4．Every day we are exposed to images，videos，music and news．In this age of visual and aural hyper-stimulation （視聽(tīng)刺激），the medium of radio is making a great comeback．
"We're at the beginning of a golden age of audio，"said US-based podcaster Alex Blumberg in an article in The Sydney Morning Herald．In the last month alone，15percent of US adults listened to a radio podcast （播客）．These statistics，released by Edison
Research，show the successful evolution of traditional radio broadcasts to the present day's digital podcast format （格式）．The term"podcast"was invented in 2004，but the trend only started gaining mainstream popularity in recent years．With the sharp increase in consumer demand for smartphones and tablets，podcast sales have jumped．
The appeal of the podcast partly lies in its multiplatform delivery and on-demand capabilities （功能）．You can listen during those extra minutes of the day when you're walking to the shops，waiting in a queue or riding the subway．Similar to television shows，podcasts are generally free to download and most offer new content every week．
Donna Jackson，22，Sydney University media graduate，listens to podcasts two or three times a week，via iTunes．"I listen while I'm wandering around the house doing something else．It makes completing a boring task much more enjoyable…And it's an easy way of keeping in touch with what's going on in the rest of the world，"she said，"I mainly listen to BBC podcasts，but recently I've also been listening to This American Life and Serial．They have a special skill to really draw you in．"
Unlike television and music，the audio format has the potential to create a deep impression on readers．Blumberg says this owes to the podcast's ability"to create close relationship and emotional connection．"Sydney University undergraduate Hazel Proust，majoring in social work and arts，agrees．"When you're listening，it feels as if the voice of the podcast's storyteller is talking directly to you．It's comforting，"said Proust．
It seems the age-old tradition of verbal storytelling is very much alive and well．

41．From the first two paragraphs，we can learn thatC．
A．traditional broadcast has come back
B．Americans love listening to the radio
C．podcasts have become very popular today
D．smartphones sell well because of podcasts
42．The writer mentions Donna Jackson mainly toB．
A．tell how young people rlax themselves
B．explain why young people like podcasts
C．introduce what programs podcasts are presenting
D．show how popular podcasts are presenting
43．Paragraph 5is mainly aboutB．
A．the influence of radios 
B．the advantage of podcasts
C．readers'impression on radios 
D．people's reaction to the medium
44．What is probably the best title of the passage？A
A．Return of Radio 
B．Opinions of Podcast
C．Features of Radio 
D．Technology of Podcast
45．The passage is developed byA．
A．example 
B．space 
C．time 
D．comparison．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們說(shuō)明了在這個(gè)時(shí)代，我們每天都會(huì)接觸圖象，視頻，音樂(lè)和新聞，而聲音有可能給讀者一個(gè)更深刻的印象，似乎現(xiàn)在口頭講故事的古老傳統(tǒng)在日常生活中仍然被很好的保留著．

解答 41．C  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段The term"podcast"was invented in 2004，but the trend only started gaining mainstream popularity in recent years．With the sharp increase in consumer demand for smartphones and tablets，podcast sales have jumped．可知播客今天已經(jīng)變得非常流行，它是在最近幾年才變得越來(lái)越受歡迎，故選C．
42．B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第三段．"I listen while I'm wandering around the house doing something else．It makes completing a boring task much more enjoyable…And it's an easy way of keeping in touch with what's going on in the rest of the world，"可知 Donna Jackson 認(rèn)為播客能幫助她打發(fā)無(wú)聊的時(shí)光，并解釋了年輕人喜歡播客的原因，故選B．
43．B  細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第五段Unlike television and music，the audio format has the potential to create a deep impression on readers．可知本段講述了播客不同于電視和音樂(lè)，它的音頻格式給讀者留下了深刻的印象，因此講述了播客的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選B．
44．A  主旨大意題，通讀全文可知本文中作者主要向我們介紹了播客，告訴我們它的好處，讓我們重返廣播時(shí)代，故選A．
45．A  推理判斷題，通讀全文可知本文中作者主要通過(guò)舉例子的方式向我們介紹播客，如舉出 Donna Jackson 的話向我們說(shuō)明了年輕人為什么喜歡播客的原因，故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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