University of Maryland student Ben Simon and his friends couldn't stand seeing good food thrown out on their campus. "We basically noticed that some of the extra food from the dining hall was going to waste at the end of the day. And we met with the dining services and asked them whether it would be okay if instead of throwing out the food we would donate it. And they were on board," he said.

So 18 months ago, the students began what they call the Food Recovery Network. Each night, volun?teers would show up at a campus dining hall to pick up leftovers and deliver them to area shelters and food banks. So far, they have donated more than 23, 000 kilos of food that would otherwise have been thrown out.

Nationwide, $ 165 billion worth of food is wasted each year, according to the Natural Resources Defense Council. Spokesman Bob Keefer says that is about 40% of the country's entire food production. **If we can re?duce our waste in this country by 15 %? we can feed 25 million hungry Americans. That is a huge benefit. That is what programmes like this Food Recovery Network are doing," he said.

Christian Life Centre is one of the beneficiaries (受益者)of the students' efforts. Ben Slye, the senior pas?tor (牧師),said? "It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this. Each week we are able with this food probably to feed over one hundred people.,,

University of Maryland's Food Recovery Network now has 200 volunteers and the programme has expand?ed to 18 schools across the country. "I want to grow 18 chapters to a thousand chapters within five years. And once we get to the Food Recovery Network being at ev?ery college campus inAmerica, we want to expand to restaurants and farms," said Simon.

The volunteers are committed to making that happen.

1.    The dining services in University  of Maryland

A.    threw out good food on campus

B.    enjoyed the talk with the students

C.    supported the volunteers' job

D.    donated their leftovers to the poor

2.    Volunteers  from  the  Food  Recovery Network

A.    started the Food Recovery Network two years ago

B.    delivered leftovers as well as money to shelters

C.    donated leftovers to avoid food waste

D.    helped to solve the hunger issues inAmerica

3.    Ben Slye's attitude towards the volunteers' efforts was that of .

A. unconcern  B. appreciation

C,  doubt      D. opposition

4.    What can be the best title for the text?

A.    Battles against the problem of hunger

B.    College students rescue leftover food

C.    How to pick up leftovers on college campus

D.    Waste problems in University  of Maryland

【文章大意】本文是一篇新聞報道。每天都有人在浪費糧食,如果把這些糧食收集起來,捐給需要的人,那將會幫助到很多人。美國一所大學(xué)的學(xué)生們正在做這樣的事情。他們建立了"食物回收網(wǎng)絡(luò)",收集學(xué)校餐廳里的剩飯,將其送到有需要的地方。

C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后一句'"And they were on board,'he said."可知,學(xué)校的餐飲服務(wù)部參與其中。此處on board意為"合作"。所以選C項。

C推理判斷題。根據(jù)對文章第二段的整體理解可知,志愿者們到學(xué)校餐廳去收集剩飯,然后把它們運到收容所等,以避免浪費。

B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句"Ben Slye, the sen?ior pastor(牧師),said, 'It has been just amazing to see these students take their own time, their own vehicles and own gas money and be able to make an effort like this."'可知,Ben Slye對志愿者們的努力持支持、贊許、欣賞的態(tài)度。

B主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段的開篇點題和對文章的整體理解可知,本文主要介紹了美國大學(xué)生建立組織,收集學(xué)校餐廳里的剩飯,并把它們運到收容所的事。由此可知,B 項最適合做文章的標題。

題目來源:加加練高考英語小題綜合加大題滾動新課標全國卷地區(qū)專用 > 訓(xùn)練17 閱讀理解(時文報道型)+閱讀理解(文化教育型)+閱讀填空

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