【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項,將正確的答案填寫在答題卷對應(yīng)的題號上。

The English language is a result of the invasions of the island of Britain over many hundreds of years. The invaders lived along the northern coast of Europe.

【1】 The Angles were a German tribe who crossed the English Channel. Later two more groups crossed to Britain. They were the Saxons and the Jutes. Through many years, the Saxons, Angles and Jutes mixed their different languages. The result is what is called Anglo-Saxon or old English.

The next great invasion of Britain came from the far north beginning about l,100 years ago. People called Vikings came to the coastal areas of Britain. 2 Words like "sky" , "leg" , "skull" , "egg" , "lift" and "take" are from the old languages of the far northern countries.

The next invasion of Britain took place more than 900 years ago, in 1066.3William the Conqueror led it.

The Normans were a French-speaking people from Normandy in the north of France. They became the new rulers of Britain. These new rulers spoke only French for several hundred years. It was the most important language in the world at that time.4 But the common people of Britain still spoke old English.

Old English took many words from the Norman French. Some of these include "damage", "prison" and "marriage". The French language used by the Norman rulers greatly changed the way English was spoken by 800 years ago. 5 Middle English sounds like modern English. But it is very difficult to understand now. The history of the English language continues as Middle English becomes Modern English, which is spoken today.

A. History experts call this invasion the Norman Conquest.

B. It was the language of educated people.

C. English became what language experts call Middle English.

D. Therefore most common people speak the language.

E. Few people spoke Middle English at that time.

F. Many English words used today come from these ancient Vikings.

G. The first invasions were by a people called Angles about l,500 years ago.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】F

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【解析】

試題分析:文章主要介紹了英語的起源和發(fā)展歷史

【1】G根據(jù)下一句話提到The Angles were a German tribe who crossed the English Channel盎格魯人是穿過英吉利海峽的德國部落人,故選G第一批入侵者是盎格魯人。

【2】F 根據(jù)上文提到People called Vikings came to the coastal areas of Britain叫做海盜來自英國的海岸區(qū)域,故選F今天所用的許多語言來自海盜。

【3】A 根據(jù)上文提到The next invasion of Britain took place more than 900 years ago, in 1066在1066年英國又發(fā)生了入侵,故選A歷史專家把這次入侵叫做諾曼人的征服。

【4】B根據(jù)下文提到But the common people of Britain still spoke old English但英國的民眾狐朋狗友說老式英語,故選B這是受教育者的英語。

【5】C根據(jù)下文提到Middle English sounds like modern English可知與C項有共同提示詞Middle English,故選C項。

考點 :七選五

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