13.I like to be near water-sea,lake or river.That is probably because I was born in a village (41)C the sea,and have lived (42)D life close to water of some (43)D.When I am in some place (44)A is far from lake,river and sea,I am restless and always (45)B that there is something (46)A,though it is sometimes hard to (47)B what it is.
Of course,the sports I like are (48)C that need water-sailing,rowing and swimming.It is (49)D to swim in a small swimming-pool,(50)C rowing and sailing are impossible without a lot of water.Rowing is best on a river,and sailing on the sea or a big lake,but one can (51)B some sailing on a river,and one can certainly row on a lake or the sea when the (52)A is good.
Of the three sports-swimming,rowing and sailing,I like rowing (53)D,because it is the (54)C to continue during the winter,when the water is too cold for swimming and the sea is too rough for sailing.(55)D on the coldest day one can row;(56)A ice on the water,or thick fog stops one.Sometimes it is so cold when I go (57)A that drops of water (58)B.In such weather,it is not very (59)C to swim;one can't stay in the water long;however,when one is rowing,one gets (60)B the longer one goes on.

41.A.onB.inC.byD.far from
42.A.my mostB.most myC.my most ofD.most of my
43.A.seaB.landC.placeD.kind
44.A.whichB.thereC.whereD.不填
45.A.knowB.feelC.findD.want
46.A.missingB.missedC.which is missedD.which missing
47.A.makeB.sayC.doD.see
48.A.fewB.someC.thoseD.many
49.A.a(chǎn)bleB.easyC.goodD.possible
50.A.howeverB.a(chǎn)ndC.butD.or
51.A.haveB.doC.makeD.get
52.A.weatherB.skyC.dayD.water
53.A.betterB.moreC.leastD.best
54.A.most interestingB.coldestC.easiestD.hardest
55.A.OnlyB.EverC.IfD.Even
56.A.onlyB.notC.hardlyD.not only
57.A.out rowingB.on rowingC.to rowingD.on to row
58.A.fallB.freezeC.turn warmD.get cool
59.A.gladB.pleasedC.pleasantD.pleasure
60.A.happierB.warmerC.coolerD.colder

分析 作者對大海有一種特殊的情結(jié),無論是居住地還是作者喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)都和大海息息相關(guān),作者最喜歡的三項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)是:游泳、劃船和航海,其中最喜歡劃船.

