【題目】短文改錯

假段定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號( )，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2。只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

When I first learned to write in English, I run into many difficulties．The mainly problem was that I always thought in Chinese but tried to translate everything into Chinese．My teacher advised me to keep the diaries．I followed her advices．Happily it worked．Soon I began to enjoy talk to myself on paper as I was learning to express me in simple English. One day I wrote a short story and showed to my teacher．She liked it very much that she read it to the class．Everyone said the story was a good one, I was great encouraged by their words．

【答案】

【1】run--- ran

【2】mainly---main

【3】but--- and

【4】去掉the

【5】advices---advice

【6】talk--- talking

【7】me--- myself

【8】showed后加it

【9】very---so

【10】great--- greatly

【解析】

【1】run--- ran 根據(jù)句意可知此處是一般過去時態(tài)，故把run--- ran。

【2】mainly---main 形容詞修飾名詞，故把mainly---main。

【3】but--- and 句意：我總是用漢語想并盡可能把一切翻譯成漢語。此處是表示遞進的并列關(guān)系，故把but--- and。

【4】去掉the 固定搭配：keep a diary/keep diaries寫日記，故去掉the。

【5】advices---advice advice是不可數(shù)名詞，故把advices---advice。

【6】talk--- talking 固定結(jié)構(gòu)：enjoy doing sth.喜愛做某事，故把talk--- talking。

【7】me--- myself 句意：用簡單的英語表達我自己，故把me--- myself。

【8】showed后加it 句意：我寫了一篇短故事，并把它展示給我的老師。故在showed后加it。

【9】very---so 句意：她是如此喜歡我寫的故事，以至于把它讀給全班同學。so---that---如此---以至于，在這里引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，故把very---so。

【10】great--- greatly 句意：我受到了極大地鼓舞。副詞修飾動詞，故把great--- greatly。

【知識歸納】

1.副詞修飾動詞，比如第10小題，great--- greatly 句意：我受到了極大地鼓舞。副詞修飾動詞，故把great--- greatly。He was waiting for us patiently when I saw him.當我看見他時，他正在耐心地等我們。

2. 遇到名詞時要看它是可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞。如果是可數(shù)名詞則要考慮是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)；如果是不可數(shù)名詞則要考慮不可數(shù)名詞的特點（無單、復(fù)數(shù)之分）。

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