【題目】基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)考查

【1】They wanted to ________ how the parts of the machine fitted together.

【2】A number of social factors________ life expectancy.

【3】The boss wanted to ________the number of employees from 40 to 25.

【4】It is not a good idea to miss meals and________ them with snacks.

【5】There are hundreds of people desperate to ________a child.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】E

【5】D

【解析】

【1】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們想觀(guān)察這臺(tái)機(jī)器的零件是如何裝配在一起的。題中表示 “觀(guān)察”，故選C。

【2】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：許多社會(huì)因素影響預(yù)期壽命。題中表示 “影響”，故選B。

【3】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：老板想把雇員的人數(shù)從40人減少到25人。題中表示 “減少”，故選A。

【4】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：不吃飯而改吃零食不是一個(gè)好主意。題中表示 “取代”，replace something with something,用某物取代某物，故選E。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：有成百上千的人渴望收養(yǎng)一個(gè)孩子。題中表示 “收養(yǎng)”，故選D。

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