解答 41-45 CDDAB 46-50 ABCDC 51-55 BADCD 56-60 AABCB
1.答案 C  考查介詞.A.on在…上面;B.in在…里面;C.by在…旁邊;D.far from離…很遠(yuǎn);根據(jù)句意,這可能是因?yàn)槲页錾诤_叺囊粋(gè)小村莊里,故選C.
2.答案  D  考查詞語搭配.B項(xiàng)和C項(xiàng)均不合語法規(guī)則,從句意上講,即"一生中的大部分時(shí)間"而不是"大部分生活",故A項(xiàng)意思不通.D符合文意,故選D.
3.答案  D  考查名詞.A.sea大海;B.land 陸地;C.place地方;D.kind類型;根據(jù)句意,這可能是因?yàn)槲页錾诤_叺囊粋(gè)小村莊里,一生中的大部分時(shí)間都在接近各種類型的水旁邊.故選D
4.答案  A 考查連接詞.根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)我在一些遠(yuǎn)離湖泊、河流和大海的地方時(shí).根據(jù)句意,這里后面is far from lake,river and sea是修飾some place的,所以這里指的是哪一個(gè)地方,所以用which來修飾,故選A.
5.答案 B  考查動(dòng)詞.A.know了解,知道;B.feel感覺,感受;C.find 發(fā)現(xiàn);D.want想要;根據(jù)題意,我很不安,總是覺得少了點(diǎn)什么.這里指的是作者的感受,故選B
6.答案 A 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.此空需定語修飾前面名詞,A.missing是形容詞"丟失的"、"失蹤的",語法、語義均合適,且在英語中若用miss表"丟失的"這一概念,只有missing一種形式,故選A.
7.答案 B  考查動(dòng)詞.A.make 制作;B.say說;C.do做某件事;D.see看見;根據(jù)句意,我很不安,總是覺得少了點(diǎn)什么,雖然有時(shí)候很難說是什么.故選B.
8.答案 C  考查代詞.A.few很少;B.some一些;C.those那些;D.many很多;A、B、D填入句子文理不暢,且those是代詞,代運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目,故C為正確選項(xiàng),故選C
9.答案 D  考查形容詞.A.a(chǎn)ble能夠的;B.easy容易的;C. good好的;D.possible可能的;根據(jù)句意,在一個(gè)小的游泳池里游泳是有可能的.這里表達(dá)了一種可能性,故選D
10.答案 C  考查連接詞.A.however然而;B.a(chǎn)nd和;C.but 但是;D.or或者;根據(jù)句意,但是沒有水的話劃船和航行是不可能的.這里前面表達(dá)的是可能性,這里是不可能性,所以應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C.
11.答案 B  考查動(dòng)詞.A.have擁有;B.do做;C.make制作;D.get獲得;根據(jù)句意,但是一個(gè)人可以在河上航行.do some sailing是固定短語,表示"航海",故選B
12.答案 A  考查名詞.A.weather天氣;B.sky天空;C.day天;D.water水;根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)天氣好的時(shí)候一個(gè)人當(dāng)然也可以在湖上或者海上劃船.劃船當(dāng)然要在天氣好的情況下進(jìn)行,故選A
13.答案 D 考查形容詞.A.better更好;B.more更多;C.least最少;D.best最好;根據(jù)句意,在游泳、劃船和航海這三種運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我最喜歡劃船.原句是"游泳"、"劃船"、"航海"三項(xiàng)進(jìn)行比較,須用最高級,故選D.
14.答案 C 考查形容詞.A.most interesting最有趣的;B.coldest最冷的;C.easiest最容易的;D.hardest最困難的;根據(jù)句意,在游泳、劃船和航海這三種運(yùn)動(dòng)中,我最喜歡劃船,因?yàn)檫@是最容易一直進(jìn)行到冬天的運(yùn)動(dòng).故選C.
15.答案 D 考查連接詞.A.Only只有;B.Ever 曾經(jīng);C.If如果;D.Even即使;根據(jù)句意,即使是在最冷的天人們也可以劃船.這里表達(dá)的是一種讓步,故選D
16.答案 A 考查連接詞.A.only只有;B.not 不;C.hardly幾乎沒有;D.not only不僅,不但;根據(jù)句意,只有水上的冰,或著大霧才會(huì)阻止劃船.本句是肯定的,又因原句已有主語ice和fog,故選A
17.答案 A 考查介詞.根據(jù)句意,有時(shí)天氣很冷,我出去劃船的時(shí)候,水滴凍結(jié).C項(xiàng)是不定式符號to后接動(dòng)詞原形,B、D兩項(xiàng)分別與go搭配成短語,詞義與原文不符,邏輯不通.故選A.
18.答案 B 考查動(dòng)詞.A.fall掉落;B.freeze結(jié)冰,凍結(jié);C.turn warm變暖和;D.get cool變冷;根據(jù)句意,有時(shí)天氣很冷,我出去劃船的時(shí)候,水滴凍結(jié).B選項(xiàng)符合題意,故選B
19.答案 C 考查形容詞.A.glad高興的;B.pleased很高興;C.pleasant愉快的;D.pleasure愉快,喜悅;根據(jù)句意,在這樣的天氣下,游泳是很不愉快的.該空須填形容詞作表語,故D項(xiàng)不對,A、B兩項(xiàng)的主語常是人,所以C正確,故選C.
20.答案 B  考查形容詞.A.happier更開心;B.warmer更暖和;C.cooler更涼爽;D.colder更冷;根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)人們劃船的時(shí)候會(huì)越劃越暖和,故選B.

點(diǎn)評 非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色.短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息,命題者根據(jù)考查目的進(jìn)行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞.從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識(shí)幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實(shí)詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力.因此,把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系,通過上下文暗示,對篇章、段落或句意的整體把握;再則,干擾項(xiàng)的設(shè)置與語法結(jié)構(gòu)無甚關(guān)系,重在文意干擾.因此,把握文意和具體語境,通過對詞義的辨析,是解完形填空的最好手段.

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If you are unsure of carrying out a task and afraid of being laughed at,you will feel depressed.This could cause you not to complete the task effectively enough,Asking for help will ease the pressure.
Being shy can lead to missing a promotion and pay increase because you are afraid to ask.It could be the opportunity for the company to provide extra training for you.If you don't ask you will miss out on greater expertise (專業(yè)知識(shí)).
Find strategies to overcome your fears.The challenges may be something such as being the first one to speak to a colleague.The sense of achievement will be inspiring.Later on it could be suggesting at least one idea the next time there is a meeting.If you feel you have serious problems with shyness then try confidence training to help you.Making that decision to try could change your life.
53.According to the passage,a shy personB.
    A.often has low efficiency at work
    B.will not be regarded as abler than others
    C.will feel embarrassed in the workplace
    D.will be regarded as the most reliable employee
54.What can we infer from the passage?B
    A.People often look down upon a shy person.
    B.Shyness will prevent our career advancement.
    C.Bosses will never give important tasks to a shy person.
    D.A shy person will not ask for help when meeting difficulties.
55.To overcome our shyness at work,we canA.
    ①greet our colleagues actively
    ②declare what we're capable of to everyone
    ③get trained to increase our self-confidence
    ④put forward at least one idea during a meeting
    A.①③④B.①②④C.①②③D.②③④
56.What's the best title for passage?D
    A.How to overcome shyness?B.The character of a shy person
    C.The effects of being shy on people     D.Disadvantages of being shy at work.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:選擇題

3.The _______ boy made the police and his family _______.( 。
A.gone; puzzledB.missing; puzzled
C.missing; puzzlingD.lost; puzzling

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