Question

【題目】Will money make kids pass exams? A new report says promising children money does not help exam grades．It could be a waste of money using cash to get kids to study more．____【1】____, taking kids on trip somewhere nice could encourage them to do better at school. ___【2】___10,000 pupils surveyed in the research，there has been an improvement in class work and homework，but this does not result in better test scores．

Lead researcher Dr．Burgess suggestsi the research doesn’t look___【3】___ the things __【4】___really get kids to increase their effort．He adds that clearly some kids believe that education is a way to achieve their dreams, but there are other kids who think one’s efforts make __【5】___difference. These kids ___【6】__ think exam success is because of genes and their family background．Education expert Dr．Collins holds the view that___【7】___ really matters is how students are taught．Good teachers are better _【8】_ rewards，especially for children from low-income families．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】However

【2】OF

【3】at

【4】That/which

【5】little

【6】may/might

【7】What

【8】Than

【解析】

試題分析：該類試題主要考察考生的單詞水平和語(yǔ)法水平。做題時(shí)要注意單詞的時(shí)態(tài)和單復(fù)數(shù)。以及詞語(yǔ)搭配、冠詞、連詞等的使用。

【1】However考察連詞。However這里是一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，表示然而，該句意思為：然而，帶孩子去一個(gè)好地方可以鼓勵(lì)他們?cè)趯W(xué)校表現(xiàn)的更好。

【2】OF考察介詞。考察介詞。Of是一個(gè)介詞，表示從屬，關(guān)于。該小句意思為：研究調(diào)查了一萬(wàn)個(gè)小學(xué)生

【3】at考察固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)Look at表示盯著看，該句意思為：首席研究者Burgess博士表明研究并沒(méi)有針對(duì)那些能促使孩子們努力的東西。

【4】That/which考察定語(yǔ)從句。The things是先行詞，定語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用that或者which來(lái)引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。該句意思為：首席研究者Burgess博士表明研究并沒(méi)有針對(duì)那些能促使孩子們努力的東西。

【5】little考察聯(lián)系上下文。博士補(bǔ)充說(shuō)，很明顯一些孩子相信教育是能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)他們夢(mèng)想的一個(gè)方法，但是還有一些孩子認(rèn)為努力起不了多少作用。因?yàn)樵摼涫潜硎巨D(zhuǎn)折，所以要用little。

【6】may/might考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。May和might都表示推測(cè)和猜測(cè)的意思。這里指這些孩子可能認(rèn)為考試的成功是因?yàn)榛�因和他們的家庭背景�?/span>

【7】What考察主語(yǔ)從句。這里是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句中的主語(yǔ)從句，what really matters在句中做主語(yǔ)，問(wèn)事情用疑問(wèn)詞what進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。

【8】Than考察固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)Better than表示比…好。該句意思為：好的老師比獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)更好，尤其是對(duì)于那些低收入家庭的孩子來(lái)說(shuō)。