5.One of the special features of English people is self-discipline (自律).Generally,English people are polite and always want to please others.On the other hand,they don't like to show their emotions,even in dangerous situations.Imagine the scene!Some English people are caught in a violent storm in the forest.Anybody else would be anxious to run away.The English would just try to hide their emotions.Not a sign of fear would be seen on their faces.
We often hear of the English"reserve"(矜持).On a long railway journey,with four Englishmen sitting together,often there won't be a single word spoken during the whole journey.The English think it is a bad manner to ask personal questions.That wouldn't be the case in America.In a short ride in New York,a taxi driver will tell you about himself,his wife and his family,and probably the towns of England he has visited,too.
The English value privacy (隱私) very much.An Englishman's house usually has a small garden with a fence all around to separate it from the neighbors'.An Englishman's house is his castle.
Finally,we have to refer to the most special feature of the Scottish (蘇格蘭的) people-the Scottish dress.Scotland is probably best known to the world for its traditional costume-the kilt.This short,skirt-like piece of clothing is worn by men.
The kilt is made of a special type of colorful cloth called tartan,which is very special in Scotland.
32.When the English are in a dangerous situation they usuallyC.
A.laugh at other people
B.behave very bravely
C.hide their emotions
D.run away immediately
33.In the second paragraph the author mentions a taxi driver in New York toD.
A.explain what a personal question is
B.show the bad manners of Americans
C.show that English people are not very polite
D.show the reserve of the English
34.What do we know about the kilt in the last paragraph?C
A.It's long and just like a skirt.
B.It's worn by both men and women.
C.It's made of a special type of cloth in Scotland.
D.It's a traditional costume all over Great Britain.
35.What can we learn about the English from the passage?B
A.They are not very confident.
B.A house with a fence all around makes them feel safe.
C.They usually don't respect others'privacy.
D.They prefer a house with a garden to a flat.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了英國人的特點(diǎn),他們通常隱藏情緒,并且十分注重隱私.
解答 32.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段:The English would just try to hide their emotions.Not a sign of fear would be seen on their faces可知當(dāng)英國人處于危險(xiǎn)境地時,他們通常隱藏情緒;故選C.
33.D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段:In a short ride in New York,a taxi driver will tell you about himself,his wife and his family,and probably the towns of England he has visited可知一個出租車司機(jī)在紐約會顯示自己的隱私;故選D.
34.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段:The kilt is made of a special type of colorful cloth called tartan,which is very special in Scotland可知它是蘇格蘭的一種特殊類型的布;故選C.
35.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段:An Englishman's house usually has a small garden with a fence all around to separate it from the neighbors'可知有柵欄的房子使他們感到安全;故選B.
點(diǎn)評 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí),要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.