his mouth. A few minutes late, he was terrified to find that he had swallowed it! The teacher was shocking when the boy stood up and said, “I've just swallowed a pen cap.” He was quickly sent the nearest hospital. There a doctor examined him and said the best treatment was to take some medicines so that the pen cap could pass natural. Three hours later the boy successfully made it.“She is really lucky，” said the doctor. “It's not rare that small children put things into their mouths for a fun. It's very danger.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 is →was

【2】that→ what

【3】late→ later

【4】shocking→ shocked

【5】加to

【6】medicines → medicine

【7】natural→ naturally

【8】She→ He

【9】去掉a

【10】danger→ dangerous

【解析】

試題分析：一個小男孩在課堂上神游，沒有意識地把鋼筆帽放到嘴里，幾分鐘后他吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)自己把鋼筆帽吞了下去。人們立刻把他送入最近的醫(yī)院，醫(yī)生檢查后認為給他一些藥讓他自然排出是最好的辦法。醫(yī)生警告說這種事情是非常危險的。

【1】is →was 考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語yesterday判斷用過去時，把is改為was。

【2】that→ what 考查連接詞。Know后面賓語從句缺少賓語，而that不做成分，把that改為what。

【3】late→ later考查短語。固定短語：時間段+later“多久以后”，把late改為later。

【4】shocking→ shocked 考查形容詞。Shocking“令人震驚的”，此處表示人的狀態(tài)，應(yīng)該用shocked。

【5】加to 考查介詞。固定短語：send sb to sp=be sent to sp“把某人送往某地”，故在sent后加to。

【6】medicines → medicine 考查名詞。Medicine是不可數(shù)名詞，把medicines改為medicine。

【7】natural→ naturally考查副詞。修飾動詞pass應(yīng)該用副詞形式，把natural改為naturally。

【8】She→ He 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知此處指代boy，把She改為He。

【9】去掉a考查冠詞。 Fun是不可數(shù)名詞，故去掉a。

【10】danger → dangerous 考查形容詞。Very修飾形容詞或副詞，在is后面做表語，用形容詞。